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Consensus Cloud Solutions, Inc. Provides Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Results (Preliminary and Unaudited); Releases Q1 and Full Year 2024 Guidance

Consensus Cloud Solutions, Inc. (NASDAQ: CCSI) today reported preliminary financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2023.

“I am pleased with the free cash flow generation in Q4 and full fiscal year 2023. While there have been challenges in growing the revenue, the focus on cost containment, cash generation and debt paydown are bearing fruit. As we look to 2024, we are eliminating inefficient marketing spend and being judicious with our capital investments to continue to generate strong free cash flows that can be deployed for debt retirement, stock repurchases and acquisitions,” said Scott Turicchi, CEO of Consensus.

FOURTH QUARTER 2023 HIGHLIGHTS (UNAUDITED)

Q4 2023 revenues decreased 2.7% to $87.8 million compared to $90.2 million for Q4 2022. The decrease was primarily due to a decline of $4.1 million or 9.6% in our Small office home office (“SoHo”) revenues, partially offset by an increase of $1.6 million or 3.3% in our Corporate business.

GAAP net income (1) of $16.8 million in Q4 2023 is consistent with $16.9 million in Q4 2022.

GAAP net income per diluted share (1) increased to $0.87 or 2.4% in Q4 2023 compared to $0.85 for Q4 2022.

Adjusted EBITDA (3)(4) for Q4 2023 of $47.2 million declined compared to $49.0 million in Q4 2022, primarily due to a decline in revenues. Q4 2023 Adjusted EBITDA margin (3) of 53.8% is in-line with our forecasted range of 50% - 55%.

Adjusted non-GAAP net income (1)(2) in Q4 2023 decreased to $21.3 million from $22.6 million in Q4 2022.

Adjusted non-GAAP earnings per diluted share (1)(2)(3) for the quarter decreased to $1.11 or 1.8%, compared to $1.13 for Q4 2022, primarily due to the decline in revenues, partially offset by a lower share count as a result of share repurchases.

Consensus ended the quarter with $88.7 million in cash and cash equivalents after notable cash outlays of $57.7 million in debt repurchases, $9.8 million in repurchases of common stock and $7.7 million of capital expenditures during the fourth quarter.

Key financial results from operations for Q4 2023 versus Q4 2022 are set forth in the following table. Reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to comparable GAAP financial measures accompany this press release.

(Unaudited, in thousands except per share amounts and percentages)

 

Favorable

/(Unfavorable)

 

Q4 2023

Q4 2022

Change

Revenues

$

87,754

 

$

90,232

 

(2.7)%

GAAP net income (1)

$

16,771

 

$

16,903

 

(0.8)%

GAAP income per diluted share (1)

$

0.87

 

$

0.85

 

2.4%

Adjusted non-GAAP net income (1)(2)

$

21,346

 

$

22,618

 

(5.6)%

Adjusted non-GAAP earnings per diluted share (1)(2)(3)

$

1.11

 

$

1.13

 

(1.8)%

Adjusted EBITDA (3)(4)

$

47,189

 

$

49,012

 

(3.7)%

Adjusted EBITDA margin (3)

 

53.8

%

 

54.3

%

(0.5) pts

FULL YEAR 2023 HIGHLIGHTS (UNAUDITED)

2023 revenues remained consistent year-over-year, with $362.6 million compared to $362.4 million for 2022. Our revenues included an increase of $7.4 million or 3.9% in our Corporate business, partially offset by a decline of $7.3 million or 4.3% in our SoHo revenues.

GAAP net income (1) increased to $77.3 million in 2023 compared to $72.7 million for 2022. The increase is primarily due to a reduction in non-income related sales taxes, a gain on debt extinguishment in connection with our debt repurchase program and interest income earned on our money market investments, partially offset by an increase in personnel-related expenses.

GAAP net income per diluted share (1) increased to $3.94 or 8.2% in 2023 compared to $3.64 for 2022. The increase is related to the items discussed above and a lower share count as a result of share repurchases.

Adjusted EBITDA (3)(4) for 2023 of $186.6 million declined compared to $196.7 million in 2022. The decrease is primarily due to higher personnel-related expenses. Adjusted EBITDA margin (3) for 2023 of 51.5% is in-line with our forecasted range of 50% - 55%.

Adjusted non-GAAP net income (1)(2) in 2023 decreased to $99.8 million from $106.6 million in 2022.

Adjusted non-GAAP earnings per diluted share (1)(2)(3) for the year decreased to $5.09, or 4.5%, compared to $5.33 for 2022. The decrease is primarily due to higher personnel-related expenses, partially offset by a lower share count as a result of share repurchases.

Consensus ended the year with $88.7 million in cash and cash equivalents after notable cash outlays of $57.7 million in debt repurchases, $36.5 million of capital expenditures and $23.5 million in repurchases of common stock in 2023.

Key financial results from operations for 2023 versus 2022 are set forth in the following table. Reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to comparable GAAP financial measures accompany this press release.

(Unaudited, in thousands except per share amounts and percentages)

 

Favorable

/(Unfavorable)

 

2023

2022

Change

Revenues

$

362,562

 

$

362,422

 

—%

GAAP net income (1)

$

77,295

 

$

72,714

 

6.3%

GAAP income per diluted share (1)

$

3.94

 

$

3.64

 

8.2%

Adjusted non-GAAP net income (1)(2)

$

99,793

 

$

106,569

 

(6.4)%

Adjusted non-GAAP earnings per diluted share (1)(2)(3)

$

5.09

 

$

5.33

 

(4.5)%

Adjusted EBITDA (3)(4)

$

186,594

 

$

196,682

 

(5.1)%

Adjusted EBITDA margin (3)

 

51.5

%

 

54.3

%

(2.8) pts

Notes:

(1)

 

The estimated GAAP effective tax rates were 29.5% for Q4 2023 and 22.6% for Q4 2022. The estimated non-GAAP effective tax rates were 21.8% for Q4 2023 and 18.6% for Q4 2022. The estimated GAAP effective tax rates were 25.1% for 2023 and 26.5% for 2022. The estimated non-GAAP effective tax rates were 19.7% for 2023 and 20.3% for 2022.

(2)

 

Adjusted non-GAAP net income and Adjusted non-GAAP earnings per diluted share exclude certain non-GAAP items, which are presented on an after-tax basis, as defined in the accompanying reconciliation of GAAP to Adjusted non-GAAP Financial Measures. Such exclusions totaled $0.24 and $0.28 per diluted share for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, such exclusions totaled $1.15 and $1.69 per diluted share, respectively. Adjusted non-GAAP net income and Adjusted non-GAAP earnings per diluted share are not meant as a substitute for GAAP, but are presented solely for informational purposes.

(3)

 

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest expense; interest income; other (income) expense, net; income tax expense; depreciation and amortization; and other items used to reconcile GAAP income per diluted share to Adjusted non-GAAP earnings per diluted share, as presented in the Reconciliation of GAAP to Adjusted non-GAAP Financial Measures. Adjusted EBITDA margin is defined as Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenues. Adjusted EBITDA amounts and Adjusted EBITDA margin are not meant as a substitute for GAAP, but are presented solely for informational purposes.

(4)

 

See Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation for the components of Consensus Adjusted EBITDA.

FY 2024 GUIDANCE (i)

The following table presents ranges for the Company’s 2024 guidance (in millions, except per share amounts):

 

Low

Midpoint

High

Revenue

$

338

$

345

$

353

Adjusted EBITDA

$

182

 

$

188

 

$

194

 

Adjusted non-GAAP earnings per diluted share (ii)

$

5.08

 

$

5.20

 

$

5.31

 

Q1 2024 GUIDANCE (i)

The following table presents ranges for the Company’s Q1 2024 guidance (in millions, except per share amounts):

 

Low

Midpoint

High

Revenue

$

85

$

87

$

89

Adjusted EBITDA

$

45

 

$

46

 

$

48

 

Adjusted non-GAAP earnings per diluted share (ii)

$

1.27

 

$

1.30

 

$

1.33

 

Notes:

(i)

Full year and quarterly guidance is provided on a non-GAAP basis only because certain information necessary to calculate the most comparable GAAP measures is unavailable due to the uncertainty and inherent difficulty of predicting the occurrence and the future financial statement impact of certain items. Therefore, as a result of the uncertainty and variability of the nature and amount of future adjustments, which could be significant, we are unable to provide a reconciliation of these measures without unreasonable effort.

(ii)

Annual and quarterly guidance for Adjusted non-GAAP earnings per diluted share excludes share-based compensation, amortization of acquired intangibles and certain gains or costs related to non-routine and other matters that are nonrecurring, in each case net of tax. The non-GAAP effective tax rate for 2024 and Q1 2024 is expected to be between 20.5% and 22.5%.

Financial Results are Preliminary

The Company is currently finalizing its financial closing process for the year ended December 31, 2023 and the Company’s audited financial results as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023 are not yet available. The unaudited, preliminary consolidated financial data presented above as of December 31, 2023 reflects the Company’s preliminary estimates based on information available as of the date of this release and is subject to change. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance upon these preliminary estimates. The unaudited, preliminary financial data included in this press release has been prepared by, and is the responsibility of, the Company’s management. The Company’s auditor has not audited, reviewed, compiled or applied agreed-upon procedures with respect to such preliminary financial data. Accordingly, the Company’s auditor does not express an opinion or any other form of assurance with respect thereto. Upon completion of its financial closing procedures, the Company’s audited financial results may differ materially from its preliminary estimates.

About Consensus Cloud Solutions

Consensus Cloud Solutions, Inc. (NASDAQ: CCSI) is one of the world’s largest digital fax providers and a trusted global source for the transformation, enhancement and secure exchange of digital information. We leverage our 25-year history of success by providing advanced data transformation solutions for regulated industries such as healthcare, finance, insurance, real estate and manufacturing, as well as technology for state and the federal government. Our solutions consist of: cloud faxing; digital signature; intelligent data extraction using natural language processing and artificial intelligence; robotic process automation; interoperability; workflow enhancement, and a powerful connectivity and integration engine for healthcare providers. Our solutions can be combined with managed services for optimal outcomes. For more information about Consensus, visit consensus.com and follow @ConsensusCS on X, formerly Twitter, to learn more.

“Safe Harbor” Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: Certain statements in this press release are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations or beliefs and are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. These factors and uncertainties include, among other items: the Company’s ability to grow fax revenues, profitability and cash flows; the Company’s ability to identify, close and successfully transition acquisitions; subscriber growth and retention; variability of the Company’s revenue based on changing conditions in particular industries and the economy generally; protection of the Company’s proprietary technology or infringement by the Company of intellectual property of others; the risk of adverse changes in the U.S. or international regulatory environments, including but not limited to the imposition or increase of taxes or regulatory-related fees; general economic and political conditions, including political tensions and war (such as the ongoing conflict in Ukraine and the Middle East); and the numerous other factors set forth in Consensus’ filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). For a more detailed description of the risk factors and uncertainties affecting Consensus, refer to the 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by Consensus on March 31, 2023, and the other reports filed by Consensus from time-to-time with the SEC, each of which is available at www.sec.gov. The forward-looking statements provided in this press release are subject to change. Although management’s expectations may change after the date of this press release, the Company undertakes no obligation to revise or update these statements.

About non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, we use the following Adjusted non-GAAP financial measures: Adjusted non-GAAP net income, Adjusted non-GAAP earnings per diluted share, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin and free cash flow. The presentation of this financial information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP.

We use these Adjusted non-GAAP financial measures for financial and operational decision-making and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. Our management believes that these Adjusted non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our performance and liquidity by excluding certain expenses and expenditures that may not be indicative of our recurring core business operating results. We believe that both management and investors benefit from referring to these Adjusted non-GAAP financial measures in assessing our performance and when planning, forecasting, and analyzing future periods. These Adjusted non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate management’s internal comparisons to our historical performance and liquidity. We believe these Adjusted non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors both because (1) they allow for greater transparency with respect to key metrics used by management in its financial and operational decision-making and (2) they are used by our institutional investors and the analyst community to help them analyze the health of our business.

For more information on these Adjusted non-GAAP financial measures, please see the appropriate GAAP to Adjusted non-GAAP reconciliation tables included within the attached Exhibit to this Release.

CONSENSUS CLOUD SOLUTIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

December 31,

2023

 

December 31,

2022

ASSETS

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

88,715

 

 

$

94,164

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $6,271 and $4,681, respectively

 

26,342

 

 

 

28,029

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

10,191

 

 

 

14,335

 

Total current assets

 

125,248

 

 

 

136,528

 

Property and equipment, net

 

81,196

 

 

 

54,958

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

6,766

 

 

 

7,875

 

Intangibles, net

 

44,990

 

 

 

49,156

 

Goodwill

 

348,822

 

 

 

346,585

 

Deferred income taxes

 

34,869

 

 

 

35,981

 

Other assets

 

5,364

 

 

 

2,816

 

TOTAL ASSETS

$

647,255

 

 

$

633,899

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

$

36,430

 

 

$

41,246

 

Income taxes payable, current

 

2,224

 

 

 

2,548

 

Deferred revenue, current

 

22,041

 

 

 

24,579

 

Operating lease liabilities, current

 

2,038

 

 

 

2,793

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

8,575

 

 

 

 

Due to Former Parent

 

76

 

 

 

156

 

Total current liabilities

 

71,384

 

 

 

71,322

 

Long-term debt, net of current portion

 

725,405

 

 

 

793,865

 

Deferred revenue, noncurrent

 

2,270

 

 

 

2,319

 

Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent

 

13,212

 

 

 

13,877

 

Liability for uncertain tax positions

 

9,740

 

 

 

6,725

 

Deferred income taxes

 

1,098

 

 

 

728

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

268

 

 

 

324

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

 

823,377

 

 

 

889,160

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value. Authorized 120,000,000; total issued is 20,273,686 and 20,105,545 shares and total outstanding is 19,245,024 and 19,916,431 shares as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively

 

203

 

 

 

201

 

Treasury stock, at cost (1,028,662 and 189,114 shares as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively)

 

(31,282

)

 

 

(7,596

)

Additional paid-in capital

 

41,247

 

 

 

21,650

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(173,113

)

 

 

(250,408

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(13,177

)

 

 

(19,108

)

TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

 

(176,122

)

 

 

(255,261

)

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

$

647,255

 

 

$

633,899

 

CONSENSUS CLOUD SOLUTIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

 

2022

 

2023

 

2022

Revenues

$

87,754

 

 

$

90,232

 

 

$

362,562

 

 

$

362,422

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenues

 

16,713

 

 

 

15,840

 

 

 

68,319

 

 

 

61,951

 

Gross profit

 

71,041

 

 

 

74,392

 

 

 

294,243

 

 

 

300,471

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales and marketing

 

15,365

 

 

 

15,563

 

 

 

65,084

 

 

 

64,413

 

Research, development and engineering

 

2,381

 

 

 

1,705

 

 

 

7,727

 

 

 

10,018

 

General and administrative

 

17,821

 

 

 

17,098

 

 

 

74,203

 

 

 

74,122

 

Total operating expenses

 

35,567

 

 

 

34,366

 

 

 

147,014

 

 

 

148,553

 

Income from operations

 

35,474

 

 

 

40,026

 

 

 

147,229

 

 

 

151,918

 

Interest expense

 

(7,369

)

 

 

(11,850

)

 

 

(45,367

)

 

 

(51,423

)

Interest income

 

1,531

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,715

 

 

 

 

Other expense, net

 

(5,858

)

 

 

(6,324

)

 

 

(2,413

)

 

 

(1,582

)

Income before income taxes

 

23,778

 

 

 

21,852

 

 

 

103,164

 

 

 

98,913

 

Income tax expense

 

7,007

 

 

 

4,949

 

 

 

25,869

 

 

 

26,199

 

Net income

$

16,771

 

 

$

16,903

 

 

$

77,295

 

 

$

72,714

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per common share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.87

 

 

$

0.85

 

 

$

3.94

 

 

$

3.65

 

Diluted

$

0.87

 

 

$

0.85

 

 

$

3.94

 

 

$

3.64

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

19,206,993

 

 

 

19,814,405

 

 

 

19,582,460

 

 

 

19,863,286

 

Diluted

 

19,215,638

 

 

 

19,939,806

 

 

 

19,602,110

 

 

 

19,953,785

 

CONSENSUS CLOUD SOLUTIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

 

2022

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

Net income

$

77,295

 

 

$

72,714

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

17,421

 

 

 

15,302

 

Amortization of financing costs and discounts

 

2,048

 

 

 

1,889

 

Non-cash operating lease costs

 

1,652

 

 

 

1,332

 

Share-based compensation

 

18,163

 

 

 

20,055

 

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

5,897

 

 

 

1,157

 

Deferred income taxes

 

2,428

 

 

 

(1,653

)

Gain on extinguishment of debt

 

(4,795

)

 

 

 

Other

 

32

 

 

 

 

Decrease (increase) in:

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

(4,159

)

 

 

(2,908

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

4,088

 

 

 

(9,489

)

Other assets

 

1,452

 

 

 

(1,944

)

Increase (decrease) in:

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

(5,542

)

 

 

(940

)

Income taxes payable

 

(231

)

 

 

(2,797

)

Deferred revenue

 

(2,547

)

 

 

(2,203

)

Operating lease liabilities

 

(2,044

)

 

 

(1,677

)

Liability for uncertain tax positions

 

3,015

 

 

 

1,930

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

(60

)

 

 

(7,619

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

114,113

 

 

 

83,149

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(36,461

)

 

 

(30,045

)

Acquisition of businesses, net of cash received

 

 

 

 

(12,230

)

Purchases of investments

 

(4,000

)

 

 

 

Purchases of intangible assets

 

 

 

 

(1,000

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(40,461

)

 

 

(43,275

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

Debt issuance cost

 

 

 

 

(232

)

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan

 

1,385

 

 

 

1,284

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

(23,483

)

 

 

(7,596

)

Taxes paid related to net share settlement

 

(1,887

)

 

 

(4,079

)

Repurchase of debt

 

(57,672

)

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(81,657

)

 

 

(10,623

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

2,556

 

 

 

(1,865

)

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

 

(5,449

)

 

 

27,386

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

94,164

 

 

 

66,778

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

$

88,715

 

 

$

94,164

 

CONSENSUS CLOUD SOLUTIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO ADJUSTED NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 

The following tables sets forth the reconciliation of net income to Adjusted non-GAAP net income for the three months and years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 with adjustments presented on an after-tax basis:

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

2023

Per Diluted

Share

 

2022

Per Diluted

Share

Net income

$

16,771

 

$

0.87

 

 

$

16,903

 

$

0.85

 

Plus:

 

 

 

 

 

Share based compensation (1)

 

3,910

 

 

0.20

 

 

 

4,690

 

0.24

Amortization (2)

 

699

 

 

0.04

 

 

 

677

 

 

0.03

 

Spin-off related costs (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

Non-income related sales tax (4)

 

(653

)

 

(0.03

)

 

 

21

 

 

 

Acquisition related integration costs (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

Professional fees (6)

 

2,064

 

 

0.11

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intra-entity transfer (7)

 

1,025

 

 

0.05

 

 

 

267

 

 

0.01

 

Debt extinguishment gain (8)

 

(3,583

)

 

(0.19

)

 

 

 

 

 

Other (9)

 

1,113

 

 

0.06

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted non-GAAP net income

$

21,346

 

$

1.11

 

 

$

22,618

 

$

1.13

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

Per Diluted

Share

 

2022

Per Diluted

Share

Net income

$

77,295

 

$

3.94

 

 

$

72,714

 

$

3.64

 

Plus:

 

 

 

 

 

Share based compensation (1)

 

15,879

 

 

0.81

 

 

 

18,484

 

 

0.93

 

Amortization (2)

 

2,949

 

 

0.15

 

 

 

3,425

 

 

0.17

 

Spin-off related costs (3)

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

1,187

 

 

0.06

 

Non-income related sales tax (4)

 

(743

)

 

(0.04

)

 

 

6,359

 

 

0.32

 

Acquisition related integration costs (5)

 

51

 

 

 

 

 

474

 

 

0.02

 

Professional fees (6)

 

2,537

 

 

0.13

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

Intra-entity transfer (7)

 

4,134

 

 

0.21

 

 

 

3,883

 

 

0.19

 

Debt extinguishment gain (8)

 

(3,583

)

 

(0.18

)

 

 

 

 

 

Other (9)

 

1,253

 

 

0.07

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted non-GAAP net income

$

99,793

 

$

5.09

 

 

$

106,569

 

$

5.33

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement its unaudited consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, the Company uses the following non-GAAP financial measures: Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted non-GAAP net income and Adjusted non-GAAP earnings per diluted share (collectively the “non-GAAP financial measures”). The presentation of this financial information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The Company uses these non-GAAP financial measures for financial and operational decision making and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. The Company believes that they provide useful information about core operating results, enhance the overall understanding of past financial performance and future prospects, and allow for greater transparency with respect to key metrics used by management in its financial and operational decision making.

(1) Share-based compensation. The Company excludes stock-based compensation because it is non-cash in nature and because the Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures excluding this item provide meaningful supplemental information regarding the operational performance of the business. The Company further believes this measure is useful to investors in that it allows for greater transparency to certain line items in its financial statements. In addition, excluding this item from the non-GAAP measures facilitates comparisons to historical operating results and comparisons to peers, many of which similarly exclude this item.

(2) Amortization. The Company excludes amortization of acquired intangible assets because it is non-cash in nature and because the Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures excluding this item provide meaningful supplemental information regarding the operational performance of the business. In addition, excluding this item from the non-GAAP measures facilitates comparisons to historical operating results and comparisons to peers, many of which similarly exclude this item.

(3) Spin-off related costs. The Company excludes certain expenses associated with the spin-off from Ziff Davis, Inc. The Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures excluding this item provide meaningful supplemental information regarding the operational performance of the business. In addition, excluding this item from the non-GAAP measures facilitates comparisons to historical operating results and comparisons to peers.

(4) Non-income related sales tax. The Company has excluded certain non-income related sales taxes because this expense is related to our historical sales tax exposure in applicable states that have started to tax Software as a Service (“SaaS”) in recent years. As a result, the Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures excluding this item provide meaningful supplemental information regarding the operational performance of the business.

(5) Acquisition related integration costs. The Company excludes certain acquisition and related integration costs such as severance, lease terminations, retention bonuses and other acquisition-specific items. The Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures excluding this item provide meaningful supplemental information regarding operational performance. In addition, excluding this item from the non-GAAP measures facilitates comparisons to historical operating results and comparisons to peers, many of which similarly exclude this item.

(6) Professional fees. The Company excludes certain costs associated with professional fees because these costs are non-routine in nature. The Company believes that the Non-GAAP financial measures excluding this item provides meaningful supplemental information regarding the operational performance of the business. In addition, excluding this item from the non-GAAP measures facilitates comparisons to historical operating results.

(7) Intra-entity transfers. The Company excludes certain effects of intra-entity transfers to the extent the related tax asset or liability in the financial statement is not recovered or settled, respectively during the year. During December 2019, the Company entered into an intra-entity asset transfer that resulted in the recording of a tax benefit and related tax asset representing tax deductible amounts to be realized in future years which is expected to be recovered over a period of up to 20 years. The Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures excluding the cumulative future unrealized benefit of the assets transferred and including the tax benefit in the year of realization provide meaningful supplemental information regarding operational performance. In addition, excluding this item from the non-GAAP measures facilitates comparisons to historical operating results.

(8) Debt extinguishment gain. The Company excludes certain gains associated with the retirement of our debt. The Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures excluding this item provides meaningful supplemental information regarding the operational performance of the business. In addition, excluding this item from the non-GAAP measures facilitates comparisons to historical operating results and comparisons to peers, many of which similarly exclude this item.

(9) Other. The Company excludes certain costs related to non-routine and other matters. The Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures excluding this item provides meaningful supplemental information regarding the operational performance of the business. In addition, excluding this item from the non-GAAP measures facilitates comparisons to historical operating results.

CONSENSUS CLOUD SOLUTIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED EBITDA RECONCILIATION

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS)

 

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

 

2022

 

2023

 

2022

Net income

$

16,771

 

 

$

16,903

 

$

77,295

 

 

$

72,714

Plus:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

7,369

 

 

 

11,850

 

 

 

45,367

 

 

 

51,423

 

Interest income

 

(1,531

)

 

 

 

 

 

(3,715

)

 

 

 

Other expense, net

 

5,858

 

 

 

6,324

 

 

 

2,413

 

 

 

1,582

 

Income tax expense

 

7,007

 

 

 

4,949

 

 

 

25,869

 

 

 

26,199

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

4,368

 

 

 

3,943

 

 

 

17,421

 

 

 

15,302

 

EBITDA:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plus:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share-based compensation

 

4,606

 

 

 

4,973

 

 

 

18,163

 

 

 

20,055

 

Spin-off related costs

 

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

1,582

 

Non-income related sales tax

 

(866

)

 

 

 

 

 

(731

)

 

 

7,137

 

Acquisition related costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

69

 

 

 

631

 

Professional fees

 

2,922

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,396

 

 

 

57

 

Other

 

685

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,019

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

47,189

 

 

$

49,012

 

 

$

186,594

 

 

$

196,682

 

Adjusted EBITDA as calculated above represents earnings before interest expense, interest income, other expense, net, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization and the items used to reconcile GAAP to Adjusted non-GAAP financial measures, including (1) share-based compensation, (2) spin-off related costs, (3) non-income related sales tax, (4) acquisition related costs, (5) professional fees and (6) other costs related to non-routine and other matters. The Company discloses Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental non-GAAP financial performance measure as it believes it is a useful metric by which to compare the performance of its business from period to period. The Company also understands that measures similar to Adjusted EBITDA are broadly used by analysts, rating agencies and investors in assessing our performance. Accordingly, the Company believes that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors.

Adjusted EBITDA is not in accordance with, or an alternative to, net income, and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA is not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. This Adjusted non-GAAP measure has limitations in that it does not reflect all of the amounts associated with the Company’s results of operations determined in accordance with GAAP.

CONSENSUS CLOUD SOLUTIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS)

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

 

2022

 

2023

 

2022

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

$

2,034

 

 

$

(6,123

)

 

$

114,113

 

 

$

83,149

 

Less: Purchases of property and equipment

 

(7,736

)

 

 

(8,985

)

 

 

(36,461

)

 

 

(30,045

)

Free cash flows

$

(5,702

)

 

$

(15,108

)

 

$

77,652

 

 

$

53,104

 

The Company discloses free cash flows as a supplemental non-GAAP financial performance measure, as it believes it is a useful metric by which to compare the performance of its business from period to period. The Company also understands that this non-GAAP measure is broadly used by analysts, rating agencies and investors in assessing the Company’s performance. Accordingly, the Company believes that the presentation of this non-GAAP financial measure provides useful information to investors.

Free cash flows is not in accordance with, or an alternative to, Cash Flows from Operating Activities, and may be different from non-GAAP measures with similar or even identical names used by other companies. In addition, the non-GAAP measure is not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. This non-GAAP measure has limitations in that it does not reflect all of the amounts associated with the Company’s results of operations determined in accordance with GAAP.

Key Performance Metrics (Unaudited)

The following table sets forth certain key performance metrics for Consensus for the three months and years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands, except for percentages and Average Revenue per Customer Account):

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

 

2022

 

2023

 

2022

Corporate revenue

$

49,423

 

 

$

47,835

 

 

$

199,621

 

 

$

192,195

 

Corporate customer accounts (1)

 

54

 

 

 

52

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

52

 

Corporate Average Revenue per Customer Account (“ARPA”) (1)(2)

$

305.79

 

 

$

321.51

 

 

$

315.51

 

 

$

331.77

 

Corporate paid adds (3)

 

3

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

15

 

Corporate monthly account churn (4)

 

1.82

%

 

 

1.50

%

 

 

1.49

%

 

 

1.78

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SoHo revenue

$

38,328

 

 

$

42,391

 

 

$

162,916

 

 

$

170,199

 

SoHo customer accounts (1)

 

831

 

 

 

942

 

 

 

831

 

 

 

942

 

SoHo ARPA (1)(2)

$

15.12

 

 

$

14.71

 

 

$

15.31

 

 

$

14.32

 

SoHo paid adds (3)

 

57

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

274

 

 

 

364

 

SoHo monthly account churn (4)

 

3.34

%

 

 

3.82

%

 

 

3.54

%

 

 

3.70

%

 

(1) Consensus customers are defined as paying Corporate and SoHo customer accounts.

 

(2) Represents a monthly ARPA for the quarter or annual period, calculated as follows: Monthly ARPA on a quarterly basis is calculated using our standard convention of dividing revenue for the quarter by the average of the quarter’s beginning and ending customer base and dividing that amount by 3 months. Monthly ARPA on an annual basis is calculated by dividing revenue for the year by the average customer base for the applicable four quarters and dividing that amount by 12 months. We believe ARPA provides investors an understanding of the average monthly revenues we recognize per account associated within Consensus’ customer base. As ARPA varies based on fixed subscription fee and variable usage components, we believe it can serve as a measure by which investors can evaluate trends in the types of services, levels of services and the usage levels of those services across Consensus’ customers.

 

(3) Paid Adds represents paying new Consensus customer accounts added during the periods presented.

 

(4) Monthly churn is defined as a Consensus paying customer accounts that cancelled its services during the period divided by the average number customers over the period. This measure is calculated monthly and expressed as an average over the applicable period.

 

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