pre14a
SCHEDULE 14A
(RULE 14a-101)
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(a) OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Filed by the
Registrant þ
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant
o
Check the appropriate box:
þ Preliminary
Proxy Statement
o Confidential,
for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
o Definitive
Proxy Statement
o Definitive
Additional Materials
o Soliciting
Material Pursuant to
Section 240.14a-12
Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group, Inc.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In
Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy
Statement, if other than Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
þ No
fee required.
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act
Rules 14a-6(i)(1)
and 0-11.
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(1)
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Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
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(2)
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Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
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(3)
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Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
pursuant to Exchange Act
Rule 0-11
(set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and
state how it was determined):
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(4)
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
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o
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
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o
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by
Exchange Act
Rule 0-11(a)(2)
and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid
previously. Identify the previous filing by registration
statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its
filing.
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(1)
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Amount Previously Paid:
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(2)
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Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
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Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group, Inc.
[ ],
2010
Dear Shareholder:
You are cordially invited to attend the 2010 annual meeting of
shareholders (the Annual Meeting) of Broadpoint
Gleacher Securities Group, Inc. (the Company) to be
held at 10:00 a.m., local time, on May 27, 2010 at our
new principal offices located at 1290 Avenue of the Americas,
New York, NY 10104. Enclosed are the proxy materials for the
Annual Meeting. Please read those materials carefully.
At the Annual Meeting, you will be asked (1) to elect three
Class III directors and one Class II director to the
Board of Directors; (2) to consider and act upon a proposal
to reincorporate the Company in Delaware; (3) to consider
and act upon a proposal to amend the Companys Certificate
of Incorporation to eliminate the classified structure of the
Companys Board of Directors and to make related technical
changes; (4) to consider and act upon a proposal to amend
the Companys Certificate of Incorporation to change the
name of the Company to Gleacher & Company,
Inc.; and (5) to ratify the appointment of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent registered public
accounting firm of the Company for the fiscal year ending
December 31, 2010. The Board of Directors unanimously
recommends a vote FOR each of these proposals.
All holders of record of our outstanding shares of common stock
at the close of business on April 14, 2010 are entitled to
notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. A list of
shareholders entitled to vote will be available for examination
at the meeting.
Your participation in the Annual Meeting, in person or by proxy,
is important. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual
Meeting in person, we urge you to complete, sign, date and
return the enclosed proxy card promptly in the accompanying
postage-paid envelope. In addition to using the traditional
proxy card, most shareholders also have the choice of voting
over the Internet or by telephone.
We look forward to seeing those of you who will be able to
attend the meeting.
Sincerely yours,
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Eric J. Gleacher
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Peter J. McNierney
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Chairman of the Board and
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President and
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Chief Executive Officer
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Chief Operating Officer
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Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group, Inc.
12 East 49th Street
New York, NY 10017
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
To Be Held May 27,
2010
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the 2010 annual meeting of the
shareholders (the Annual Meeting) of Broadpoint
Gleacher Securities Group, Inc. (the Company) will
be held at the offices of the Company, 1290 Avenue of the
Americas, New York, NY 10104, on May 27, 2010 at
10:00 a.m., local time, for the following purposes:
(1) To elect three Class III directors and one
Class II director to the Board of Directors;
(2) To consider and act upon a proposal to reincorporate
the Company in Delaware;
(3) To consider and act upon a proposal to amend the
Companys Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate the
classified structure of the Companys Board of Directors
and to make related technical changes;
(4) To consider and act upon a proposal to amend the
Companys Certificate of Incorporation to change the name
of the Company to Gleacher & Company, Inc.;
(5) To consider and act upon a proposal to ratify the
appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent
registered public accounting firm of the Company for the fiscal
year ending December 31, 2010; and
(6) To consider and act upon such other business as may
properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof.
We ask that you give these matters your careful attention.
The Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group, Inc. Board of
Directors unanimously recommends that the shareholders vote
(1) FOR the election of the four persons named
as nominees under Election of Directors;
(2) FOR the reincorporation of the Company in
Delaware; (3) FOR the amendment to the
Companys Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate the
classified structure of the Companys Board of Directors
and to make related technical changes; (4) FOR
the amendment of the Companys Certificate of Incorporation
to change the name of the Company; and (5) FOR
the ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm of the
Company for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2010.
Your participation in the Annual Meeting, in person or by proxy,
is important. For the election of directors, the four nominees
receiving the most FOR votes from the shares present
and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting, either in person or
by proxy, will be elected. For Proposal No. 2 to be
approved, it must receive FOR votes constituting
two-thirds of all outstanding shares of our common stock
entitled to vote thereon. For Proposal No. 3 to be
approved, it must receive FOR votes constituting at
least 80% of the outstanding voting stock entitled to vote
thereon. For Proposal Nos. 4 and 5 to be approved, they
must receive FOR votes constituting a majority of
the votes cast at the Annual Meeting with respect to shares
entitled to vote thereon.
Holders of common stock of record as of the close of business on
April 14, 2010 are entitled to receive notice of and vote
at the Annual Meeting. A list of such shareholders may be
examined at the Annual Meeting.
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy
Materials: The Proxy Statement and the Proxy Card relating
to the Annual Meeting and the Companys 2010 Annual Report,
and any amendments to the
foregoing materials that are required to be furnished to
shareholders, are available for you to review online at
www.bpsg.com under the heading Investor
Relations Proxy.
Pursuant to recent amendments to the New York Stock Exchange
rules, if you hold your shares in street name, beginning this
year brokers will not have discretion to vote your shares on the
election of directors. Accordingly, if your shares are held in
street name and you do not submit voting instructions to your
broker, your shares will not be counted in determining the
outcome of important matters submitted to the shareholders at
the Annual Meeting, including the election of directors. We
encourage you to provide voting instructions to your brokers if
you hold your shares in street name so that your voice is heard
in these important matters.
We hope that you are planning to attend the Annual Meeting
personally, and we look forward to seeing you there. Whether or
not you are able to attend in person, it is important that your
shares be represented at the Annual Meeting. For that reason we
ask that you promptly sign, date, and mail the enclosed proxy
card in the return envelope provided. In addition to using the
traditional proxy card, most shareholders also have the choice
of voting over the Internet or by telephone. Please refer to
your proxy materials or the information forwarded by your bank,
broker or other holder of record to see which voting methods are
available to you. Shareholders who attend the Annual Meeting may
withdraw their proxies and vote in person.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
Patricia A. Arciero-Craig
Secretary
New York, New York
[ ],
2010
Table of
Contents
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A-1
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B-1
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C-1
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Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group, Inc.
12 East 49th Street
New York, NY 10017
PROXY STATEMENT
May 27, 2010
This Proxy Statement is being furnished to the shareholders of
Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group, Inc. (the
Company) in connection with the solicitation by the
Board of Directors of proxies for use at the 2010 annual meeting
of shareholders (the Annual Meeting) to be held at
the Companys offices, located at 1290 Avenue of the
Americas, New York, NY 10104 on May 27, 2010 at
10:00 a.m., local time, and any postponements or
adjournments thereof. The mailing address of the Companys
current principal offices is 12 East 49th Street, New York,
NY 10017. Effective on or about April , 2010,
we will relocate our principal offices to 1290 Avenue of the
Americas, New York, NY 10104. The telephone number at both
addresses is
(212) 273-7100.
At the Annual Meeting, the shareholders of the Company will be
asked: (1) to elect the four persons named as nominees
under Election of Directors; (2) to consider
and act upon a proposal to reincorporate the Company in
Delaware; (3) to consider and act upon a proposal to amend
the Companys Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate the
classified structure of the Companys Board of Directors
and to make related technical changes; (4) to consider and
act upon a proposal to amend the Companys Certificate of
Incorporation to change the name of the Company to
Gleacher & Company, Inc.; and (5) to consider and
act upon a proposal to ratify the appointment of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent registered public
accounting firm of the Company for the fiscal year ending
December 31, 2010.
Proxy
Solicitation
This Proxy Statement and the enclosed form of proxy are expected
to be mailed on or about April 30, 2010. In addition to
these mailed proxy materials, our directors, officers and other
employees may also solicit proxies in person, by telephone or by
other means of communication. The Company may also request
brokerage firms, nominees, custodians and fiduciaries to forward
proxy materials to the beneficial owners of shares held of
record by such persons.
The distribution and solicitation of proxy materials will also
be supplemented through the services of MacKenzie Partners,
Inc., a proxy solicitation firm.
Voting by
Proxy, Internet or Telephone
Shareholders who cannot attend the Annual Meeting in person can
be represented by proxy. To vote by proxy, shareholders may
complete the proxy card in the form enclosed and mail it in the
envelope provided. Most shareholders also have a choice of
voting over the Internet or by using a toll-free telephone
number. Please refer to your proxy card or the information
forwarded by your bank, broker or other nominee to see which
options are available to you.
A proxy may be revoked at any time before it is exercised by
giving notice of revocation to the Companys Corporate
Secretary, by executing a later-dated proxy (including an
Internet or telephone vote) or by attending and voting in person
at the Annual Meeting. The execution of a proxy will not affect
a shareholders right to attend the Annual Meeting and vote
in person, but attendance at the Annual Meeting will not, by
itself, revoke a proxy. Proxies properly completed and received
prior to the Annual Meeting and not revoked will be voted at the
Annual Meeting.
Voting,
Record Date and Quorum
Proxies will be voted as specified or, if no direction is
indicated on a proxy, will be voted (1) FOR the
election of the four persons named as nominees under
Election of Directors; (2) FOR the
reincorporation of the Company in Delaware;
(3) FOR the amendment to the Companys
Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate the classified
structure of the Companys Board of Directors and to make
related technical changes; (4) FOR the
amendment to the Companys Certificate of Incorporation to
change the name of the Company to Gleacher & Company,
Inc.; and (5) FOR the ratification of the
appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent
registered public accounting firm of the Company for the fiscal
year ending December 31, 2010.
As to any other matter or business which may be brought before
the Annual Meeting, including any adjournment(s) or
postponement(s), a vote may be cast pursuant to the proxy in
accordance with the judgment of the person or persons voting the
same. As of the date hereof, the Board does not know of any such
other matter or business.
The Board has fixed the close of business on April 14, 2010
as the record date for the determination of shareholders
entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. As of that date,
[ ]
shares of common stock were outstanding. Each shareholder will
be entitled to cast one vote, in person or by proxy, for each
share of common stock held. There are no other shares of
outstanding stock of the Company conferring voting rights on the
matters to be taken up at the Annual Meeting. The presence, in
person or by proxy, of the holders of at least a majority of the
shares of common stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting is
necessary to constitute a quorum at the Annual Meeting.
Abstentions and broker non-votes (as described below) and votes
to withhold authority may be counted in determining
whether a quorum has been reached on a particular matter. Votes
to withhold authority are treated the same as abstentions for
purposes of the voting requirements described below.
If you hold your shares in street name through a
broker or other nominee, your broker or nominee may not be
permitted to exercise voting discretion with respect to certain
matters, including the election of directors. Thus, if you do
not give your broker or nominee specific instructions, your
shares may not be voted on those matters and will not be counted
in determining the number of shares necessary for approval.
You can cast one vote for each share of the Companys
common stock you own. The proposals each require different
percentages of votes in order to be approved:
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For the election of directors, the four nominees receiving the
most FOR votes from the shares present and entitled
to vote at the Annual Meeting, either in person or by proxy,
will be elected. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be
treated as votes cast at the Annual Meeting for such purpose and
will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal.
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To be approved, Proposal No. 2 must receive
FOR votes constituting two-thirds of our common
stock outstanding and entitled to vote thereon at the Annual
Meeting. If you abstain from voting, it will have the same
effect as an AGAINST vote. Broker non-votes will not
be treated as votes cast at the Annual Meeting for such purpose
and, consequently, will have the same effect as an
AGAINST vote.
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To be approved, Proposal No. 3 must receive
FOR votes constituting 80% of all outstanding shares
of our common stock outstanding and entitled to vote thereon at
the Annual Meeting. If you abstain from voting, it will have the
same effect as an AGAINST vote. Broker non-votes
will not be treated as votes cast at the Annual Meeting for such
purpose and, consequently, will have the same effect as an
AGAINST vote.
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To be approved, Proposal No. 4 must receive
FOR votes constituting a majority of our common
stock outstanding and entitled to vote thereon at the Annual
Meeting. If you abstain from voting, it will have the same
effect as an AGAINST vote. Broker non-votes will not
be treated as votes cast at the Annual Meeting for such purpose
and, consequently, will have the same effect as an
AGAINST vote for such purpose.
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To be approved, Proposal No. 5 must receive
FOR votes constituting a majority of votes cast at
the Annual Meeting. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be
treated as votes cast at the Annual Meeting for such purpose and
will have no effect on the voting of this proposal.
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The Board unanimously recommends that the shareholders vote
(1) FOR the election of the four persons named
as nominees under Election of Directors;
(2) FOR the reincorporation of the Company in
Delaware; (3) FOR the amendment to the
Companys Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate the
classified structure of the Board of Directors and to make
related technical changes; (4) FOR the
amendment to the Companys Certificate of Incorporation to
change the name of the Company; and (5) FOR the
ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as
the independent registered public accounting firm of the Company
for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2010.
3
QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS ABOUT THIS PROXY MATERIAL AND VOTING
The following are some questions that you, as a shareholder of
the Company, may have regarding the matters being considered at
the Annual Meeting and the answers to those questions. We urge
you to read carefully the remainder of this document because the
information in this section does not provide all the information
that might be important to you with respect to the matters being
considered at the Annual Meeting.
As used in this Proxy Statement, the terms we,
our, and us refer to the Company and its
subsidiaries.
Why am I
receiving these materials?
We sent you this Proxy Statement and the enclosed proxy card
because the board of directors (the Board or
Board of Directors) of the Company is soliciting
your proxy to vote at our Annual Meeting to be held on
May 27, 2010. You are invited to attend the Annual Meeting
to vote on the proposals described in this Proxy Statement.
However, you do not need to attend the meeting to vote your
shares. Instead, you may simply complete, sign and return the
enclosed proxy card. Telephone and internet voting is also
available for most shareholders.
We intend to mail this Proxy Statement and accompanying proxy
card on or about April 30, 2010 to all shareholders of
record entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting.
What am I
voting on?
There are five matters scheduled for a vote at the Annual
Meeting:
(1) To elect three Class III directors and one
Class II director to the Board of Directors;
(2) To consider and act upon a proposal to reincorporate
the Company in Delaware;
(3) To consider and act upon a proposal to amend the
Companys Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate the
classified structure of the Companys Board of Directors
and to make related technical changes;
(4) To consider and act upon a proposal to amend the
Companys Certificate of Incorporation to change the name
of the Company to Gleacher & Company,
Inc.; and
(5) To consider and act upon a proposal to ratify the
appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent
registered public accounting firm of the Company for the fiscal
year ending December 31, 2010.
Any other matters that properly come before the meeting and any
adjournment thereof will also be considered and acted upon.
Who can
vote at the Annual Meeting?
Only shareholders of record at the close of business on
April 14, 2010 will be entitled to vote at the Annual
Meeting.
Shareholder
of Record: Shares Registered in Your Name
If, at the close of business on April 14, 2010, your shares
were registered directly in your name with our transfer agent,
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC,
then you are a shareholder of record.
Beneficial
Owner: Shares Registered in the Name of a Broker or
Bank
If, at the close of business on April 14, 2010, your shares
were held in an account at a brokerage firm, bank, dealer, or
other similar organization and you are not a shareholder of
record, then you are the beneficial owner of shares registered
in the name of such organization as your nominee or street
name, and these
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proxy materials are being forwarded to you by that organization.
The organization holding your account is considered the
shareholder of record for purposes of voting your shares at the
Annual Meeting. As a beneficial owner, you have the right to
direct your broker or other nominee as to how to vote the shares
in your account for certain proposals.
You are also invited to attend the Annual Meeting. However,
since you are not the shareholder of record, you will not be
able to vote your shares in person at the meeting unless you
request and obtain a valid proxy from your broker or other agent.
How do I
vote?
For each of the matters to be voted on, you may vote
FOR or AGAINST or abstain from voting.
The procedures for voting are as follows:
Shareholder
of Record: Shares Registered in Your Name
If you are a shareholder of record, you may vote in person at
the Annual Meeting or vote by proxy, or, in most cases, over the
Internet or by telephone. Whether or not you plan to attend the
meeting, we urge you to vote by proxy to ensure your vote is
counted. You may still attend the meeting and vote in person if
you have already voted by proxy.
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To vote by proxy, you may complete the proxy card in the form
enclosed and mail it in the envelope provided. Most shareholders
also have a choice of voting over the Internet or using a
toll-free telephone number. Please refer to your proxy card to
see which options are available to you.
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To vote in person, come to the Annual Meeting, and we will give
you a ballot when you arrive.
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If you have any questions or need assistance with voting your
shares, please contact American Stock Transfer &
Trust Company, LLC at
(800) 776-9437.
Beneficial
Owner: Shares Registered in the Name of Broker or
Bank
If you are a beneficial owner of shares registered in the name
of your broker, bank or other agent, you should have received a
proxy card and voting instructions with these proxy materials
from that organization rather than directly from us.
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To vote by proxy, you may complete the proxy card in the form
enclosed and mail it in the envelope provided. Most shareholders
also have a choice of voting over the Internet or using a
toll-free telephone number. Please refer to your proxy card or
the information forwarded by your bank, broker or other nominee
to see which options are available to you.
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To vote in person at the Annual Meeting, you must obtain a valid
proxy from your broker, bank or other agent. Follow the
instructions from your broker or bank included with these proxy
materials or contact your broker or bank to request a proxy form.
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Please note that pursuant to recent amendments to the New York
Stock Exchange (NYSE) rules, beginning this year
brokers will not have discretion to vote your shares on the
election of directors. Consequently, it is even more important
that you ensure that your voice is heard by completing and
returning the proxy card.
If you have any questions or need assistance with voting your
shares, please contact MacKenzie Partners, Inc., the firm
assisting us in this solicitation, toll-free at
(800) 322-2885.
How many
votes do I have?
On each matter to be voted upon, you have one vote for each
share of common stock you owned as of April 14, 2010.
5
What if I
return a proxy card but do not make specific choices?
If you return a signed and dated proxy card without marking any
voting selections, your shares will be voted
(1) FOR the election of the four persons named
as nominees under Election of Directors;
(2) FOR the reincorporation of the Company in
Delaware; (3) FOR the amendment of the
Certificate of Incorporation and the Bylaws to eliminate the
classified structure of the Companys Board of Directors
and to make related technical changes; (4) FOR
the amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation to change the
name of the Company; and (5) FOR the
ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as
the independent registered public accounting firm of the Company
for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2010.
What does
it mean if I receive more than one proxy card?
If you receive more than one proxy card, your shares are
registered in more than one name or are registered in different
accounts. Please complete, sign and return each proxy card to
ensure that all of your shares are voted.
Can I
change my vote after submitting my proxy?
Yes. You can revoke your proxy at any time before the final vote
at the meeting. You may revoke your proxy in any one of three
ways:
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You may submit another properly completed proxy card (by mail,
and also, for most shareholders, by internet or telephonically)
with a later date.
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You may send a written notice that you are revoking your proxy
to Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group, Inc., 1290 Avenue of
the Americas, New York, NY 10104, Attn: Corporate Secretary.
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You may attend the Annual Meeting and vote in person, to the
extent you are eligible. Simply attending the meeting will not,
by itself, revoke your proxy.
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How are
votes counted?
Votes will be counted by the inspector of election appointed for
the meeting, who will separately count FOR and
AGAINST votes, abstentions and broker non-votes.
Except as to Proposal No. 1, abstentions will be
counted towards a quorum and the vote total for each proposal
and will have the same effect as AGAINST votes.
Abstentions will not be treated as votes cast with respect to
Proposal No. 1 and consequently will have no effect on
the voting of this proposal. Broker non-votes may be counted
toward a quorum and, depending on the proposal, either will have
the same effect as an AGAINST vote on the proposal
or will have no effect. Please see the more detailed description
of the effect of broker non-votes on specific proposals in the
answer to How many votes are needed to approve each
proposal? below.
If your shares are held by your broker as your nominee (that is,
in street name) and you do not give instructions as
to how to vote your shares, your broker can vote your shares
with respect to discretionary items but not with
respect to non-discretionary items. Discretionary
items are proposals considered routine and on which your broker
may vote shares held in street name in the absence of your
voting instructions. Pursuant to recent amendments to the
NYSE rules, beginning this year brokers no longer have
discretion to vote your shares on the election of directors.
Accordingly, if your shares are held in street name and you do
not submit voting instructions to your broker, your shares will
not be counted in determining the outcome of the election of the
four director nominees at the annual meeting.
How many
votes are needed to approve each proposal?
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For the election of directors, the four nominees receiving the
most FOR votes from the shares present and entitled
to vote at the Annual Meeting, either in person or by proxy,
will be elected. Abstentions will be counted for purposes of
determining whether a quorum is present but will not be treated
as votes cast at the Annual Meeting for such purpose. Broker
non-votes will not be treated as votes cast at the Annual
Meeting for such purpose and will have no effect on the voting
of this proposal.
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To be approved, Proposal No. 2 must receive
FOR votes constituting two-thirds of our common
stock outstanding and entitled to vote thereon at the Annual
Meeting. If you abstain from voting, it will have the same
effect as an AGAINST vote. Broker non-votes will not
be treated as votes cast at the Annual Meeting for such purpose
and, consequently, will have the same effect as an
AGAINST vote.
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To be approved, Proposal No. 3 must receive
FOR votes constituting 80% of all outstanding shares
of our common stock outstanding and entitled to vote thereon at
the Annual Meeting. If you abstain from voting, it will have the
same effect as an AGAINST vote. Broker non-votes
will not be treated as votes cast at the Annual Meeting for such
purpose and, consequently, will have the same effect as an
AGAINST vote.
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To be approved, Proposal No. 4 must receive
FOR votes constituting a majority of our common
stock outstanding and entitled to vote thereon at the Annual
Meeting. If you abstain from voting, it will have the same
effect as an AGAINST vote. Broker non-votes will not
be treated as votes cast at the Annual Meeting for such purpose
and, consequently, will have the same effect as an
AGAINST vote for such purpose.
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To be approved, Proposal No. 5 must receive
FOR votes constituting a majority of votes cast at
the Annual Meeting. Abstentions and broker non-votes will be
counted for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present
but will not be treated as votes cast at the Annual Meeting for
such purpose and consequently will have no effect on the voting
of this proposal.
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Internet and telephone votes count towards the quorum and
towards the various proposals in the matter voted. Note that
to be counted, Internet and telephone votes must be cast by
11:59 p.m. EDT on the day before the Annual Meeting.
What is
the quorum requirement?
A quorum of shareholders is necessary to hold a valid meeting. A
quorum will be present if at least a majority of the shares
outstanding and entitled to vote as of the record date are
represented by shareholders present at the meeting or by proxy.
On April 14, 2010, the record date, there were
[ ]
shares outstanding and entitled to vote. As a result,
[ ]
of these shares must be represented by shareholders present at
the meeting or by proxy to have a quorum.
Your shares will be counted towards the quorum if you submit a
valid proxy vote or vote at the meeting. Abstentions and broker
non-votes may also be counted towards the quorum requirement. If
there is no quorum, a majority of the votes present at the
meeting may adjourn the meeting to another date.
How can I
find out the results of the voting at the Annual
Meeting?
Preliminary voting results will be announced at the Annual
Meeting, and if final voting results are available within four
days of the Annual Meeting, the results will be announced on a
Form 8-K.
If final voting results are not available within four days of
the Annual Meeting, preliminary voting results will be announced
in a press release and current report on
Form 8-K
and final voting results will be announced when available in an
amended report on
Form 8-K.
Who is
paying for this proxy solicitation?
All expenses of the Company in connection with this solicitation
of proxies will be borne by the Company. In addition to these
mailed proxy materials, our directors, officers and other
employees may also solicit proxies in person, by telephone or by
other means of communication. Directors, officers and other
employees will not be paid any additional compensation for
soliciting proxies. The Company will also request brokerage
firms, nominees, custodians and fiduciaries to forward proxy
materials to the beneficial owners of shares held of record by
such persons and will reimburse such persons and the
Companys transfer agent for their reasonable
out-of-pocket
expenses in forwarding such materials to beneficial owners, but
these individuals will receive no additional compensation for
these solicitation services.
7
The distribution and solicitation of proxy materials will also
be supplemented through the services of MacKenzie Partners,
Inc., a proxy solicitation firm. MacKenzie Partners, Inc. will
receive a customary fee, which we estimate will be approximately
$12,500, plus certain other fees for related services and
reasonable
out-of-pocket
expenses.
IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS OR NEED ASSISTANCE WITH VOTING YOUR
SHARES, PLEASE CALL MACKENZIE PARTNERS, INC. TOLL-FREE AT
(800) 322-2885.
When are
shareholder proposals due for next years annual
meeting?
For a shareholder proposal to be included in our proxy statement
and form of proxy for the 2011 annual meeting of shareholders,
such shareholder proposal must be submitted in writing to the
Company at 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10104,
Attn: Corporate Secretary. In general, we must receive the
proposal between February 26, 2011 and March 18, 2011,
which is not more than 90 days but not less than
70 days prior to the first anniversary of the Annual
Meeting. However, if Proposal No. 2 is passed, we must
receive the proposal between January 27, 2011 and
February 26, 2011. Shareholders are advised to review our
Bylaws, which contain additional requirements with respect to
advance notice of shareholder proposals and director
nominations. Our current Bylaws are available through the
SECs website, www.sec.gov, or upon written request to
Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group, Inc., 12 East 49th
Street, New York, NY 10017 (through April ,
2010) or 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10104
(thereafter), Attn: Corporate Secretary.
Can I
obtain copies of the proxy materials online?
The Companys proxy materials, including this Proxy
Statement and the Proxy Card, as well as the Companys 2010
Annual Report, and any amendments to the foregoing materials
that are required to be furnished to shareholders, are available
for you to review online at www.bpsg.com under the heading
Investor Relations Proxy.
How can I
obtain directions to the Annual Meeting site?
For directions to the Annual Meeting site, please visit our
website at www.bpsg.com under the heading Investor
Relations Proxy.
8
PROPOSAL NO. 1
ELECTION
OF DIRECTORS
Introduction
Four nominees for director are to be elected as directors at
this Annual Meeting, three of which are being elected as
Class III directors and one of which is being elected as a
Class II director. The Class III nominees are
Mr. Peter J. McNierney, Dr. Henry Bienen and
Mr. Bruce Rohde, who was appointed to the Board in 2009.
The term of the Class III directors will expire at the
annual meeting of shareholders in 2013. The Class II
nominee is Mr. Marshall Cohen, who was appointed to the
Board in 2009. The term of the Class II director will
expire at the annual meeting of shareholders in 2012. The terms
of Mr. Victor Mandel and Mr. Frank S. Plimpton, both
Class III directors, expire at this Annual Meeting, and
they will not continue as directors thereafter. Note that if
Proposal No. 3 is approved by the shareholders, our
Board will no longer be classified, and directors elected at
this meeting, as well as those with continuing terms, will have
only a one-year term expiring at our 2011 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders. The Board has nominated each of the nominees for
election as directors and recommends that shareholders vote
FOR the election of these nominees.
If the enclosed proxy card is duly executed and received in time
for the Annual Meeting, and if no contrary specification is made
as provided therein, it will be voted in favor of the election
of the persons nominated as directors by the Board.
Each of the nominees has consented to serve as a director if
elected. Should any nominee for director become unable or
unwilling to accept election, proxies will be voted for a
nominee selected by the Board, or the size of the Board may be
reduced accordingly. The Board does not believe that any of the
nominees will be unable or unwilling to serve if elected to
office. Any vacancy occurring during the term of office of any
director may be filled by the remaining directors for a term
expiring at the next meeting of shareholders at which the
election of directors is in the regular order of business. Other
than Dr. Bienen, each of the nominees is presently a
director of the Company.
Set forth below is certain information furnished to the Company
by the director nominees and by each of the incumbent directors.
Directors
and Director Nominee of the Company
The persons nominated for election as Class III directors,
with a term expiring at the annual meeting of shareholders in
2013, are as follows:
PETER J. MCNIERNEY, age 44, is President and Chief
Operating Officer of the Company and Chief Executive Officer of
Broadpoint Capital, Inc. He joined Broadpoint Capital, Inc. in
2002 as the Director of Investment Banking, and served as
President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and
Broadpoint Capital, Inc. from June 2006 until September 2007.
Mr. McNierney has been a director of the Company since June
2006. Prior to joining Broadpoint Capital, Inc.,
Mr. McNierney was a Managing Director of the Healthcare and
Communications Services groups at the investment bank Robertson
Stephens & Company. Prior to that, Mr. McNierney
was a Vice President in the Healthcare Group at Smith Barney,
Harris, Upham & Co, Inc. Mr. McNierney received a
BA and a JD/MBA from the University of Texas at Austin. During
his tenure at the Company, Mr. McNierney has been integral
to the growth of the investment banking practice. In addition,
he has strengthened the Companys corporate client
relationships, enhanced the firms execution capabilities
and played an integral role in the continued development and
transformation of the Company by playing a key role in the
design and execution of the Companys strategic plan.
Mr. McNierney has been nominated as a director because of
his financial and business development skills, his knowledge of
the industry and his commitment to and understanding of the
Companys value proposition as a whole.
9
HENRY S. BIENEN, age 70, is Vice Chairman of
Rasmussen College and President Emeritus of Northwestern
University. From 1995 to 2009, Dr. Bienen served as the
President of Northwestern University, where he was one of the
first three presidents awarded the Carnegie Corporations
award for academic leadership. Prior to becoming president of
Northwestern, Dr. Bienen served as dean of the Woodrow
Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton
University. While at Princeton, he was named the William Stewart
Tod Professor of Public and International Affairs in 1969 and
the James S. McDonnell Distinguished University Professor in
1986. Dr. Bienen is a member of the board of directors of
the Council on Foreign Relations, serving on the executive
committee and chairing the nominating and governance committee,
as well as the board of directors of the Chicago Council on
Global Affairs and serves on its executive committee. In
addition, Dr. Bienen serves as chairman of the United
Football Leagues board of directors, chairman of the
Ithaka Harbors board of trustees and serves on the board of
Onconova Therapeutics. In the past, Dr. Bienen has served
as chair of the executive committee of the Association of
American Universities. He is a member of the Knight Commission
on Intercollegiate Athletics as well as the American Political
Science Association, for which he also serves as a member of the
investment committee. Dr. Bienen previously served on the
boards of directors of The Bear Stearns Companies Inc. until its
purchase by JP Morgan Chase & Co. in 2008, and SPSS
Inc. from 2007 until 2009 when the company was sold to IBM
Corporation. Dr. Bienen received a bachelors degree
with honors from Cornell University and a masters degree
and Ph.D., both from the University of Chicago. Dr. Bienen
has been nominated by the Board of Directors at the
recommendation of the Committee on Directors and Corporate
Governance. He was recommended as a director because of his
extensive career running or overseeing large organizations and
experience and relationships in the international arena, which
will provide a fresh perspective to our Board discussions and
decisions and assist us in international initiatives. In
addition, his extensive experience as a member of the board of
directors of various institutions has given him broad exposure
to the various issues boards face and facilitates his
contribution to oversight in these areas.
BRUCE ROHDE, age 61, has been a director of the
Company since July 2, 2009. He is the Chair of the
Committee on Directors and Corporate Governance and a member of
the Audit Committee and Executive Compensation Committee. He has
served in multiple roles with ConAgra Foods, Inc. since 1984,
including General Counsel, President, Vice Chairman, Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer, and retired from that role as
Chairman and CEO Emeritus. Mr. Rohde is the Managing
Partner of Romar Capital Group and of counsel to Jones, Jones,
Vines & Hunkins. Mr. Rohde holds two degrees from
Creighton University, a Bachelor of Science degree in Business
Administration, and a Juris Doctor, cum laude. He also
serves as Vice Chairman of Creighton University Board of
Directors, on Harvard Universitys Private and Public,
Scientific, Academic and Consumer Food Policy Committee, as a
Presidential Appointee to the National Infrastructure Advisory
Council and a director of Preventive Medicine Research
Institute. Mr. Rohde holds many court admissions and also
holds a certified public accountant certificate. We believe
Mr. Rohdes qualifications to sit on our board of
directors include his independence, background in law, finance,
accounting and operational and capital management. In addition,
his history of senior executive leadership at ConAgra, a large
public company, and his membership on the boards of other public
companies has resulted in Mr. Rohdes significant
contributions to the Board.
The Board recommends a vote FOR the
Class III director nominees.
The person nominated for election as a Class II director,
with a term expiring at the annual meeting of shareholders in
2012, is as follows:
MARSHALL COHEN, age 74, has been a director since
July 2009. He currently is a member of the Executive
Compensation Committee and the Boards Committee on
Directors and Corporate Governance. He is counsel at Cassels,
Brock & Blackwell LLP, Barristers and Solicitors, a
full service law firm in Toronto, which he joined in 1996.
Mr. Cohen was President and Chief Executive Officer of The
Molson Companies Ltd. from 1988 through 1996. Prior to that, he
was a senior official with the Government of Canada for
15 years, holding various appointments including Deputy
Minister of Energy, Industry Trade & Commerce, and
Finance. Mr. Cohen serves on the Boards of Directors of
Barrick Gold Corporation, TD Ameritrade and TriMas Corporation.
During the past 5 years, Mr. Cohen has also served
10
on the boards of Toronto Dominion Bank, Collins &
Aikman, Inc., Metaldyne Inc., American International Group,
Inc., Premcor, Inc. and Lafarge Corporation NA, Inc. In
addition, Mr. Cohen recently retired as Chairman of the
Board of Governors of York University and is an honorary
director or governor of a number of non-profit organizations,
including the C.D. Howe Institute and Mount Sinai Hospital.
Mr. Cohen is an Officer of the Order of Canada.
Mr. Cohen brings valuable legal, financial, operational,
strategic and compliance-based expertise to our Board with his
past experience as the chief executive officer of a large
Canadian public company with international operations. In
addition, his independence and experience serving on the boards
of other public companies has enhanced the Boards ability
to lead the Company.
The Board recommends a vote FOR the Class II
director nominee.
The persons serving as Class II directors with terms
expiring at the annual meeting of shareholders in 2012 are as
follows:
ERIC J. GLEACHER, age 69, was elected Chairman of
the Board in 2009 in connection with the Companys
acquisition of Gleacher Partners, Inc., and was elected Chief
Executive Officer in February, 2010. Mr. Gleacher was the
founder of Gleacher Partners in 1990 and acted as its Chairman.
Previously, Mr. Gleacher founded the Mergers &
Acquisitions department at Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. in 1978
and headed Global Mergers & Acquisitions at Morgan
Stanley & Co. Inc. from 1985 to 1990.
Mr. Gleacher is Chairman of the Institute for Sports
Medicine Research at the Hospital for Special Surgery in New
York, Chairman of the Ransome Scholarship Trust for St. Andrews
University in St. Andrews, Scotland, and a member of the Board
of Trustees of Northwestern University. Mr. Gleacher
received an MBA from The University of Chicago Booth School of
Business and a BA from Northwestern University and served as a
U.S. Marine infantry officer in the 1960s. The Board
elected Mr. Gleacher as Chairman of the Board in
recognition of his experience and knowledge base in the
Companys newly expanded investment banking and M&A
capabilities as a result of the acquisition of Gleacher Partners
Inc., as well as his experience and proven success as an
entrepreneur and founder of Gleacher Partners LLC, the
Mergers & Acquisitions department at Lehman Brothers
and the head of Global Mergers & Acquisitions at
Morgan Stanley. Mr. Gleachers qualifications have
brought to the leadership of the Company both breadth and depth
of his expertise and understanding of the markets in which the
Company operates, which the Board determined to be particularly
important in the increasingly complex business and market
conditions of the financial sector.
CHRISTOPHER R. PECHOCK, age 45, became a director of
the Company following the completion of the Companys
private placement with MatlinPatterson in September 2007. He has
been a partner at MatlinPatterson Global Advisors LLC since its
inception in July 2002. Mr. Pechock has been active in the
securities markets for over 17 years. Prior to July 2002,
Mr. Pechock was a member of Credit Suisses Distressed
Group, which he joined in 1999. Before joining Credit Suisse,
Mr. Pechock was a Portfolio Manager and Research Analyst at
Turnberry Capital Management, L.P.
(1997-1999),
a Portfolio Manager at Eos Partners, L.P.
(1996-1997),
a Vice President and high yield analyst at PaineWebber Inc.
(1993-1996)
and an analyst in risk arbitrage at Wortheim
Schroder & Co., Incorporated
(1987-1991).
Mr. Pechock holds an MBA from Columbia University Graduate
School of Business (1993) and a BA in Economics from the
University of Pennsylvania (1987). Mr. Pechock serves on
the Boards of Goss International, Renewable Biofuels Inc., XL
Health Corporation, Leprechaun Holding Company LLC and Foamex
Innovations, Inc. He previously served on the Boards of COMSYS
IT, Compass Aerospace and Huntsman Corporation. Mr. Pechock
has brought to our Board his experience as a partner of
MatlinPatterson Global Advisors LLC and expertise in the
securities markets and continues to provide key insight to the
Board. Furthermore, given Mr. Pechocks relationship
with MatlinPatterson, the Board believes that his interests will
be closely aligned to those of the Companys shareholders.
The persons serving as Class I directors with terms
expiring at the annual meeting of shareholders in 2011 are as
follows:
ROBERT A. GERARD, age 65, has been a director of the
Company since April 16, 2009. Mr. Gerard is Chair of
the Executive Compensation Committee and a member of the Audit
Committee and
11
Committee on Directors and Corporate Governance. He is the
General Partner and Investment Manager of GFP, L.P., a private
investment partnership. Since 2004, Mr. Gerard has been
Chairman of the Management Committee and Chief Executive Officer
of Royal Street Communications, LLC, a licensee, developer and
operator of wireless telecommunications systems in Los Angeles
and Central Florida. From 1974 to 1977, Mr. Gerard served
in the United States Department of the Treasury, completing his
service as Assistant Secretary for Capital Markets and Debt
Management. From 1977 until his retirement in 1991, he held
senior executive positions with the investment banking firms
Morgan Stanley & Co., Dillon Read & Co. and
The Bear Stearns Companies Inc. Mr. Gerard is a graduate of
Harvard College and holds MA and JD degrees from Columbia
University. Mr. Gerard is a member of the Board of
Directors of H&R Block, Inc., serving as Chairman of the
Governance and Nominating Committee and a member of the Finance
Committee of such board. We believe Mr. Gerards
qualifications to sit on our board of directors include his
extensive experience in the financial services industry as well
as his eligibility to serve as an independent member of the
Board. Mr. Gerard brings many years of experience in senior
management and as a member of the boards of other public
companies. In addition, Mr. Gerard is familiar with
corporate governance matters and brings valuable insight to our
Board.
MARK R. PATTERSON, age 58, became a director of the
Company following the completion of the Companys private
placement with MatlinPatterson in September 2007. He is a member
of the Executive Compensation Committee. Mr. Patterson is
Chairman of MatlinPatterson Global Advisors LLC which he
co-founded in July 2002. Mr. Patterson has over
35 years of financial markets experience, principally in
merchant, investment and commercial banking at Credit Suisse
(where he was Vice Chairman from 2000 to 2002), Scully
Brothers & Foss L.P., Salomon Brothers Inc. and
Bankers Trust Company. Mr. Patterson holds degrees in
law (BA, 1972) and economics (BA Honors, 1974) from
South Africas Stellenbosch University and an MBA (with
distinction, 1986) from New York Universitys Stern
School of Business. Mr. Patterson also serves on the Board
of Directors of Allied World Assurance in Bermuda (Chairman of
the Investment Committee) and on the Deans Executive Board
of the NYU Stern School of Business. Mr. Patterson serves
on the Board of Flagstar Bancorp, Inc. and Polymer Group, Inc.
He previously served on the Boards of NRG Energy, Inc., Compass
Aerospace, Thornburg Mortgage Inc., and Oxford Automotive, Inc.
Mr. Patterson has significant experience, expertise and
background in the financial markets. With his experience as a
member of the boards of other public companies,
Mr. Patterson continues to provide key insight to our
Board. Furthermore, given Mr. Pattersons relationship
with MatlinPatterson, the Board believes that his interests will
be closely aligned to those of the Companys shareholders.
ROBERT S. YINGLING, age 48, has been a director of
the Company since September 2007 and is Chair of the Audit
Committee. He has been Chief Executive Officer of Lifetopia
Corporation since May 2009, prior to which from March 2008 he
was a consultant to Lifetopia and other technology companies.
Previously, Mr. Yingling was Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer of WRC Media Inc. from September 2004 to March
2008, and he was Chief Financial Officer of Duncan Capital Group
LLC from March through July 2004. From March 2003 until February
2004, he was Director of Finance of Smiths Group plc. Prior to
that he was Chief Financial Officer of BigStar Entertainment,
Inc., where he led their Initial Public Offering.
Mr. Yingling was a manager in the Audit and Business
Advisory Division of Arthur Andersen and Director of Finance at
Standard Microsystems Corporation, as well as Chief Financial
Officer of GDC International, Inc. Mr. Yingling has served
as a director of SA International, from April 2004 through
December 2008. Mr. Yingling holds an MBA from the Columbia
University Graduate School of Business and a BS in Accounting
from Lehigh University. He is a Certified Public Accountant and
a member of the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants and the New York State Society of CPAs. We believe
Mr. Yinglings qualifications to sit on the Board of
Directors include his extensive financial expertise. His diverse
experience with the financial reporting process, gained as an
auditor with a leading public accounting firm advising public
companies with regard to accounting and reporting issues, and as
the chief financial officer of various public companies, gives
him the expertise to Chair our Audit Committee and serve on the
Board. Mr. Yingling has maintained the continuing
professional education requirements of CPAs, including courses
focused on the issues facing broker
12
dealers and public company financial experts, which, combined
with the foregoing practical experience, provide him the
expertise to Chair our Audit Committee and serve on our Board.
Messrs. Mandel and Plimpton have terms which expire this
year and they will not continue as directors after the Annual
Meeting. The Company is grateful to Messrs. Mandel and
Plimpton for their years of service to the Company:
VICTOR MANDEL, age 45, has been a director of the
Company since October 2008 and is a member of the Audit
Committee and the Committee on Directors and Corporate
Governance. He is the founder and managing member of Criterion
Capital Management, an investment company established in 2001.
From 1999 to 2000, Mr. Mandel was Executive Vice President,
Finance and Development of Snyder Communications, Inc., with
operating responsibility for its publicly-traded division,
Circle.com. Prior to Snyder Communications, Mr. Mandel was
a Vice President in the Investment Research department at
Goldman Sachs & Co., covering emerging growth
companies. Mr. Mandel has been a member of the board of
directors of Comys IT Partners, Inc. since 2003. We believe that
Mr. Mandels qualifications to sit on our Board
included his experience in the financial services industry,
knowledge of corporate governance and expertise in accounting
and financial reporting matters. Mr. Mandel will not
continue as a director after the Annual Meeting.
FRANK S. PLIMPTON, age 56, became a director of the
Company following the completion of the Companys private
placement with MatlinPatterson in September 2007. He has over
28 years of experience in reorganizations, investment
banking and investing. Mr. Plimpton served as a partner of
MatlinPatterson Global Advisors LLC from its inception in July
2002 through 2008. Prior to July 2002, Mr. Plimpton was a
member of the Distressed Securities Group at Credit Suisse First
Boston. Mr. Plimpton holds a BA in Applied Mathematics and
Economics from Harvard College (cum laude, 1976).
Mr. Plimpton received a law degree from the University of
Chicago Law School (1981), and an MBA (1980) from the
University of Chicago Booth School of Business. As a director,
Mr. Plimpton brought his experience in private equity,
reorganizations, investment banking and investing to our Board.
Mr. Plimpton will not continue as a director after the
Annual Meeting.
13
PROPOSAL NO. 2
REINCORPORATION
IN DELAWARE
Introduction
At the Annual Meeting, the shareholders of the Company will be
asked to consider and vote upon a proposal to change the
Companys state of incorporation from New York to Delaware
(the Reincorporation) as set forth in an Agreement
and Plan of Merger by and between the Company and wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company, Gleacher & Company, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (Newco). The Agreement and Plan
of Merger is described below and included in
Appendix A to this proxy statement (the Merger
Agreement). Newco would be the holding company for all of
the business operations of the Company following the
Reincorporation and will not have engaged in any activities
prior to the Reincorporation except in connection with the
Reincorporation.
Under the Merger Agreement, the Company will be merged with and
into Newco (the Merger). Upon the effectiveness of
the Merger, the Company will cease to exist, and Newco will
continue to operate the Companys business under the name
Gleacher & Company, Inc. Newcos directors and
officers will be the same after the Merger as before the Merger.
For the reasons set forth below, the Board believes that
approval of the Reincorporation is in the best interests of the
Company and its shareholders and has approved the
Reincorporation. Under applicable law, approval of the
Reincorporation by shareholders representing two-thirds of the
votes of all outstanding shares entitled to vote is required for
approval of the Merger Agreement, the Merger and all related
transactions effecting the change of the legal domicile of the
Company. Pursuant to New York law, if the Reincorporation is
approved by the shareholders of the Company, shareholders who
dissent from the Reincorporation will not be entitled to
appraisal rights with respect to their shares of the Company.
Reasons
for the Reincorporation
The purpose of the Reincorporation is to change the
Companys state of incorporation from New York to Delaware.
The Reincorporation is intended to cause, and will have the
effect of causing, the Company to be governed by the Delaware
General Corporation Law (the DGCL) rather than by
the New York Business Corporation Law (the NYBCL).
Delaware has historically been a leader in adopting and
interpreting comprehensive and flexible corporate laws
responsive to the legal and business needs of corporations.
Companies choosing to incorporate or reincorporate in Delaware
commonly cite the following as reasons for their decision:
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the measure of predictability afforded to Delaware corporations
from the body of case law interpreting the DGCL;
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the certainty afforded by the well-established principles of
corporate governance;
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the sophistication and flexibility of the DGCL;
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the level of experience, speed of decision-making and degree of
sophistication and understanding of the Delaware Court of
Chancery; and
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the responsiveness of the Delaware General Assembly, which each
year considers and adopts statutory amendments that have been
proposed by the Corporation Law Section of the Delaware bar to
meet changing business needs.
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The Board has considered each of the foregoing and other reasons
and concluded that reincorporation in Delaware is in the best
interests of the Company and its shareholders. Therefore, the
Board recommends that the shareholders vote FOR
Proposal No. 2 to reincorporate the Company in
Delaware.
14
Effect of
the Merger
To effect the Reincorporation, at the effective time of the
Merger:
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the Company will merge with and into Newco, Newco will be the
surviving entity and the Company will cease to exist as a
separate entity;
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the shareholders of the Company will become shareholders of
Newco;
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the outstanding shares of common stock and preferred stock of
the Company will automatically convert on a
one-for-one
basis into shares of Newco common stock and Newco preferred
stock, respectively;
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Newco shall possess all of the assets, liabilities, rights,
privileges and powers of the Company and Newco;
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Newco shall be governed by the applicable laws of Delaware and
by Newcos certificate of incorporation and bylaws. Certain
material differences between the corporations law of New York
and Delaware, and between the certificates of incorporation and
bylaws of the Company and Newco, are discussed below under the
heading Comparison of Shareholders Rights under Delaware
and New York Corporate Law and Charter Documents. A copy
of the existing certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the
Company are available for inspection by shareholders of the
Company on the Companys EDGAR page on the website of the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) at
www.sec.gov or by written request to Corporate Secretary at the
offices of the Company at 12 East 49th Street, New York, NY
10017 (through April , 2010) or 1290 Avenue of
the Americas, New York, NY 10104 (thereafter). Newco will be
governed by the Certificate of Incorporation substantially in
the form included as Appendix B (the Delaware
Certificate) and the Bylaws substantially in the form
included as Appendix C (the Delaware
Bylaws, and collectively with the Delaware Certificate,
the Delaware Charter Documents). As described more
fully in Proposal No. 3 to this proxy statement, the
Company is also seeking to amend its existing Restated
Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate the classification of
its Board of Directors. Where applicable, the Delaware Charter
Documents included in Appendices B and C include alternative
provisions those that will govern the composition of
the Board of Directors if Proposal No. 3 is adopted at
the Annual Meeting and those that will govern if
Proposal No. 3 is not adopted. The final Delaware
Charter Documents will include only the provisions with regard
to the composition of the Board of Directors that are consistent
with the outcome of the vote on Proposal No. 3;
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the officers and directors of the Company will be the officers
and directors of Newco; and
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Newco will operate under the name Gleacher & Company,
Inc., and its common stock will be listed on the NASDAQ Global
Market with a ticker symbol of GLCH.
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Approval
The Reincorporation and the terms of the Merger Agreement have
been approved by the Board. Pursuant to applicable law, the
Reincorporation and the Merger are subject to the further
approval by the Companys shareholders constituting
two-thirds of all outstanding shares of common stock entitled to
vote thereon.
Exchange
of Stock
If Proposal No. 2 is approved, and the Company
proceeds with the Reincorporation, the Companys shares of
common stock and preferred stock will each automatically convert
on a
one-for-one
basis into shares of common stock and preferred stock,
respectively, of Newco (respectively the Newco Common
Stock and the Newco Preferred Stock, and
collectively, the Newco Capital Stock) at the
effective time of the
15
Reincorporation (the Effective Time) without any
further action required by the Companys shareholders. At
the Effective Time:
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Newco shall assume and continue any and all stock options, stock
incentive and other equity-based awards or deferred compensation
plans heretofore adopted by the Company (individually, an
Equity Plan and, collectively, the Equity
Plans), and shall reserve for issuance under each Equity
Plan a number of shares of Newco Common Stock equal to the
number of shares of common stock so reserved by the Company
immediately prior to the Effective Time;
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each unexercised option or other right to purchase common stock
granted under any such Equity Plan and outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall, at the Effective Time, become
an option or right to purchase Newco Common Stock on the basis
of one share of Newco Common Stock for each share of common
stock issuable pursuant to any such option or stock purchase
right, and otherwise on the same terms and conditions and at an
exercise price per share equal to the exercise price per share
applicable to any such option or stock purchase right of the
Company; and
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each other restricted stock award, restricted stock unit and
equity-based award relating to common stock granted under any of
the Equity Plans and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall, at the Effective Time, become an award
relating to Newco Common Stock on the basis of one share of
Newco Common Stock for each share of common stock to which such
award relates and otherwise on the same terms and conditions
applicable to such award immediately prior to the Effective
Time. If, after the Effective Time, a shareholder wishes to
acquire a stock certificate reflecting the name
Gleacher & Company, Inc. and referring to Delaware as
its state of incorporation, the shareholder may do so by
surrendering his or her certificate to the transfer agent for
Newco with a request for a replacement certificate, accompanied
by the appropriate fee. The transfer agent for the Company and
Newco is American Stock Transfer & Trust Company,
LLC.
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Effective
Time
The Reincorporation will become effective upon the filing of the
Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of Delaware
and the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of New
York. These filings are anticipated to be made as soon as
practicable after receiving the requisite shareholder approval
and all other necessary approvals.
Operations
Following the Reincorporation
Newco will continue the business of the Company after the
Merger, and the Reincorporation will have no effect on the
Companys operations.
Federal
Income Tax Consequences of the Reincorporation
The following summary addresses the material U.S. federal
income tax consequences of the Reincorporation to holders of
shares of the Companys capital stock
(Holders). This summary is based on the current
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(Internal Revenue Code), applicable Treasury
Regulations, judicial authority and administrative rulings, all
of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive
effect. Any such change could alter the tax consequences
described herein. No ruling from the Internal Revenue Service
(the IRS) has been or will be sought with respect to
federal income tax consequences of the Reincorporation under the
Internal Revenue Code. There can be no assurance that the IRS
will not take a contrary position regarding the tax consequences
of the Reincorporation or that any such contrary position would
not be sustained by a court. This summary is only for the
general information of Holders and does not purport to consider
all potential tax consequences of the Reincorporation. In
addition, this summary does not address the U.S. federal
income tax consequences of the Reincorporation to Holders
subject to special tax treatment under the Internal Revenue
Code, such as dealers in securities, holders of stock options or
those Holders who acquired their capital stock of the Company
upon the exercise of stock options.
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The Company expects to receive an opinion from our counsel
Dewey & LeBoeuf LLP confirming that the
Reincorporation will constitute a reorganization under
Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. Assuming the
Reincorporation constitutes such a reorganization, the following
consequences will generally result: (a) no gain or loss
will be recognized by Holders upon the conversion of their
shares of Company capital stock into Newco Capital Stock in the
Reincorporation; (b) a Holders basis in a share of
Newco Capital Stock will be the same as the Holders basis
in the corresponding share of Company capital stock held at the
time of the Reincorporation; (c) a Holders holding
period in a share of Newco Capital Stock will include the period
during which the Holder held the corresponding share of Company
capital stock prior to the Reincorporation, provided the Holder
held the corresponding share as a capital asset at the time of
the Reincorporation; and (d) neither the Company nor Newco
will recognize gain or loss as a result of the Reincorporation.
The tax opinion of Dewey & LeBoeuf LLP will be based
on, among other things, current law and certain representations
by the Company. Any change in current law, which may be
retroactive, or the failure of any representation to be true,
correct and complete in all material respects, could adversely
affect the conclusions reached by counsel in the tax opinion.
Moreover, the tax opinion is not binding on the IRS or the
courts, and the IRS or the courts may not agree with the
conclusions reached in the tax opinion.
A successful IRS challenge to the reorganization status of the
Reincorporation could result in a Holder recognizing gain, and
perhaps loss, with respect to each share of Company capital
stock exchanged in the Reincorporation equal to the difference
between the Holders basis in such shares and the fair
market value, as of the time of the Reincorporation, of the
shares of Newco Capital Stock received in exchange therefor. In
such event, a Holders aggregate basis in the shares of
Newco Capital Stock received in the exchange would generally
equal their fair market value on such date, and the
Holders holding period for such shares would not include
the period during which the Holder held shares of Company
capital stock prior to the Reincorporation.
State, local, or foreign income tax consequences to Holders may
vary from the federal tax consequences described above. Holders
should consult their own tax advisors as to the effect of the
Reincorporation under applicable federal, state, local, or
foreign income tax laws.
Accounting
Treatment
The Reincorporation is expected to be accounted for as a
transaction between entities under common control in which the
net assets of the Company will be transferred into Newco at
their carrying values and the shares of the Companys
common stock and preferred stock will each automatically convert
on a
one-for-one
basis into shares of Newco Common Stock and Newco Preferred
Stock, respectively. Therefore, no gain or loss will be
recognized. The management of the Company will be the management
of Newco after the Reincorporation. The costs incurred in
connection with the Reincorporation are expected to be accounted
for as a reduction of additional paid-in capital.
Regulatory
Approvals
The Reincorporation will not occur until the Company has
received all required consents of governmental authorities,
including the filing and acceptance of a Certificate of Merger
with the Secretary of State of Delaware, the filing and
acceptance of a Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of
State of New York, and satisfied applicable requirements of the
NASDAQ Global Market and the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.
Securities
Act Consequences
Pursuant to Rule 145(a)(2) under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the Securities Act), a merger
which has the sole purpose of changing an issuers domicile
within the United States does not involve a sale of securities
for the purposes of the Securities Act. Accordingly, separate
registration of shares of the Newco Capital Stock will not be
required.
17
Capital
Stock and Voting Rights
The Companys authorized capital stock consists of
200,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value
per share, and 1,500,000 shares of preferred stock,
$1.00 par value per share. On April 14, 2010, there
were
[ ]
shares of common stock and 1,000,000 shares of preferred
stock of the Company outstanding. Each share of common stock
entitles the holder thereof to one vote. Holders of shares of
preferred stock are not entitled to vote on the Reincorporation,
as such, but have certain consent rights.
The Delaware Certificate provides that the authorized capital
stock of Newco consists of 200,000,000 shares of common
stock, $0.01 par value per share, and 1,500,000 shares
of preferred stock, $1.00 par value per share.
The Merger Agreement provides that each outstanding share of the
Companys common stock and preferred stock will be
exchanged for one share of Newco Common Stock and Newco
Preferred Stock, respectively. Accordingly, the interests of the
shareholders relative to one another will not be affected by the
Merger.
Abandonment
of the Reincorporation
The Board will have the right, at any time before the Effective
Time, to abandon the Merger and thus the Reincorporation and
take no further action towards reincorporating the Company in
Delaware, even after shareholder approval, if for any reason the
Board determines that it is not advisable to proceed with the
Reincorporation.
Comparison
of Shareholder Rights Under Delaware and New York Corporate Law
and Charter Documents
Subject to shareholder approval prior to the Effective Time, the
Company will change its state of incorporation to Delaware and
will thereafter be governed by the DGCL and by the Delaware
Charter Documents. As a result, at the Effective Time, the
Delaware Charter Documents will effectively replace the
Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation (as amended
and restated, the Company Certificate) and the
Companys Amended and Restated Bylaws (the Company
Bylaws, and together with the Company Certificate, the
Company Charter Documents). In addition, holders of
common stock will become holders of Newco Common Stock, which
will result in their rights as shareholders being governed by
the laws of the State of Delaware instead of the laws of the
State of New York.
The following is a summary of some of the significant rights of
the shareholders under New York and Delaware law and under the
Company Charter Documents and the Delaware Charter Documents.
This summary is not a complete description of all differences
between the rights of a shareholder of the Company and those of
Newco. This summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to
the full text of such documents and laws.
Amendment
of Certificate of Incorporation
Under the NYBCL, except for certain ministerial changes, and
except as otherwise required under a certificate of
incorporation, a certificate of incorporation may be amended
only if authorized by the board of directors and by the vote of
the holders of a majority of the shares of stock entitled to
vote on such amendment. The DGCL allows a board of directors to
recommend an amendment for approval by shareholders, and a
majority of the shares entitled to vote at a shareholders
meeting are normally enough to approve that amendment. Both the
NYBCL and the DGCL also require that if a particular class or
series of stock is adversely affected by certain types of
amendments, then such class or series also must authorize such
amendment in order for it to become effective. The NYBCL and the
DGCL both allow a corporation to require a higher proportion of
votes in order to authorize amendments to a certificate of
incorporation, if so provided in the certificate. Both the
Company Certificate and the Delaware Certificate provide that
they shall not be amended in any manner which would affect the
powers, preferences or special rights of the Companys
Series B Preferred Stock (the Series B Preferred
Stock) without the affirmative vote of the holders of at
18
least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of Series B
Preferred Stock, voting together as a single class. The Company
does not believe that the Reincorporation would affect the
powers, preferences or rights of the Series B Preferred
Stock.
Amendment
of Bylaws
Under the NYBCL, a corporations bylaws may be amended by
the vote of the holders of a majority of the votes cast in the
election of any directors or, if permitted under the
corporations certificate of incorporation or a bylaw
adopted by the shareholders, additionally by the board of
directors. Under the DGCL, the power to adopt, amend or repeal
the bylaws is vested in the stockholders entitled to vote or, if
permitted under the corporations certificate of
incorporation, by the board of directors.
Both the Company Bylaws and the Delaware Bylaws may be amended
by the Board, or by the vote of a majority of the shareholders
entitled to vote thereon at an annual or special meeting.
However, each of the Company Charter Documents and the Delaware
Charter Documents require the affirmative vote of the holders of
at least 80% of the Companys outstanding voting stock for
the amendment by the shareholders of provisions relating to:
(i) special meetings of shareholders; (ii) notice of
shareholder business and nominations; (iii) the number,
election and terms of directors; (iv) the removal of
directors; and (v) newly created directorships and
vacancies.
Who May
Call Special Meetings of Shareholders
Under both the NYBCL and the DGCL, the board of directors or
anyone authorized in the certificate of incorporation or bylaws
may call a special meeting of shareholders. Currently, the
Company Bylaws provide that special meetings may be called by
the Chief Executive Officer, the President or by resolution of
the Board. The Delaware Bylaws will provide that special
meetings may be called by the Chairman of the Board, by
resolution of the Board, by the Chief Executive Officer, by the
President or by the Secretary of Newco.
Action by
Written Consent of Shareholders In Lieu of a Shareholder
Meeting
The NYBCL permits shareholder action in lieu of a meeting by
unanimous written consent of those shareholders who would have
been entitled to vote on a given action at a meeting, unless
otherwise specified in the certificate of incorporation. The
DGCL permits shareholders to take action by the written consent
of holders collectively owning at least the minimum number of
votes (generally, a majority) that would be required for action
at a shareholders meeting at which holders of all shares
entitled to vote on the action were present and voted. The
Company Certificate and Delaware Certificate each allow
shareholder action by written consent if signed by holders
collectively owning at least the minimum number of votes that
would be necessary to take such action at a meeting at which all
shares entitled to vote on the action were present and voted.
Notice of
Shareholder Business and Nominations
The Company Bylaws and the Delaware Bylaws each allow
shareholders to nominate directors and propose other business to
be brought before the annual meeting of shareholders and any
special meeting of shareholders if timely written notice is
given to the Secretary of the Company and such business is a
proper subject for shareholder action under the NYBCL and the
DGCL, respectively. For notice to be timely under the Company
Bylaws, in general it must be delivered in writing to the
Corporate Secretary of the Company at the principal offices of
the Company not less than 70 days nor more than
90 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding
years annual meeting or prior to such special meeting as
the case may be. For notice to be timely under the Delaware
Bylaws, written notice generally must be delivered not less than
90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first
anniversary of the preceding years annual meeting or prior
to such special meeting, as the case may be.
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Right of
Shareholders to Inspect Shareholder List
Under the NYBCL, a shareholder of record may inspect the list of
record shareholders upon giving at least five days written
demand to do so. The inspection may be denied if the shareholder
refuses to give an affidavit that such inspection is not desired
for a purpose which is in the interest of a business other than
the business of the corporation and that the shareholder has not
been involved in selling or offering to sell any list of
shareholders of any corporation within the preceding five years.
Under the DGCL, any stockholder may upon making a demand under
oath stating the purpose thereof, inspect the stockholders
list for any purpose reasonably related to the persons
interest as a shareholder. In addition, for at least
10 days prior to each stockholders meeting, a Delaware
corporation must make available for examination a list of
stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting.
Vote
Required for Certain Transactions
Under the NYBCL, the Company is required to obtain the approval
of at least two-thirds of the outstanding stock entitled to vote
on a merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all
of the assets. Under the DGCL, corporations are generally
required to obtain the approval of only a majority of the
outstanding stock entitled to vote on such transaction. However,
in the case of a merger under the DGCL, stockholders of the
surviving corporation do not have to approve the merger at all,
unless the certificate of incorporation provides otherwise, if
three conditions are met:
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no amendment of the surviving corporations certificate of
incorporation is made by the merger agreement;
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each share of the surviving corporations stock outstanding
or in the treasury immediately prior to the effective date of
the merger is to be an identical outstanding or treasury share
of the surviving corporation after the effective date; and
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the merger results in no more than a 20% increase in its
outstanding common stock.
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Proxies
Unless the proxy provides for a longer period, a proxy under the
NYBCL can be voted or acted upon for eleven months, compared
with three years under the DGCL.
Number of
Directors
Under both the NYBCL and the DGCL, corporations must have at
least one director. Under the NYBCL, the exact number of
directors is fixed in the bylaws, by the shareholders or by the
board of directors, if authorized in a shareholder-adopted
bylaw. Under the DGCL, the exact number of directors is fixed in
the certificate of incorporation or in (or in the manner
provided by) the bylaws. Both the Company Bylaws and Delaware
Bylaws provide for a minimum of one director and a maximum of
fifteen directors, with the actual number of directors to be set
by the Board from time to time.
Classified
Board of Directors
Both the NYBCL and the DGCL permit classified boards
of directors, which means the directors may have staggered terms
that do not all expire at once. The NYBCL and the DGCL require
that classified boards of directors be authorized in the
corporations certificate of incorporation or in a
shareholder-adopted bylaw. The NYBCL allows for as many as four
different classes of directors, all as nearly equal in number as
possible, while the DGCL allows for up to three different
classes of directors. The Company Certificate provides for three
classes of directors, and also provides that without the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80% of the voting
power of the then-outstanding voting stock of the Company, the
provisions of the Company Certificate relating to board
classification cannot be amended or repealed nor can any
provision
20
inconsistent with such provisions be adopted. In
Proposal No. 3 to this proxy statement, the Board is
proposing that you vote in favor of amending the Company
Certificate to eliminate our Board classification and to require
instead that all directors be elected or re-elected annually. If
Proposal No. 3 is adopted at the Annual Meeting, the
Delaware Charter Documents will require that all directors be
elected or reelected annually and will remove the requirement
that 80% of the voting power of the then outstanding voting
stock of the Company approve any changes to the provisions
relating to the number and election of directors. If
Proposal No. 3 is not adopted at the Annual Meeting,
the Delaware Charter Documents will provide for three classes of
directors for the Company and contain the same restrictions
relating to amending such provisions as currently exist in the
Company Certificate.
Removal
of Directors by Shareholders
Under the NYBCL, directors may be removed for cause by the
shareholders owning a majority of the shares entitled to vote.
In addition, if provided for in the certificate of
incorporation, directors can be removed by the shareholders of a
New York corporation without cause or by the board of directors
for cause. Under the DGCL, unless the board is divided into
classes, shareholders may remove directors, with or without
cause, by a vote of shareholders owning a majority of the
outstanding shares entitled to vote or by such greater vote
requirement as may be set forth in the certificate of
incorporation. Directors of a classified board may only be
removed for cause, unless the certificate of incorporation
provides otherwise. The Company Bylaws and Delaware Bylaws each
allow for the removal of any director, with or without cause but
only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80% of
the then-outstanding voting stock, voting together as a single
class. As described above under Classified Board of
Directors, if Proposal No. 3 in this proxy
statement is adopted at the Annual Meeting, the Delaware Charter
Documents will not provide for a classified Board and, if
Proposal No. 3 is not adopted, the Board will be
divided into three classes. Regardless of the outcome of the
vote on Proposal No. 3, the Delaware Charter Documents
will allow for the removal of any director, with or without
cause but only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at
least 80% of the then-outstanding voting stock, voting together
as a single class.
Limitation
of Directors Liability
Both states permit the limitation of a directors personal
liability while acting in his or her official capacity, but only
if the limitation is contained in the corporations
certificate of incorporation. Under the NYBCL, the certificate
of incorporation may contain a provision eliminating or limiting
the personal liability of directors to the corporation or its
shareholders for any breach of duty. However, no provision can
eliminate or limit:
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the liability of any director if a judgment or other final
adjudication adverse to the director establishes that the
director acted in bad faith or engaged in intentional misconduct
or a knowing violation of law, personally gained a financial
profit to which the director was not legally entitled, or
violated certain provisions of the NYBCL; or
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the liability of any director for any act or omission prior to
the adoption of such provision in the certificate of
incorporation.
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The Company Certificate and Delaware Certificate each contain a
provision limiting the personal liability of directors.
The DGCL also requires a certificate of incorporation provision
in order to limit or eliminate a directors liability.
However, the DGCL precludes any limitation or elimination of
liability if the director breaches his or her duty of loyalty to
the corporation or its shareholders, or if his or her acts or
omissions are not in good faith or involve intentional
misconduct or a knowing violation of law or if he or she
receives an improper personal benefit from the corporation, or
authorized a dividend or stock repurchase that was forbidden by
the DGCL.
Due to the variations in the NYBCL and the DGCL, there may be
circumstances where, despite the inclusion of certificate of
incorporation provisions seeking the maximum director
exculpation permitted by
21
applicable law, a director could remain liable under the NYBCL
for conduct that would not expose him or her to liability under
the DGCL, or vice versa.
Loans to,
and Guarantees of Obligations of, Directors
Under the NYBCL, a corporation may not lend money to, or
guarantee the obligation of, a director unless the disinterested
shareholders of such corporation approve the transaction. For
purposes of the shareholder approval, the holders of a majority
of the votes of the shares entitled to vote constitute a quorum,
but shares held by directors who are benefited by the loan or
guarantee are not included in the quorum.
Under the DGCL, a board of directors may authorize loans by the
corporation to, and guarantees by the corporation of any
obligations of, any director of the corporation who is also an
officer or other employee of the corporation whenever, in the
judgment of the board of directors, such loan or guarantee may
reasonably be expected to benefit the corporation.
Transactions
with Interested Directors
Under the NYBCL, a corporation may establish the validity of
transactions between it and its interested directors through one
of several methods, including the approval of a majority of the
disinterested directors who are not involved in the transaction.
The DGCL provides that no transaction between a corporation and
an interested director is void or voidable solely because that
director is present at or participates in the meeting where such
transaction is considered or because that directors votes
are counted if the material facts of that directors
interest are known to the board of directors and the board of
directors in good faith authorizes the transaction by a vote of
a majority of the disinterested directors, or if that
directors interest is disclosed to the stockholders and
the stockholders in good faith approve the transaction, or if
the contract or transaction at issue is fair as to the
corporation as of the time it is authorized, approved or
ratified, by the board of directors, a committee or the
shareholders. Both the Company Bylaws and Delaware Bylaws allow
for the approval of such transactions where the directors
interest in the transaction is either (1) disclosed in good
faith or known to the Board, and the Board or a committee of the
Board approves the transaction by a majority without counting
the vote of any interested director or, if the votes of the
disinterested directors are insufficient to constitute the vote
of a majority of the Board, then by unanimous vote of the
disinterested directors; or (2) disclosed in good faith or
known to the shareholders entitled to vote thereon, and the
transaction is approved by a vote of such shareholders.
Dividends;
Redemption of Stock
Subject to its certificate of incorporation provisions, under
both the NYBCL and the DGCL a corporation may generally pay
dividends, redeem shares of its stock or make other
distributions to shareholders if the corporation is solvent and
would not become insolvent because of the dividend, redemption
or distribution. The assets applied to such a distribution may
not be greater than the corporations surplus.
Under the NYBCL, dividends may be paid or distributions made out
of surplus or, in case there shall be no such surplus, out of
its net profits for the fiscal year in which the dividend is
declared
and/or the
preceding fiscal year, so that the net assets of the corporation
remaining after such payment or distribution shall be at least
equal to the amount of its stated capital. The NYBCL defines
surplus as the excess of net assets over stated capital and
permits the board of directors to adjust stated capital. The
DGCL defines surplus as the excess of net assets over stated
capital and lets the board of directors adjust capital. If there
is no surplus, the DGCL allows a corporation to apply net
profits from the current or preceding fiscal year, or both, with
certain exceptions.
In general, with certain restrictions, the NYBCL permits a
corporation to provide in its certificate of incorporation for
redemption (at the option of the corporation of the shareholder
or in certain other circumstances) of one or more classes or
series of its shares. One such restriction provides that common
stock may be issued or redeemed, with certain exceptions, only
when the corporation has an outstanding class of common shares
that is not subject to redemption. The DGCL permits redemptions
only when the corporation has outstanding one or more shares of
one or more classes or series of stock, which share or shares
have full
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voting powers. Under each of the Company Certificate and
Delaware Certificate, so long as the Series B Preferred
Stock remains outstanding, the Company is prohibited from paying
any dividend, other than dividends payable to the holders of the
Companys Series B Preferred Stock, without first
obtaining the vote or written consent of a majority in interest
of the then outstanding shares of the Series B Preferred
Stock. Additionally, cash dividends of 10 percent per annum
must be paid on the Series B Preferred Stock quarterly,
while an additional dividend of 4 percent per annum accrues
and is cumulative, if not otherwise paid quarterly at the option
of the Company.
Appraisal
Rights
The NYBCL generally provides that a dissenting shareholder has
the right to receive the fair value of his shares if he complies
with certain procedures and objects to:
(i) certain mergers and consolidations;
(ii) certain dispositions of assets requiring
shareholder approval;
(iii) certain share exchanges; or
(iv) certain amendments to the certificate of
incorporation which adversely affect the rights of such
shareholder.
The DGCL provides such appraisal rights only in the case of
shareholders objecting to certain mergers or consolidations,
unless additional appraisal rights are provided in the
certificate of incorporation.
The NYBCL provides that dissenting shareholders have no
appraisal rights if their shares are listed on a national
securities exchange or designated as a market system security on
an interdealer quotation system by the NASDAQ Stock Market.
Appraisal rights may also be unavailable under the NYBCL in a
merger between a parent corporation and its subsidiary where
only one of them is a New York corporation, or in a merger
between a parent and subsidiary where both are New York
corporations, and the parent owns at least 90% of the
subsidiary. Also, appraisal rights are available to shareholders
who are not allowed to vote on a merger or consolidation and
whose shares will be canceled or exchanged for cash or something
else of value other than shares of the surviving corporation or
another corporation. When appraisal rights are available, the
shareholder may have to request the appraisal and follow other
required procedures. Pursuant to the NYBCL, if the
Reincorporation is approved by the shareholders of the Company,
dissenting shareholders will not be entitled to appraisal rights
with respect to their shares.
Similarly, under the DGCL, appraisal rights are not available to
a shareholder if the corporations shares are listed on a
national securities exchange or held by more than
2,000 shareholders of record, or if the corporation will be
the surviving corporation in a merger which does not require the
approval of the surviving corporations shareholders.
Business
Combinations with Interested Stockholders
Provisions in both the NYBCL and the DGCL may help to prevent or
delay changes of corporate control. In particular, both the
NYBCL and the DGCL restrict or prohibit an interested
stockholder from entering into certain types of
business combinations unless the board of directors
approves the transaction in advance. The two laws define these
two terms differently.
Under the NYBCL, an interested shareholder is generally
prohibited from entering into certain types of business
combinations with a New York corporation for a period of five
years after becoming an interested shareholder, unless before
such date the board of directors approves either the business
combination or the acquisition of stock by the interested
shareholder before the interested shareholder acquires his or
her shares. An interested shareholder under the
NYBCL is generally a beneficial owner of at least 20% of the
corporations outstanding voting stock. Business
combinations under the NYBCL include:
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mergers and consolidations between corporations or with an
interested shareholder or its affiliate or associate;
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23
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sales, leases, mortgages, pledges, transfers or other
dispositions to an interested shareholder of assets with an
aggregate market value which either equals 10% or more of the
corporations consolidated assets or outstanding stock, or
represents 10% or more of the consolidated earning power or net
income of the corporation;
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issues and transfers to an interested shareholder of stock with
an aggregate market value of at least 5% of the aggregate market
value of the outstanding stock of the corporation; liquidation
or dissolution of the corporation proposed by or in connection
with an interested shareholder;
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reclassification or recapitalization of stock that would
increase the proportionate stock ownership of an interested
shareholder; and
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the receipt by an interested shareholder of any benefit from
loans, guarantees, advances, pledges or other financial
assistance or tax benefits provided by the corporation.
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After a five-year period, the NYBCL allows such business
combination if it is approved by a majority of the voting stock
not owned by the interested shareholder or by an affiliate or
associate of the interested shareholder. Business combinations
are also permitted when certain statutory fair price
requirements are met and in certain other circumstances.
Section 203 of the DGCL generally prohibits an interested
stockholder from entering into certain types of business
combinations with a Delaware corporation for three years after
becoming an interested stockholder. An interested
stockholder under the DGCL is any person other than the
corporation and its majority-owned subsidiaries who owns at
least 15% of the outstanding voting stock, or who is an
affiliate or associate of a corporation and who owned at least
15% of the outstanding voting stock within the preceding three
years. In summary, the prohibited combinations include:
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mergers or consolidations;
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sales, leases, exchanges or other dispositions of 10% or more of
(1) the aggregate market value of all assets of the
corporation or (2) the aggregate market value of all the
outstanding stock of the corporation;
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issuance or transfers by the corporation or a majority-owned
subsidiary of its stock except in limited instances;
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receipt by the interested stockholder of the benefit of loans,
advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial benefits
provided by the corporation; and
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any other transaction, with certain exceptions, that increases
the proportionate share of the stock owned by the interested
stockholder.
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Section 203 does not apply in the following cases:
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if, before the stockholder became an interested stockholder, the
board of directors approved the business combination or the
transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an
interested stockholder;
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if, after the transaction that resulted in the stockholder
becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder
owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation
outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, subject to
technical calculation rules;
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if, on or after the time the interested stockholder became an
interested stockholder, the board of directors approved the
business combination, and at least two-thirds of the outstanding
voting stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder
also ratified the business combination at a stockholders
meeting; and
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if a corporation elects not to be governed by DGCL
Section 203 in its certificate of incorporation.
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The Board recommends that the Companys shareholders
vote FOR the reincorporation of the Company in
Delaware.
24
PROPOSAL NO. 3
AMENDMENT
TO THE COMPANYS CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO ELIMINATE
THE CLASSIFIED STRUCTURE OF THE COMPANYS BOARD OF
DIRECTORS
Introduction
At the Annual Meeting, the shareholders of the Company will be
asked to consider and vote upon a proposal to amend the
Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the
Company Certificate) to eliminate separate classes
of directors and require that directors be elected annually.
Current
Board Structure
Article EIGHTH of the Company Certificate currently
provides that the Board of Directors be divided into three
classes, with approximately one-third of our directors elected
each year. The successors of the class of directors whose term
expires at each annual meeting of the shareholders are elected
for a three-year term.
Rationale
for Elimination of Board Classification
The Board of Directors, together with the Committee on Directors
and Corporate Governance, has considered the merits of an
annually elected and a classified board, taking a variety of
perspectives into account. In the past, the Board supported a
classified board, in part due to the perceived continuity and
stability this structure could provide. The Board believes that
it can achieve these objectives without a classified board and,
recognizing the merits of annual elections, believes that
shareholders should have the opportunity to vote on the
performance of the entire board each year. As a result, the
Committee on Directors and Corporate Governance and the Board of
Directors has approved, and is recommending that shareholders
approve, this proposal.
The
Amendment
If the proposed amendment is approved, the Board classification
will be eliminated. The current directors, including the
directors elected at the Annual Meeting, will serve one-year
terms expiring at the 2011 annual meeting of the shareholders,
and beginning with the 2011 annual meeting of the shareholders,
all directors will be elected for one-year terms at each annual
meeting.
If the amendment is approved, Article EIGHTH, paragraph
(C) of the Company Certificate will be amended to read in
its entirety as follows:
EIGHTH:
(C) The directors, other than those who may be elected by
the holders of shares of any series of Preferred Stock or any
other series or class of stock as set forth in this Certificate
of Incorporation, shall serve one year terms. Commencing with
the 2011 annual meeting of shareholders, and at each succeeding
annual meeting of shareholders, directors shall be elected at
each annual meeting of shareholders.
The amendment will not affect the Boards authority under
the Company Certificate to fill vacancies on the Board for the
full term of any Director whose departure from the Board creates
a vacancy, if any. Any director chosen as a result of the newly
created directorships or to fill a vacancy on the Board will
hold office until the next annual meeting of the shareholders.
In addition, Article EIGHTH, paragraph (G) of the
Company Certificate, which requires the affirmative vote of the
holders of at least 80% of the voting power of the then
outstanding voting stock, voting together as a single class, to
amend or repeal or adopt any provision inconsistent with
Article EIGHTH, paragraph (C), will be deleted in its
entirety. If the proposed amendment to Article EIGHTH,
paragraph (C) is approved, this related technical change is
necessary so as to not unintentionally hinder the Company in the
absence of a classified Board.
25
Relationship
to Proposal No. 2
At the Annual Meeting, the shareholders of the Company will also
be voting on Proposal No. 2, a proposal to
reincorporate the Company in Delaware. If
Proposal No. 2 is adopted, the surviving Delaware
corporation will be governed by a Delaware certificate of
incorporation and bylaws. If both Proposal No. 2 and
this Proposal No. 3 are adopted at the Annual Meeting,
the surviving Delaware corporation will not have a classified
Board. If Proposal No. 2 is not adopted, but this
Proposal No. 3 is adopted, the Company will not have a
classified Board.
Shareholder
Approval Required
The Company Certificate requires the affirmative vote of the
holders of at least 80% of the voting power of the
then-outstanding voting stock, voting together as a single
class, to amend the Company Certificate to eliminate the
classified structure of the Board of Directors. In the event
that less than 80% of the outstanding shares of common stock
entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting vote in favor of this
Proposal No. 3, the Company Certificate will not be
amended to eliminate the classified structure of the Board of
Directors.
The Board recommends that the Companys shareholders
vote FOR the proposal to amend the Company
Certificate to eliminate the classified structure of the Board
of Directors.
26
PROPOSAL NO. 4
AMENDMENT
TO THE COMPANYS CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO
CHANGE
THE NAME OF THE COMPANY
Introduction
At the Annual Meeting, the shareholders of the Company will be
asked to consider and vote upon a proposal to amend the
Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the
Company Certificate) to change the name of the
Company from Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group,
Inc. to Gleacher & Company, Inc.
Rationale
for the Name Change
We are proposing to change our name in order to more closely
align our corporate name with our brand and our focus on
investment banking. The Company believes that the Gleacher name
has become synonymous with high-quality investment banking
services and is the strongest brand for us to unify under in
marketing to clients.
The
Amendment
The full text of Article FIRST of the Company Certificate,
as proposed to be amended, will read as follows:
FIRST: The name of the corporation shall be Gleacher &
Company, Inc. It was formed under the name First Albany
Companies Inc.
If the proposal to amend the Company Certificate to change our
name to Gleacher & Company, Inc. is
approved by our shareholders at the Annual Meeting, an amendment
to the Company Certificate will be filed with the Secretary of
State of the State of New York to effect the name change as soon
as practicable after the annual meeting.
Change in
Stock Symbol
If our shareholders approve the name change amendment at the
Annual Meeting, we intend to apply to change our NASDAQ Global
Market trading symbol from BPSG to GLCH.
Shareholders will not be required to submit their stock
certificates for exchange if the proposed name change is
approved. Following the effective date of the name change, all
new stock certificates issued by us will reflect our new name.
Relationship
to Proposal No. 2
At the Annual Meeting, the shareholders of the Company will also
be voting on Proposal No. 2, a proposal to
reincorporate the Company in Delaware. If
Proposal No. 2 is adopted, the surviving Delaware
corporation will be governed by a Delaware certificate of
incorporation and bylaws, which will provide that the
Companys name will be Gleacher & Company, Inc.
If Proposal No. 2 is not adopted, but this
Proposal No. 4 is adopted, the Company will remain as
a New York domiciled corporation but its name will be changed to
Gleacher & Company, Inc. We are seeking
shareholder approval to change the Companys name
independent of Proposal No. 2 so that if Proposal
No. 2 is not approved but this proposal is approved, we
will nonetheless change the Company name.
Shareholder
Approval Required
The NYBCL requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a
majority of the voting power of the
then-outstanding voting stock, voting together as a single
class, to amend the Company Certificate to change the name of
the Company.
The Board recommends that the Companys shareholders
vote FOR the proposal to amend the Certificate of
Incorporation to change the name of the Company to
Gleacher & Company, Inc.
27
PROPOSAL NO. 5
RATIFICATION OF SELECTION
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Introduction
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors has selected
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Companys independent
registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending
December 31, 2010. We are submitting the selection of the
independent registered public accounting firm for shareholder
ratification at the Annual Meeting.
A representative of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is expected to be
present at the Annual Meeting, will have the opportunity to make
a statement if he or she desires to do so and will be available
to respond to appropriate questions from shareholders.
Our organizational documents do not require that our
shareholders ratify the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
as our independent registered public accounting firm. We are
doing so because we believe it is a matter of good corporate
practice. If our shareholders do not ratify the selection, the
Audit Committee will reconsider whether or not to retain
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, but still may retain them. Even if
the selection is ratified, the Audit Committee, in its
discretion, may change the appointment at any time during the
year if it determines that such a change would be in the best
interests of the Company and its shareholders. The Audit
Committee, or a designated member thereof, has pre-approved each
audit and non-audit service rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP to the Company.
The Board recommends that the Companys shareholders
vote FOR the ratification of the appointment of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Companys independent
registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending
December 31, 2010.
Principal
Accounting Firm Fees
The following table shows information about fees billed to the
Company by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for the periods indicated:
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Percentage of
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Percentage of
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2009 Services
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2008 Services
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Approved
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Approved
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by Audit
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by Audit
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Fees Billed to or Paid by the Company:
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2009
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Committee
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2008
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Committee
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Audit fees(a)
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$
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2,026,820
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100
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%
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$
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1,015,632
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100
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%
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Audit-related fees(b)
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$
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313,500
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100
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%
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$
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38,730
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100
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%
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Tax fees(c)
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$
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117,400
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100
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%
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$
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55,828
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100
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%
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All other fees(d)
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$
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1,620
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100
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%
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$
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1,620
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100
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%
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(a) |
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The
year-over-year
increase in fees for audit services primarily reflects the 2009
Sarbanes Oxley 404 audit and the acquisition of Gleacher
Partners, Inc. (the Gleacher transaction). |
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(b) |
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In 2009, audit related fees were primarily for services
preformed in relation to the Companys underwritten public
offering of common stock and the Gleacher transaction.
Audit-related fees for 2008 were for services performed in
relation to acquisitions. |
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(c) |
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Tax fees are fees in respect of consultation on tax matters, tax
advice relating to transactions and other tax planning and
advice. |
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(d) |
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All other fees are fees for accounting and auditing research
software. |
28
Audit
Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
All audit and
non-audit
services performed for the Company by the Companys
independent registered public accounting firm are
pre-approved
by the Audit Committee. In so doing, the Audit Committee is
permitted to delegate
pre-approval
authority to one or more of its members, and has delegated such
authority to the Audit Committee Chairman. For audit services,
the Audit Committee meets with representatives of the
independent registered public accounting firm to discuss the
scope, terms and conditions of the audit services. For
non-audit
services, the Chairman of the Audit Committee discusses with
management the nature, scope, need and other relevant aspects of
the
non-audit
services and any decisions made are discussed at the Audit
Committees next scheduled meeting. The Audit Committee
Chairman signs all engagement letters on behalf of the Company
with respect to audit or
non-audit
services. The Audit Committee has not delegated to management
its responsibilities to
pre-approve
services performed by the independent registered public
accounting firm.
29
BOARD OF
DIRECTORS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Ultimate responsibility for management of the Companys
business and affairs rests with the Board of Directors. The
Board currently consists of 10 directors, divided into
three classes, with each class having a three-year term. If the
persons nominated for election as directors in
Proposal No. 1 are elected at the Annual Meeting, the
size of the Board shall be reduced to nine directors, effective
upon the final voting results. The Board has constituted three
committees, the Audit Committee, the Executive Compensation
Committee and the Committee on Directors and Corporate
Governance, and delegated specific governance responsibilities
to them. The Board of Directors held 10 meetings during the
Companys fiscal year ended December 31, 2009. The
committees of the Board each held the number of meetings noted
below under the heading Committees of the Board of
Directors. During 2009, no director attended fewer than
75% of the meetings of the Board or committees, and most
directors attended in excess of 90% in each case. Directors are
encouraged to attend each annual meeting of shareholders, and
all of our directors attended last years meeting either in
person or via teleconference.
BOARD
LEADERSHIP STRUCTURE
The Board seeks to achieve a leadership structure that most
efficiently addresses the purpose and mission of the Company and
facilitates the oversight of managements implementation of
the Companys plans. The Board believes that its structure:
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facilitates the organized flow of information among directors as
well as between the Board and management;
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encourages active participation by all directors, including the
voicing of diverse opinions on important Company subjects;
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allows decisive decision-making and implementation; and
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enables unambiguous directions to management to carry out Board
decisions.
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Mr. Gleacher serves as both the Companys Chief
Executive Officer (CEO) and Chairman of the Board.
The Board determined that the combined role of Chairman and CEO
presents advantages including fostering clear accountability,
effective decision-making and alignment on corporate strategy,
which the Board believes are vital to the Companys current
business needs and development. The combined role also promotes
strategy development and execution, and facilitates information
flow between management and the Board.
The Company does not have a fixed policy with respect to the
separation of the roles of Chairman of the Board and CEO and has
in its past operated under both the combined and separated
Chairman/CEO structure. The Board believes that the optimal
leadership structure in that regard will depend on the business
needs of the Company at the time as well as the then-makeup of
the Board of Directors. As a result, the Board believes that the
Companys leadership structure is likely to evolve with the
Company, and the Board intends to reassess and may modify the
Companys leadership structure from time to time.
Assuming the election of the directors recommended by the Board,
our board will be comprised of five independent directors and
four directors whom the Board has determined are not
independent. When Mr. Gleacher assumed the position of CEO,
and the offices of Chairman of the Board and CEO were combined,
the Boards Committee on Directors and Corporate Governance
(the Directors Committee), which consists of four
independent directors, considered the desirability of appointing
a lead independent director. The Directors Committee concluded
that this was an administrative action that was not currently
necessary for effective board functioning. The Directors
Committees decision was based in part on the size of the
Board and the Company, the efficiency of communication among the
independent directors and the frequency of executive sessions of
the Board, in which only independent directors participate.
During executive sessions of the independent directors or at
meetings where the Chairman is unavailable, the chair of the
Directors
30
Committee presides unless the Board determines that another
director should lead discussions due to the subject matter of
the meeting.
The full Board of Directors reviewed the Directors
Committees findings on our Board leadership structure and
concurred. The Board believes that having a combined role of
Chairman and CEO, and a separate presiding independent director
at meetings without the Chairman, provides the appropriate
balance between strategy development and independent oversight
of management. In addition, each of the standing committees of
our Board is chaired by an independent director, each of our
Audit Committee and Directors Committee is comprised entirely of
independent directors, and three of the four members of our
Executive Compensation Committee are independent. To further
promote independent oversight, the board has adopted a number of
governance practices, including executive sessions of the
independent directors and annual self-assessments of the Board
and its committees.
In addition, we have two directors, Messrs. Patterson and
Pechock, who are affiliated with MatlinPatterson FA Acquisition
LLC (MatlinPatterson). As of February 28, 2010,
MatlinPatterson controlled approximately 28% of our common stock
and was our largest stockholder. As a result, we believe that as
directors, Messrs. Patterson and Pechock represent on the
Board a unique perspective as significant shareholders of the
Company.
CONTROLLED
COMPANY HISTORY
From our recapitalization in 2007 until June 2009, we operated
as a controlled company under applicable NASDAQ
listing rules due to MatlinPattersons majority ownership
of our outstanding common stock. Controlled company
status exempted us from certain NASDAQ corporate governance
requirements, including requirements that:
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a majority of our Board of Directors consist of independent
directors;
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compensation of officers be determined or recommended to the
Board by a majority of its independent directors or by a
compensation committee that is composed entirely of independent
directors;
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director nominees be selected or recommended by a majority of
the independent directors or by a nominating committee composed
solely of independent directors.
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Following the consummation of the Gleacher transaction on
June 5, 2009, we ceased to be a controlled
company and NASDAQ rules permitted us a one-year phase-in
period within which to become fully compliant with its corporate
governance requirements. In order to comply with the NASDAQ
corporate governance rules, we have appointed independent
directors to our committees. Currently, our Audit Committee and
Directors Committee are composed entirely of independent
directors, and three of the four members of our Executive
Compensation Committee are independent (we do not consider
Mr. Patterson to be independent). Although NASDAQ rules
generally require a compensation committee to be wholly
independent, there is an exception which may be claimed for up
to two years that allows one member of a companys
compensation committee to be non-independent. We believe we are
eligible for this exception. For further information on this
exception, please refer to our discussion under the heading
Committees of the Board of Directors The
Executive Compensation Committee. Consequently, we believe
we are fully compliant with NASDAQs corporate governance
requirements as they apply to the Executive Compensation
Committee. Moreover, if the directors nominated for office at
the Annual Meeting are elected by the shareholders, a majority
of our Board of Directors will consist of independent directors,
and we would at that time be fully compliant with NASDAQs
corporate governance rules.
DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENCE
The Board determined that each of Messrs. Cohen, Gerard,
Mandel, Rhode and Yingling qualify as an independent
director under the applicable NASDAQ listing standards and
in the Companys Corporate
31
Governance Guidelines. The term of Mr. Mandel expires at
this Annual Meeting, and he will not continue as a director
after the Annual Meeting. The Board also determined that
Dr. Bienen, a nominee for director, also qualified as an
independent director. In considering
Dr. Bienens independence, the Committee on Directors
and Corporate Governance and the Board reviewed the fact that
while Dr. Bienen was President of Northwestern University,
Mr. Gleacher, our CEO and Chairman, served on the Board of
Trustees of Northwestern University. In addition, the Board was
apprised of the fact that Mr. Gleacher has made numerous
and substantial charitable contributions to Northwestern
University, including a contribution to Northwestern University
that was allocated to the Northwestern School of Music, which
now bears the Bienen name. The Committee and Board also noted
that, as Dr. Bienen is no longer an executive officer of
Northwestern University, and Mr. Gleachers charitable
support of Northwestern University was made by Mr. Gleacher
in his personal capacity, rather than by the Company,
Dr. Bienen would not be disqualified as an independent
member of the Board of Directors for purposes of the NASDAQ
rules. After deliberation of these facts and the fact that
Mr. Gleachers history of charitable support of
Northwestern University has spanned a long period of time, and
is reflective of and motivated by Mr. Gleachers
appreciation for the education he received from such
institution, the Board determined that Dr. Bienen satisfies
applicable independence standards.
COMMITTEES
OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
As described above, the Board of Directors has three standing
committees: the Audit Committee, the Executive Compensation
Committee and the Committee on Directors and Corporate
Governance, each of which operates under a written charter that
has been approved by the Board. Each of these charters, as well
as our Corporate Governance Guidelines, is posted on our website
at www.bpsg.com under the heading About Us
Corporate Governance.
The Audit
Committee
The Audit Committee operates pursuant to a written charter that
the Committee and the Board reviews each year to assess its
adequacy. Our Audit Committee assists the Board of Directors in
fulfilling its responsibility to:
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oversee the integrity of the Companys financial reporting
process, including the financial reports and other financial
information provided by the Company to its shareholders, any
governmental or regulatory body and the public, or other uses
thereof;
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assess and, where necessary or desirable, provide for the
improvement of the Companys systems of internal accounting
and financial controls;
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provide for the annual independent audit of the Companys
financial statements;
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evaluate the external auditors (the Independent
Auditor) qualifications and independence;
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assess and, where necessary or desirable, provide for the
improvement of the Companys legal and regulatory
compliance practices and policies; and
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oversee the Companys management of market, credit,
liquidity and other financial and operational risks.
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In addition, the Audit Committee has the sole authority and
responsibility to appoint, retain (subject to such shareholder
ratification as the Company deems desirable), compensate,
evaluate and, where appropriate, terminate the Independent
Auditor. The Audit Committee also pre-approves all audit,
audit-related, tax and other services, if any, to be provided by
the Independent Auditor and also prepares the Audit Committee
report required by the rules of the SEC for inclusion in the
Companys annual proxy statement.
Currently, the Audit Committee is comprised of
Messrs. Yingling, who serves as Chair, Gerard, Mandel and
Rohde. Each member of the Audit Committee is an
independent director as defined in the NASDAQ
listing standards and is independent within the meaning of
Rule 10A-3
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act), and the Companys Corporate
Governance Guidelines. The Board
32
has determined that all Audit Committee members are financially
literate in accordance with the NASDAQ listing standards.
Messrs. Yingling, Mandel and Rohde are each qualified as an
audit committee financial expert within the meaning of
Item 401(h) of
Regulation S-K
under the Exchange Act, and the Board has determined that they
have accounting and related financial management expertise
within the meaning of the NASDAQ listing standards. The term of
Mr. Mandel expires at this Annual Meeting, and he will not
continue as a director after the Annual Meeting. The Audit
Committee met ten times during 2009.
The Audit Committee is also responsible for overseeing the
investigation of any reports made under the Companys
Procedures for Reporting Violations of Compliance Standards (the
Reporting Policy). The full text of the Reporting
Policy is available on our website at www.bpsg.com under the
heading About Us Corporate Governance.
The Audit Committees procedures for the pre-approval of
the audit and permitted non-audit services are described herein
under the heading Audit Committee Pre-Approval
Policy.
The
Executive Compensation Committee
The Executive Compensation Committee operates pursuant to a
written charter adopted by the Board. The Executive Compensation
Committees primary purpose is to discharge the
responsibilities of the Board relating to compensation, such as:
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designing, implementing and reviewing executive compensation
plans, policies and programs so as to attract and retain
executive officers in a reasonable and cost-effective manner,
motivate their performance in the achievement of the
Companys business objectives and align their interests
with the long-term interests of the Companys
shareholders; and
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overseeing generally any other material compensation
arrangements applicable to key business employees who are not
executive officers.
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In carrying out its responsibilities, the Committee:
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develops and approves periodically general compensation policies
and salary structures for executive officers of the Company;
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reviews and approves base salaries, salary increases and
incentive compensation for, and perquisites offered to,
executive officers;
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reviews and supervises cash-based, equity-based and other
incentive compensation plans; and
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reviews and supervises, in coordination with management, the
overall compensation policies of the Company.
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In addition, the Executive Compensation Committee also prepares
its report regarding Compensation Discussion and Analysis
included in our proxy statements or annual reports on
Form 10-K
as required by the rules and regulations of the SEC. The
Executive Compensation Committee may form, and delegate
authority to, subcommittees when it deems appropriate. During
2009, the Committee met 13 times.
The Executive Compensation Committee has the authority to retain
and terminate compensation consultants to assist in the
evaluation of executive officer compensation, including sole
authority to approve the consultants fees and other
retention terms. The Executive Compensation Committee also has
authority to obtain advice and assistance from any officer or
employee of the Company or any outside legal expert or other
adviser. In 2009, the Committee retained a compensation
consultant, Frederic W. Cook & Co., Inc.
(Cook & Co.), to assist the Committee in
fulfilling its responsibilities. The services that
Cook & Co. performed for the Company were related to
executive compensation and were primarily in support of
decision-making by the Committee. No other services were
provided by Cook & Co.
The Executive Compensation Committee is currently comprised of
Mr. Gerard, who joined the Board and the Committee in April
2009 and was at that time elected Chair of the Committee,
Mr. Cohen, Mr. Patterson and Mr. Rohde.
Messrs. Gerard, Cohen and Rohde qualify as
independent directors under the applicable
33
NASDAQ listing standards. Mr. Patterson is the Chairman of
MatlinPatterson Global Advisors LLC, an entity affiliated with
MatlinPatterson, which in addition to being one of our largest
shareholders, has engaged in commercial transactions with us.
Consequently, Mr. Patterson is not considered an
independent director.
Mr. Patterson has been a member of our Executive
Compensation Committee since July 2009. From our
recapitalization in 2007 to June 2009, our controlled
company status under the NASDAQ rules exempted us from the
NASDAQ requirement that each member of our Executive
Compensation Committee be independent. Since we are no longer a
controlled company, we must comply with the NASDAQ
requirements within the required phase-in period. However, under
NASDAQ Rule 5605(d)(3), a NASDAQ-listed company is
permitted to have, under limited and exceptional circumstances,
one non-independent director on its compensation committee if
the board determines that such membership is in the best
interests of the shareholders and the Company. We are applying
this exemption to Mr. Patterson. Mr. Pattersons
experience as an executive officer of other financial
institutions has provided him with valuable insight as to the
workings of compensation arrangements. In addition,
Mr. Patterson joined the Board during the Companys
restructuring and repositioning of its business and as such,
Mr. Patterson brings valuable historical context and
continuity to compensation deliberations. Furthermore, given
Mr. Pattersons relationship with MatlinPatterson, the
Board believes that his interests will be closely aligned to
those of the Companys shareholders. As such, the Board has
determined that not having Mr. Patterson on the Executive
Compensation Committee would be detrimental to our shareholders
and the Company and that keeping Mr. Patterson on the
Executive Compensation Committee is in the best interests of our
shareholders and the Company. In accordance with NASDAQ rules,
Mr. Patterson will not serve as a non-independent member of
the Executive Compensation Committee for longer than two years.
The
Committee on Directors and Corporate Governance
The Committee on Directors and Corporate Governance (the
Directors Committee) operates under a written
charter adopted by the Board and is guided by the Companys
Corporate Governance Guidelines. Responsibilities of our
Directors Committee include:
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assisting the Board of Directors in developing and implementing
policies and procedures intended to assure that the Board,
including its standing committees, will be appropriately
constituted and organized to meet its fiduciary obligations to
the Company and its shareholders on an ongoing basis;
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assisting the Board in identifying individuals qualified to
become Board members and to recommend director nominees for
election; and
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periodically reviewing the Companys Corporate Governance
Guidelines.
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The Directors Committee is comprised solely of independent
directors under applicable NASDAQ listing standards.
Currently, the members of the Directors Committee are
Mr. Rohde, who serves as Chair, Mr. Cohen,
Mr. Gerard and Mr. Mandel. The term of Mr. Mandel
expires at this Annual Meeting, and he will not continue as a
director after the Annual Meeting. The Directors Committee held
four meetings during 2009.
In identifying and recommending nominees for positions on the
Board of Directors, the Directors Committee is guided by
prescribed criteria set forth in the charter of the Directors
Committee and in our Corporate Governance Guidelines. These
criteria include, among other things, independence, judgment,
business experience, skills and availability. The Directors
Committee also takes into account diversity of viewpoints,
backgrounds, experiences and other relevant demographics. In
determining whether to recommend a director for reelection, the
Directors Committee considers past attendance at meetings and
contribution to the activities of the Board and its committees.
The Directors Committee also takes into consideration annual
self-assessments conducted by the Board and each of its
committees to evaluate board performance and identify personal
characteristics that could contribute to the Boards
effectiveness. These criteria are not applied in a formulaic
manner and are not necessarily given equal weight with respect
to each candidate. Rather, the Directors Committee considers
these criteria in the context of current board composition and
the perceived needs of the Company at the time.
34
The Company does not have a formal policy with respect to
diversity, although diversity of viewpoint, background and
experiences is a factor considered when evaluating director
candidates.
The Directors Committee does not have a separate policy for
director recommendations by shareholders, as they would be
reviewed in the same manner as those made by the Directors
Committee. To recommend a prospective nominee for the Directors
Committees consideration, shareholders should submit the
candidates name and qualifications in writing to the
following address: Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group, Inc.,
12 East
49th
Street, New York, NY 10017 (through
April , 2010) or 1290 Avenue
of the Americas, New York, New York 10104 (thereafter), Attn:
Corporate Secretary.
BOARD
OVERSIGHT OF RISK MANAGEMENT
Management is responsible for the
day-to-day
management of risk, while the Board, as a whole and through its
committees, has responsibility for the oversight of risk
management.
The Audit Committee has been designated to take the lead in
overseeing risk management at the board level and is responsible
for overseeing the Companys management of market, credit,
liquidity, funding, operational, legal and reputational risks.
In this capacity, the Audit Committee defines and prioritizes
risks and evaluates the adequacy of the Companys policies
and procedures designed to respond to and mitigate risks. The
Audit Committee also oversees risk management in the areas of
financial reporting, internal controls and compliance with legal
and regulatory requirements and discusses policies with respect
to risk assessment and risk management. In this role, the Audit
Committee receives reports from senior management and our
Internal Audit, Compliance and Legal departments on a periodic
basis. The Audit Committee receives these reports and reports to
the full Board.
In addition, the Board, as a whole and through its committees,
considers the risks within its areas of responsibilities. For
example, the full Board is involved in any strategic,
operational and reputational risks and exposures; major
litigation and regulatory exposures and other matters that may
present material risk to the Companys operations, plans,
prospects or reputation; acquisitions and divestitures and
senior management succession planning. The Committee on
Directors and Corporate Governance assesses risks and exposures
related to corporate governance, director succession planning,
board organization, membership and structure. The Compensation
Committee is also involved in assessing the risks associated
with executive compensation programs and arrangements, including
incentive plans and the Companys compensation practices
and policies generally.
CODE OF
BUSINESS CONDUCT AND ETHICS
The Company has a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the
Code) applicable to all employees of the Company and
members of the Board of Directors. The Code is available on the
Companys website at www.bpsg.com. The Company intends to
satisfy the disclosure requirements regarding any amendments or
waivers to its Code by filing Current Reports on
form 8-K
with the SEC.
SHAREHOLDER
COMMUNICATION WITH DIRECTORS
Shareholders may send communications to one or more members of
the Board of Directors by writing to such director(s) or to the
whole Board of Directors at the following address: Broadpoint
Gleacher Securities Group, Inc., 12 East 49th Street, New York,
NY 10017 (through April , 2010) or 1290 Avenue
of the Americas, New York NY 10104 (thereafter), Attn: Corporate
Secretary. Any such communications will be promptly distributed
by the Corporate Secretary to such individual director(s) or to
all directors if addressed to the whole Board of Directors.
35
DIRECTOR
COMPENSATION FOR FISCAL YEAR 2009
The following table sets forth, for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2009, certain information regarding the
compensation of (i) each person who was a non-employee
director of the Company (the Non-Employee Directors)
in 2009 and (ii) George C. McNamee, who served as an
employee director of the Company at the time of his resignation
in April 2009. Compensation information with respect to
Messrs. Fensterstock, Gleacher and McNierney, each of whom
served as a director of the Company in 2009, is discussed below
under the heading Compensation of Executive Officers.
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Fees Earned
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or Paid
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Stock
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Option
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All Other
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in Cash
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Awards
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Awards
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Compensation
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Total
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Name
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($)(1)
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($)(2)
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($)(2)
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($)
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($)
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Marshall Cohen
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100,104
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100,104
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Robert A. Gerard
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19,165
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140,138
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159,303
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Victor Mandel
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79,583
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74,999
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154,582
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Mark R. Patterson
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Christopher R. Pechock
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Frank S. Plimpton
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8,333
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124,998
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133,331
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Bruce Rohde
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115,118
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115,118
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Robert S. Yingling
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104,167
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74,999
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179,166
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Dale Kutnick*
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14,583
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14,583
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George C. McNamee**
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* |
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Mr. Kutnick did not stand for reelection to the Board after
his term expired at the Companys 2009 Annual Meeting. |
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Resigned effective April 16, 2009. |
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(1) |
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Amounts in this column include both cash fees earned by
Non-Employee Directors during 2009 as well as cash fees paid in
2009 relating to service on the Board in 2008. In accordance
with the Companys
non-employee director compensation practice effective as of the
2009 annual meeting, non-employee directors could elect to
receive their retainers in the form of cash, restricted stock or
options. Messrs. Mandel and Yingling elected to receive
their retainers in cash with respect to the twelve months
subsequent to the 2009 Annual Meeting ($65,000 and $75,000,
respectively). Messrs. Kutnick, Mandel and Yingling
received cash fees in 2009 ($14,583, $14,583 and $29,167,
respectively) with respect to services on the Board from October
2008 through the 2009 Annual Meeting. In addition,
Mr. Plimpton received during 2009 a pro-rated cash retainer
in the amount of $8,333 for the period from January 2009 through
the 2009 Annual Meeting. Each of these cash payments is
reflected in the table above. |
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Amounts set forth in the Stock Awards and Option Awards columns
represent the grant date fair value of awards made by the
Company in fiscal year 2009. Grant date fair value has been
determined in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards
Boards Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718
Compensation Stock Compensation
(ASC 718). A discussion of the assumptions used
in this valuation with respect to awards made in fiscal year
2009 may be found in Note 17 of the Companys
consolidated financial statements for fiscal year 2009 contained
in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009. The amounts in these
columns include: (1) annual grants of $25,000 in restricted
stock with respect to services on the Board from October 2008
through the 2009 Annual Meeting to Messrs. Mandel, Yingling
and Plimpton; (2) annual grants of $50,000 in either
restricted stock or stock options at the election of the
director with respect to services on the Board for the
12 months subsequent to the 2009 Annual Meeting to
Messrs. Cohen, Gerard, Mandel, Plimpton, Rohde and
Yingling; and (3) equity awards made to directors who
elected to receive their retainers with respect to the
12 months subsequent to the 2009 Annual Meeting in
restricted stock or options as follows: Mr. Cohen, $50,000
in stock options; Mr. Gerard, $90,000 in stock options;
Mr. Plimpton, $50,000 in restricted stock, and
Mr. Rohde, $65,000 in stock options. |
36
The Companys practice in 2008 with regard to Non-Employee
Directors was to pay each Non-Employee Director an annual
retainer consisting of $25,000 in cash and to grant each
Non-Employee Director $25,000 in restricted stock, with the
Chair of the Audit Committee receiving an additional $25,000 in
cash. Effective as of the 2009 Annual Meeting, the Company
changed its policy with respect to Non-Employee Director
compensation. Under the new policy, the Company pays
Non-Employee Directors an annual cash retainer of $50,000, an
additional annual cash retainer of $25,000 to the Chair of the
Audit Committee and the Chair of the Executive Compensation
Committee and an additional annual cash retainer of $15,000 to
each member of the Audit Committee (other than the Chair). The
directors may elect to receive their retainers in the form of
stock options or restricted stock rather than cash. The Company
also grants to Non-Employee Directors either an award of stock
options worth $50,000 (as determined by the Board) or $50,000 of
restricted shares as elected by the Non-Employee Director.
Directors who are not Non-Employee Directors do not receive any
compensation for their service as members of the Board.
In connection with the annual review of director compensation by
the Committee on Directors and Corporate Governance, the vesting
terms of the Non-Employee Director restricted stock awards and
stock options under the Companys 2003 Non-Employee
Directors Stock Plan were reviewed. Based on this review and
discussions with Cook & Co., it was concluded that the
historic practice of a multi-year vesting schedule for
Non-Employee Director equity awards was not consistent with the
general purpose of annual director compensation and should be
reconsidered. Upon review of the practices at other financial
institutions, it was determined that the Companys practice
was uncommon and should be altered to provide for a vesting
schedule that more closely reflected the annual nature of the
director compensation. In March 2010, the Committee on Directors
and Corporate Governance recommended to the Board, and the Board
approved, the following vesting schedules, to be applied
retroactively to previously granted Non-Employee Director equity
awards and to all future Non-Employee Director equity awards:
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stock options to purchase shares of Company common stock vest in
twelve equal monthly installments from their original date of
grant; and
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awards of restricted stock (or restricted stock units to the
extent available under the Director Stock Plan) vest with
respect to 50% of the underlying shares of common stock on the
date that is six months from their date of grant and with
respect to the remaining 50% of the underlying shares of common
stock in six equal monthly installments on each monthly
anniversary of their date of grant occurring during the seventh
through twelfth months following their date of grant.
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The application of the foregoing vesting schedules to previously
granted awards resulted in the immediate vesting of some awards
(or portions thereof) and will result in other awards vesting
more quickly than under the original multi-year schedule. The
Committee on Directors and Corporate Governance is continuing to
review the other elements of the director compensation program
with the assistance of the consultants from Cook & Co.
37
COMPENSATION
OF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
EXECUTIVE
OFFICERS
The following table sets forth certain information with respect
to our current executive officers:
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Executive
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Officer
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Name
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Age
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Position
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Since
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Eric J.
Gleacher(1)
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69
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Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
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2009
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Peter J.
McNierney(1)
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44
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President and Chief Operating Officer
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2007
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Jeffrey H. Kugler
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50
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Acting Chief Financial Officer
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2010
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Patricia Arciero-Craig
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General Counsel
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2007
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(1) |
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Biographical information for Mr. Gleacher and
Mr. McNierney is set forth under the heading
Discussion of Proposals
Proposal No. 1 Election of Directors. |
Lee Fensterstock served as our Chief Executive Officer during
2009 and resigned February 21, 2010. Robert I. Turner
served as our Chief Financial Officer during 2009 and resigned
March 31, 2010. In accordance with the rules of the SEC,
compensation information for Messrs. Fensterstock and
Turner is included herein.
JEFFREY H. KUGLER has been Controller and Chief Operations
Officer of Broadpoint Capital, Inc., a subsidiary of the
Company, since March 2008 and was appointed Acting Chief
Financial Officer of the Company in March 2010. Mr. Kugler
has over 20 years of experience in the securities and
financial services industries. From 2003 to 2007,
Mr. Kugler worked at Pershing LLC (a subsidiary of the Bank
of New York Mellon), the largest correspondent services and
clearance corporation, as a vice president of their account
management group. From 1996 to 2002, Mr. Kugler worked at
Gruntal & Co., LLC, a full service independent broker
dealer, in various capacities, serving as Corporate Controller,
Chief Administrative Officer of Capital Markets and a member of
the firms credit committee. From 1995 to 1996,
Mr. Kugler was responsible for broker dealer reporting at
Prudential Securities Incorporated. From 1989 to 1995,
Mr. Kugler was a Divisional Vice President at PaineWebber
Incorporated, serving in a variety of financial management
positions in finance, regulatory reporting and merchant banking.
Mr. Kugler received his B.A. from Rutgers University and is
a registered C.P.A. in the states of New York and New Jersey.
PATRICIA ARCIERO-CRAIG joined the Company in 1997. She has been
General Counsel and Secretary of the Company and Broadpoint
Capital, Inc. since 2007. From 2003 to 2007,
Ms. Arciero-Craig served as Deputy General Counsel of
Broadpoint Capital and, prior to 2003, she served as Associate
General Counsel. Prior to joining Broadpoint Capital in 1997,
she was an attorney with the law firm of Harris Beach PLLC,
where she practiced in the fields of commercial litigation,
bankruptcy and restructuring. Ms. Arciero-Craig received a
JD from Albany Law School of Union University and a Bachelor of
Arts degree from Fairfield University. Ms. Arciero-Craig is
a member of the Securities Industry and Financial Markets
Association.
COMPENSATION
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Overview
This Compensation Discussion and Analysis describes the material
elements of our executive compensation program for 2009 relating
to the Companys executive officers who are named in the
tables below and who are referred to as our named
executive officers or NEOs. The Executive
Compensation Committee is responsible for approving all
compensation awarded to our NEOs.
Since 2007, we have substantially repositioned our business by
raising capital, eliminating underperforming or non-strategic
businesses, reducing costs and hiring or acquiring
high-potential business units. During that time, our leadership
executed a strategy of controlled growth through a series of
acquisitions and financing transactions. These transactions have
transformed the Company dramatically. In 2009, under the
38
management of our NEOs, the Company continued to pursue this
strategy with a focus on further integrating, utilizing and
developing the new Company platform that resulted from this
restructuring. Despite difficult and uncertain market
conditions, our financial results improved from the prior year,
and we have compensated our NEOs under our
pay-for-performance
philosophy accordingly.
Compensation
Philosophy and Objectives
The Companys compensation practices are predicated on a
pay-for-performance
philosophy. The compensation philosophy is determined by the
Executive Compensation Committee and is designed to:
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reward Company and individual performance;
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provide for long-term incentives and retention;
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align the compensation of our NEOs with the Companys
financial performance and related changes in shareholder value;
and
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allow us to attract and retain key talent in a competitive
environment.
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Review
and Process
The Executive Compensation Committee reviewed all compensation
elements awarded to NEOs in 2009.
The Executive Compensation Committee determines the overall
compensation package for each NEO. Other than with respect to
Mr. Fensterstock, whose 2009 compensation was determined in
accordance with the terms of an employment agreement and related
amendments thereto, in determining the 2009 compensation of the
NEOs, the Executive Compensation Committee considered the
following factors:
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the individual roles and responsibilities of each NEO;
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the degree to which the Company achieved strategic and financial
goals for the year;
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the degree to which each executive officer achieved his or her
individual goals for the year;
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how each NEO contributed to our overall financial and
operational performance;
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the prevailing macro-economic conditions;
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any employment agreement or other relevant contractual
obligation;
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historic compensation paid to our NEOs; and
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data describing competitors pay practices, as provided by
an independent compensation consultant.
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As part of the review process, the CEO considers each NEOs
performance and provides a compensation recommendation for each
NEO, other than himself, to the Executive Compensation
Committee. The CEO does not make recommendations with respect to
his own compensation, but he does evaluate his own performance
for the year and present a summary of accomplishments to the
Executive Compensation Committee. The Executive Compensation
Committee considers the CEOs recommendations in
determining compensation of each of the other NEOs and makes the
ultimate decisions regarding their compensation.
The Executive Compensation Committee believes that there are
multiple, dynamic factors that contribute to success at an
individual and business level. The Executive Compensation
Committee therefore has avoided adopting strict formulas and has
relied primarily on a discretionary approach that allows the
Executive Compensation Committee to set executive compensation
levels on a
case-by-case
basis taking into account all relevant factors, other than in
the case of Mr. Fensterstocks 2009 annual incentive
award, as described below.
Role of
Independent Compensation Consultant
In 2009, the Executive Compensation Committee engaged
Cook & Co. as its independent executive compensation
consultant. In this capacity, Cook & Co. provides
competitive data on market compensation levels and practices,
and also assists the Executive Compensation Committee in the
design of variable
39
incentives, including cash and equity-based annual and long-term
incentive awards. Cook & Co. also assists the
Executive Compensation Committee with issues related to indirect
compensation, such as employment agreements and severance
compensation. Representatives of Cook & Co. attend
meetings of the Executive Compensation Committee upon request.
Cook & Co. has no other financial relationships with
the Company and works with management only at the request of the
Executive Compensation Committee to obtain data and other
information necessary to its activities in advising and
supporting the Committee.
Peer
Group Companies
To provide competitive context to the Executive Compensation
Committee, in 2009, Cook & Co. analyzed executive
compensation levels and incentive program structures and design
within a peer group of similarly sized, publicly traded
investment banking and brokerage firms. Cook & Co.
determined the membership of the peer group with input from the
Executive Compensation Committee and management. The peer group
consisted of the following companies:
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Cowen Group
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KBW
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Evercore Partners
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Knight Capital
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FBR Capital Markets
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Lazard Ltd.
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Greenhill & Co.
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Piper Jaffray
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Jefferies Group
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Thomas Weisel Partners
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JMP Group
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At the time Cook & Co. conducted this competitive
analysis, relative to the peer group, the Company ranked near
the median in annual revenues and market capitalization, above
median in total assets, above the 75th percentile in net income
during the previous four quarters and below the 25th percentile
in number of employees.
Cook & Co.s analysis of executive compensation
examined the following:
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all components of total direct compensation (base salary, annual
incentives and long-term incentives) for the named executive
officers among the peer companies over the most recently
reported five years;
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the equity carried interest levels (i.e., stock ownership as a
percent of outstanding common shares) for the named executive
officers among the peer companies;
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the design features of annual and long-term incentive programs
of the peer companies;
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compensation and benefits expense as a percent of peer company
net revenue;
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Company performance versus the peers on a variety of bases; and
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the aggregate annual share usage, potential share dilution, and
economic cost of annual long-term incentive awards as a percent
of each peer companys market capitalization and revenue.
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The Executive Compensation Committee reviewed the peer group
data provided by Cook & Co. to gain an understanding
of market practices with regard to the design and magnitude of
executive compensation. However, the Executive Compensation
Committee did not use this information to directly determine
specific compensation levels, nor did it target a specific
percentile positioning versus the peers for NEO compensation.
The Executive Compensation Committee considered Cook &
Co.s competitive analysis together with all other factors
discussed in this Compensation Discussion & Analysis.
40
Compensation
Elements
Our compensation package for our NEOs focuses on the following
principal elements:
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base salary;
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cash bonuses; and
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long-term equity incentives.
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We believe that the compensation of our NEOs should be
structured to link the executives financial reward
directly to their performance and the performance of the Company
as a whole, or, as the case may be, to the performance of the
business units they lead.
A large portion of total compensation paid to our NEOs has
historically been delivered in the form of incentive
compensation (cash and equity) based upon our annual financial
and operational performance and upon each NEOs
performance. This practice is intended to ensure that fixed
costs remain low and that overall compensation varies
significantly from year to year to reflect the Companys
overall financial performance.
Base Salaries. Base salaries at the Company
are predominantly market-driven because they typically are set
at levels that the Executive Compensation Committee believes are
generally competitive with those of executives in similar
positions at comparable financial services companies. Base
salaries occasionally are raised as a reward for superior
performance or as a means to attract or retain necessary
executive talent. The base salaries of
Messrs. Fensterstock, Gleacher, McNierney and Turner for
2009 were agreed upon in their employment agreements.
Ms. Arciero-Craigs salary in 2009 remained unchanged
from the prior year.
Cash Bonuses. Cash bonuses are intended to
reward successful achievement of objectives over the course of
the applicable fiscal year. With the exception of the bonus paid
to our Chief Executive Officer for 2009, bonuses for our NEOs
are not based on specific formulas, but rather are dependent on
the discretion of the Executive Compensation Committee, which
considers all of the factors described above under the heading
Review and Process.
Long-Term Equity Incentives. Equity-related
grants are designed to focus executives on long-term Company
performance, to support continued tenure and to ensure that
realized compensation is tied to changes in shareholder value.
Each of the NEOs received equity incentives in recognition of
their efforts and performance during 2009. As a result, the
predominant portion of our executive officers compensation
is directly related to short- and long-term corporate
performance and changes in shareholder value. These awards are
granted under our 2007 Incentive Compensation Plan (the
ICP). The ICP was approved by shareholders initially
on September 21, 2007, and was subsequently amended and
restated in 2009.
For 2009, our long-term equity incentives were delivered in
restricted stock units (Equity-based Awards). The
Executive Compensation Committee approves all Equity-based
Awards made to executive officers.
Equity-based Awards generally are granted as of the date of
approval, although the restricted stock units granted in respect
of the 2009 annual incentive awards were granted on a future
date and based on a 30 trading day average price as
described below under the heading Annual Incentive Awards
in Respect of 2009 Performance. For 2009, the Executive
Compensation Committee made Equity-based Awards to the NEOs on
three bases: (a) outright grants of restricted stock units
that were intended to ensure an appropriate level of unvested
direct ownership; (b) grants of restricted stock units
pursuant to existing employment agreements with the NEOs, as
applicable; and (c) as a form of payment of annual bonuses
to reflect 2009 Company and individual performance for the
fiscal year. Outright grants were intended to support
retention-related objectives and to ensure that an
executives overall level of equity ownership was
reasonably aligned with typical market practice.
Equity-based Awards that were made as a form of payment to
reflect 2009 performance were delivered in the form of
restricted stock units (RSUs), which vest in equal
installments at each of the first three anniversaries following
the grant date (although the vested shares generally are not
delivered until the third anniversary of the date of grant). By
paying a portion of earned annual bonuses in the form of RSUs,
executives are held accountable for the long-term impact of
their short-term decisions because the ultimate
41
realized value of annual bonus compensation depends on both
short-term and long-term performance. To ensure that executives
with the highest degree of responsibility to shareholders are
held most accountable for changes in shareholder value, the
portion of the annual bonus delivered in RSUs varies with each
NEOs level of responsibility. Actual allocation between
cash awards and RSUs is not predetermined, but rather is
addressed by the Executive Compensation Committee annually to
reflect a variety of considerations, such as the size of the
total award, each NEOs stock ownership level and the views
of our Chief Executive Officer and the Executive Compensation
Committee at that time.
In addition, pursuant to their respective employment agreements,
on each of January 1, 2009 and 2010 and on June 30,
2009, Mr. Fensterstock was awarded 250,000 restricted
stock units and Mr. McNierney was awarded
125,000 restricted stock units.
Employment
Agreements
Each of our NEOs has an agreement with the Company. These
arrangements are intended to attract and retain qualified
executives who may have other employment alternatives that may
appear to them to be less risky absent these arrangements.
Please see Narrative Disclosure and Employment
Agreements below for more information.
Amendment to Mr. Fensterstocks Employment
Agreement. In the spring of 2009, the Executive
Compensation Committee commenced discussions with
Mr. Fensterstock regarding the compensation arrangements
currently in place for him, including his equity awards and
annual bonus incentive structure. After extensive discussion,
negotiation and deliberation, the Executive Compensation
Committee agreed that (1) Mr. Fensterstocks
equity ownership interest in the Company should be increased
through the grant of a restricted stock unit award in order to
bring his total equity stake in the Company to approximately 5%
(a level the Executive Compensation Committee considered
appropriate for a founding CEO) and
(2) Mr. Fensterstocks 2009 annual incentive
formula should be based on a percentage of the Companys
pre-tax income before bonuses to the Companys NEOs and
that the percentage should increase with increases in pre-tax
return on equity for the year. The Executive Compensation
Committee concluded that these two distinct approaches to
Mr. Fensterstocks incentive compensation arrangements
provided an incentive structure that appropriately balanced the
long- and short-term growth of the Company and further aligned
Mr. Fensterstocks interests with those of the
Companys shareholders. These discussions resulted in an
amended employment agreement with Mr. Fensterstock,
effective August 21, 2009, which generally provided for
(a) a 2009 annual incentive award (payable in a combination
of cash and RSUs) based on a formula described under the heading
Annual Incentive Awards in Respect of 2009
Performance Performance of NEOs
Mr. Fensterstock, and (b) the grant of RSUs in
respect of 832,147 shares of the Companys common
stock, generally vesting in three equal annual installments.
When negotiating and finally determining to enter into the 2009
amendment, the Executive Compensation Committee considered a
variety of factors, in addition to the goal of retaining
Mr. Fensterstocks continued services at that time.
The primary factors considered were:
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Mr. Fensterstocks equity ownership in the Company
taking into account his role as a Company founder and his
significant efforts in transforming the Company;
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Mr. Fensterstocks individual efforts, including
leading our transition to a full service investment bank in
2009, coordinating and leading efforts in respect of our
underwritten equity offering, and building on the platform that
he helped establish in 2008;
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the Companys overall performance, including significant
year-over-year growth in revenues and net income;
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the goal of having a balance between short and long-term
incentive compensation;
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Mr. Fensterstocks total compensation opportunity and
his equity ownership position relative to the historic
compensation paid to the chief executive officers of our peer
companies; and
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42
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Mr. Fensterstocks leadership and role in improving
the Companys staffing and infrastructure and our
performance relative to our peers.
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Separation Letter with
Mr. Fensterstock. On February 21, 2010,
the Company and Mr. Fensterstock reached a mutual agreement
under which Mr. Fensterstock resigned as a director and
Chief Executive Officer of the Company. In connection with his
departure, Mr. Fensterstock generally is entitled to
12 months of continued base salary and health care
benefits, the outstanding equity award agreements governing
Mr. Fensterstocks outstanding RSUs provide for the
continued vesting of such awards and
Mr. Fensterstocks outstanding unvested stock options
became immediately exercisable. Pursuant to a letter agreement
governing his separation, Mr. Fensterstock may not compete
with the Company for twelve months following his employment
termination date, subject to limited exceptions.
Mr. Fensterstocks severance benefits and his rights
in connection with the equity incentive awards are conditioned
upon his continued compliance with certain post-employment
restrictive covenants set forth in his employment agreement and
the noncompetition restriction contained in the letter agreement
governing his separation. After Mr. Fensterstocks
departure, Eric J. Gleacher assumed the position of Chief
Executive Officer in addition to his role as Chairman of the
Board of Directors of the Company.
2009
Mid-Year Cash Bonuses
In July 2009, in recognition of the Companys progress and
achievements during the first two quarters of that year, and in
anticipation of the strenuous effort and commitment required
going forward at a time of change and growth at the Company, it
was determined that it would be in the best interests of the
Company to acknowledge the efforts and commitment of our
employees, including the NEOs. As such, the Company awarded
mid-year cash bonuses to our NEOs, other than Mr. Gleacher,
who became an NEO on June 5, 2009, upon the closing of the
Gleacher Partners acquisition. Messrs. Fensterstock,
McNierney and Turner and Ms. Arciero-Craig received
mid-year cash bonuses of $787,500, $400,000, $200,000 and
$100,000, respectively. In making these determinations, the
Executive Compensation Committee took into account the
expectation that 2009 performance would exceed performance in
prior years.
Annual
Incentive Awards in Respect of 2009 Performance
Background. Annual incentive awards in respect
of 2009 performance are comprised of a combination of annual
cash bonuses and long-term equity awards as discussed above and
described more fully below. To ensure that annual incentive
awards for 2009 would be considered performance-based
compensation under Section 162(m) (and therefore fully
tax-deductible to the Company), the Executive Compensation
Committee established a threshold performance goal for each NEO
under the ICP. Pursuant to Section 162(m), as a
pre-requisite to paying 2009 annual incentive awards to our
NEOs, the Company had to achieve net revenues in excess of
$100 million. Other than the Section 162(m) threshold
goal, in 2009, the Executive Compensation Committee did not
predicate the annual incentive awards of our NEOs (other than
Mr. Fensterstock) on the achievement of specific corporate
objectives, but rather considered the function, responsibilities
and contributions of each of our NEOs and exercised substantial
discretion in assessing both the contribution potential of each
of our NEOs and the extent to which such potential was achieved.
As discussed above, Mr. Fensterstocks 2009 annual
incentive award was determined based on the formula set forth in
his amended employment agreement, and as such, the Executive
Compensation Committees discretion was limited to the
parameters set forth in the employment agreement amendment.
In 2009, Mr. Fensterstock, as CEO, received the highest
compensation among our NEOs. The Executive Compensation
Committee believes that the responsibilities and obligations of
the CEO, including oversight of business unit performance,
execution of strategy, oversight of the other executive officers
and the ultimate responsibility for the performance of the
Company, are greater than those of any other NEO. For these
reasons, among others (as described more fully above under the
heading Employment Agreement Amendment to
Mr. Fensterstocks Employment Agreement), the
Company entered into an amendment to
Mr. Fensterstocks employment agreement in 2009, which
provided Mr. Fensterstock with compensation that
significantly exceeded the compensation we paid to any of the
other NEOs in 2009.
43
Following Mr. Fensterstock, Mr. McNierney, the
President and Chief Operating Officer (COO) of the
Company, received the next highest amount of compensation of our
NEOs. The Executive Compensation Committee believes that the
President and COO, as the NEO largely responsible for
implementing the Companys strategic plans and for
oversight of
day-to-day
operations Company-wide, is generally entitled to be the second
highest paid NEO. Mr. McNierney also was very involved in
important business development initiatives, including the
Gleacher transaction and financing activities during 2009.
Mr. Turner and Ms. Arciero-Craig received compensation
that was less than that paid to Messrs. Fensterstock and
McNierney due largely to the fact that their responsibilities
are inherently more limited in the breadth of Company functions
for which they are accountable. Mr. Gleacher did not
receive a 2009 annual incentive award for the reasons discussed
below under the heading Performance of NEOs
Mr. Gleacher. While these considerations impacted the
2009 compensation of our NEOs, the Executive Compensation
Committee has substantial discretion in setting 2010
compensation and may place greater weight on different criteria
in the future.
2009 Annual Incentive Award
Determinations. Set forth below is a description
of the actual amounts paid to each NEO for 2009 performance and
an explanation of the factors considered by the Executive
Compensation Committee in determining those amounts. The awards
described below were approved and paid in 2010, in respect of
2009 performance, and consist of a combination of cash payments
and RSU grants. In accordance with SEC reporting rules, the cash
payments described below, as well as the 2009 mid-year cash
bonuses described above, are reflected in the Summary
Compensation Table for 2009, but the RSUs granted in 2010 and
described below for all NEOs other than Mr. Fensterstock
are not reflected in the Summary Compensation Table or the other
compensation tables for 2009, but rather will be reported in
those tables for 2010. The RSUs granted to Mr. Fensterstock
in 2009 are reflected in the Summary Compensation Table and
other compensation tables for 2009 because the awards have been
determined to be granted in 2009 under ASC 718.
The number of RSUs granted to the NEOs was determined by
dividing the total amount of the non-cash portion of the 2009
annual incentive award by the average of the closing sales
prices of a share of Company common stock for the 30 consecutive
trading days prior to the date of grant. The
30-day
average is used to ensure that short-term volatility in share
price does not create an artificially high or low number of RSUs
when converting from a dollar value to equivalent shares.
Performance of NEOs
Mr. Fensterstock. As described above, in
connection with the 2009 amendment to
Mr. Fensterstocks employment agreement, the Executive
Compensation Committee determined that
Mr. Fensterstocks 2009 annual incentive formula
should be based on a percentage of the Companys pre-tax
income before bonuses for the Companys NEOs. The formula,
which was based on various levels of pre-tax return on equity
(ROE), provided for no bonus if ROE was below 8% and
a bonus of up to 12% of pre-tax income before bonuses for the
Companys NEOs if ROE exceeded 20%.
Pursuant to the 2009 amendment, the Executive Compensation
Committee had the discretion to increase or decrease the amount
of Mr. Fensterstocks 2009 annual incentive award
prescribed by the above formula by as much as 20%, again subject
to the limits under the ICP. Mr. Fensterstocks 2009
annual incentive award was payable in an equal combination of
cash and RSUs, except that once Mr. Fensterstocks
cash compensation for 2009 (based on the cash component of his
annual incentive award, his base salary and his mid-year bonus)
reached $3.5 million, the balance of his 2009 award would
be paid in RSUs. The purpose of this approach was to ensure that
the majority of Mr. Fensterstocks compensation was
delivered in the form of Equity-based Awards that were tied to a
multi-year vesting schedule and that would fluctuate in value
based on changes in stock price.
In 2009, we achieved a pre-tax return on equity of 28.83% and
pre-tax net income before NEO bonuses of $67.6 million. The
formula described above produced a 2009 fiscal year annual
incentive award target of $8.1 million. The Executive
Compensation Committee determined to grant Mr. Fensterstock
a 2009 annual incentive award valued at $6,362,500, consisting
of a $2,362,500 cash bonus and $4,000,000 of RSUs (with a grant
date fair market value of $3,755,292). The Executive
Compensation Committees decision to reduce the award from
the target amount was based on three factors: a reduction in the
rate of earnings growth in the
44
4th quarter, the decline in the Companys share price
over the same period and the fact that Mr. Fensterstock had
received a substantial mid-year cash bonus.
Performance of NEOs
Mr. McNierney. As described under the
heading Annual Incentive Awards in Respect of 2009
Performance Background above, other than with
respect to the threshold goal that was required to be met in
order for the NEOs to be eligible for 2009 annual incentive
awards, the Executive Compensation Committee did not establish a
specific formula to determine the level of 2009 annual incentive
awards for Mr. McNierney. To determine
Mr. McNierneys 2009 annual incentive award, the
Executive Compensation Committee considered the following
factors:
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the recommendation of our Chief Executive Officer;
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the Companys overall financial performance;
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Mr. McNierneys total cash compensation (including the
mid-year bonus) and long-term equity compensation relative to
the historic compensation paid to the chief operating officers
and second highest paid executive officers of our peer
companies; and
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Mr. McNierneys individual performance during our 2009
fiscal year, including coordinating and leading efforts in
respect of our underwritten equity offering, leading the
negotiation of the Gleacher acquisition, coordinating and
leading key investment banking transactions and assisting in the
coordination and integration of equity/fixed income research
relationships with investment banking calling efforts.
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The Committee did not establish a specific weighting for each
factor, but rather considered all of the factors together. Based
on these considerations, the Executive Compensation Committee
awarded Mr. McNierney a 2009 annual incentive award valued
at $2.48 million, consisting of a $850,000 cash bonus and
$1.63 million of RSUs granted in 2010 (with a grant date
fair market value of $1.53 million). The Committee
determined that approximately 66% of Mr. McNierneys
2009 annual incentive award should be granted in the form of
RSUs.
Performance of NEOs
Ms. Arciero-Craig. As described under the
heading Annual Incentive Awards in Respect of 2009
Performance Background above, other than with
respect to the threshold goal that was required to be met in
order for the NEOs to be eligible for 2009 annual incentive
awards, the Executive Compensation Committee did not establish a
specific formula to determine the level of 2009 annual incentive
awards for Ms. Arciero-Craig. To determine
Ms. Arciero-Craigs 2009 annual incentive award, the
Executive Compensation Committee considered the following
factors:
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the recommendation of our Chief Executive Officer;
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the Companys overall financial performance;
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Ms. Arciero-Craigs total cash compensation (including
the mid-year bonus) and long-term equity compensation relative
to the historic compensation paid to the general counsels of our
peer companies and general industry practices among
comparably-sized companies; and
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Ms. Arciero-Craigs individual performance during our
2009 fiscal year, including her role in managing the legal
aspects of the Gleacher transaction, the underwritten equity
offering and the Lawrence litigation, which was favorably
concluded in 2009, as well as managing the Companys
compliance and internal audit departments through a period of
substantial Company growth in an environment of increasing
regulatory complexity.
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As with our other NEOs, the Committee did not establish a
specific weighting for each factor, but rather considered all of
the factors together. Based on these considerations, the
Executive Compensation Committee awarded Ms. Arciero-Craig
a 2009 annual incentive award valued at $575,000, consisting of
a $350,000 cash bonus and $225,000 of RSUs granted in 2010 (with
a grant date fair market value of $211,235). The Committee
determined that approximately 39% of
Ms. Arciero-Craigs 2009 annual incentive award should
be granted in the form of RSUs.
45
Performance of NEOs
Mr. Turner. As described under the heading
Annual Incentive Awards in Respect of 2009
Performance Background above, other than with
respect to the threshold goal that was required to be met in
order for the NEOs to be eligible for 2009 annual incentive
awards, the Executive Compensation Committee did not establish a
specific formula to determine the level of 2009 annual incentive
awards for Mr. Turner. To determine Mr. Turners
2009 annual incentive award, the Executive Compensation
Committee considered the following factors:
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the recommendation of our Chief Executive Officer;
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the Companys overall financial performance;
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Mr. Turners total cash compensation (including the
mid-year bonus) and long-term equity compensation relative to
the historic compensation paid to the chief financial officers
of our peer companies; and
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Mr. Turners individual performance during our 2009
fiscal year, including Mr. Turners efforts in the
Gleacher acquisition and our underwritten public offering, his
oversight and building of our financial, tax and risk management
departments and his role in establishing and launching our new
products process.
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The Committee did not establish a specific weighting for each
factor, but rather considered all factors together. Based on
these considerations, the Executive Compensation Committee
awarded Mr. Turner a 2009 annual incentive award valued at
$1.6 million, consisting of a $600,000 cash bonus and
$1,000,000 of RSUs granted in 2010 (with a grant date fair
market value of $938,823). The Executive Compensation Committee
determined that approximately 62% of Mr. Turners 2009
annual incentive award should be granted in the form of RSUs.
Performance of NEOs
Mr. Gleacher. The Executive Compensation
Committee considered Mr. Gleachers overall
contributions to the Company and the performance of our
Investment Banking Division in considering his eligibility for a
2009 annual incentive award. During the period following the
closing of the Gleacher acquisition, Mr. Gleachers
contributions to the Company were substantial and his overall
individual performance warranted awarding him a bonus. However,
due to the performance of the Investment Banking Division during
the period in 2009 following the Gleacher acquisition, prior to
the Executive Compensation Committee making a final
determination on the matter, Mr. Gleacher advised the
Executive Compensation Committee that he had decided to forego a
2009 annual incentive award.
Section 162(m)
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code generally
permits a tax deduction to public corporations for compensation
over $1 million awarded in any fiscal year to a
corporations chief executive officer and certain other
highly compensated executive officers only if the compensation
qualifies as being performance-based under Section 162(m).
We endeavor to structure our compensation policies to qualify as
performance-based under Section 162(m) whenever it is
reasonably possible to do so while meeting our compensation
objectives. For 2009, the annual bonus awards (but not the 2009
mid-year cash bonus) generally were designed to meet the
requirements for deductible compensation. Nonetheless, from time
to time certain nondeductible compensation may be paid and the
Board of Directors and the Executive Compensation Committee
reserve the authority to award nondeductible compensation to
executive officers in appropriate circumstances. In addition, it
is possible that some compensation paid pursuant to certain
equity awards that have already been granted may be
nondeductible as a result of Section 162(m).
46
SUMMARY
COMPENSATION TABLE
The following table sets forth certain information regarding
compensation of (i) each person who served as Chief
Executive Officer during fiscal year 2009, (ii) each person
who served as Chief Financial Officer during fiscal year 2009,
and (iii) the Companys three most highly compensated
executive officers other than the Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer who were serving as executive officers
as of December 31, 2009 (collectively referred to as the
Named Executive Officers or the NEOs).
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Change in
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Pension
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Value and
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Nonqualified
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Non-Equity
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Deferred
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All
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Stock
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Option
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Incentive Plan
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Compensation
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Other
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Salary
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Bonus
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Awards
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Awards
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Compensation
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Earnings
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Compensation
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Total
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Name and Principal Position
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Year
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($)
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($)(1)
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($)(2)(3)
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($)(2)
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($)
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($)(4)
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($)
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($)
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|
Eric J. Gleacher*
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2009
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200,577
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(5)
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|
|
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200,577
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Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
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Peter J. McNierney
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2009
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|
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300,000
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1,250,000
|
|
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682,498
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
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2,232,498
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President and Chief
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2008
|
|
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|
300,000
|
|
|
|
700,000
|
|
|
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192,500
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|
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699,000
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|
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|
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|
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1,891,500
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Operating Officer
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2007
|
|
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227,308
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|
|
|
924,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,400
|
(6)
|
|
|
1,163,708
|
|
Robert I.
Turner
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
|
|
800,000
|
|
|
|
99,999
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,149,999
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
198,878
|
(7)
|
|
|
350,000
|
|
|
|
828,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,570
|
(6)
|
|
|
1,414,448
|
|
Patricia A. Arciero-Craig
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
|
|
450,000
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
750,000
|
|
Secretary and
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
241,666
|
(7)
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
196,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
649,287
|
|
General Counsel
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
|
115,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
415,500
|
|
Lee Fensterstock*
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
350,000
|
|
|
|
787,500
|
|
|
|
10,637,782
|
(8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,362,500
|
(9)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,137,782
|
|
Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
350,000
|
|
|
|
1,600,000
|
|
|
|
576,250
|
|
|
|
2,330,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,856,250
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
94,231
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,540,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
83,000
|
(10)
|
|
|
1,717,231
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Mr. Fensterstock resigned as Chief Executive Officer on
February 21, 2010. Mr. Gleacher was appointed Chief
Executive Officer on the same date. |
|
|
|
Mr. Turner resigned as Chief Financial Officer on
March 31, 2010. |
|
(1) |
|
Amounts set forth in this column include cash amounts received
by each NEO in respect of the 2009 mid-year cash bonuses
discussed under the heading Compensation Discussion and
Analysis Compensation Elements above, as well
as the cash portion of the annual incentive awards for 2009 for
each NEO other than Mr. Fensterstock, whose cash portion is
addressed in Footnote 9 below. |
|
(2) |
|
Amounts set forth in the Stock Awards and Option Awards columns
represent the grant date fair value of awards made by the
Company in the respective fiscal years. Grant date fair value
has been determined in accordance with ASC 718. A
discussion of the assumptions used in this valuation with
respect to awards made in fiscal year 2009 may be found in
Note 17 of the Companys consolidated financial
statements for fiscal year 2009 contained in the Companys
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009. Discussions of
assumptions used in prior fiscal years may be found in
corresponding footnotes for such fiscal years consolidated
financial statements. Stock awards for Messrs. Fensterstock
and McNierney include awards stipulated by their respective 2007
employment agreements and, in accordance therewith, subsequently
issued. |
|
(3) |
|
Except for Mr. Fensterstock, Stock Awards granted after the
December 31, 2009 fiscal year end are not included in this
column. For information regarding stock awards granted after the
end of the fiscal year, see the discussion under the heading
Compensation Discussion and Analysis Annual
Incentive Awards in Respect of 2009 Performance. |
|
(4) |
|
Represents earnings, if any, credited to the accounts of the
NEOs under the Companys nonqualified deferred compensation
plans. |
|
(5) |
|
Mr. Gleacher became an employee of the Company on
June 6, 2009 following the closing of the Gleacher
transaction. The salary reported here represents the salary
received in respect of 2009 from that date. |
47
|
|
|
(6) |
|
For fiscal year 2007, includes payment of legal fees of $12,400
in connection with the negotiation of Mr. McNierneys
employment agreement with the Company. For fiscal year 2008,
includes a lump-sum payment of legal expenses for
Mr. Turner of $18,860 in connection with the negotiation of
Mr. Turners employment agreement plus a payment to
Mr. Turner of $18,710 in tax
gross-up
payments in connection with the legal expenses. |
|
(7) |
|
Mr. Turner joined the Company on March 31, 2008, and
his salary compensation for 2008 reflects the fact that he was
not employed with the Company for the full fiscal year.
Ms. Arciero-Craigs salary compensation in 2008
reflects an increased annual rate effective March 2008. |
|
(8) |
|
Includes $3,755,292 in respect of RSUs awarded in 2010, payable
for achieving certain performance objectives relating to the
2009 fiscal year as discussed under the heading
Compensation Discussion and Analysis Annual
Incentive Awards in Respect of 2009 Performance above.
This award has been included within the table above as it has
been determined to have been granted in 2009 under ASC 718. The
amount reported is the actual amount Mr. Fensterstock
received based upon the achievement of such performance
conditions. |
|
(9) |
|
Represents the cash portion of Mr. Fensterstocks
incentive award payable for achieving certain performance
objectives relating to the 2009 fiscal year as discussed under
the heading Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Annual Incentive Awards in Respect of 2009
Performance above. The amount reported is the actual cash
amount Mr. Fensterstock received based upon the achievement
of such performance conditions. |
|
(10) |
|
Represents consulting fees paid to Mr. Fensterstock prior
to his appointment as Chief Executive Officer. |
Jeffrey Kugler was appointed our Acting Chief Financial Officer
in March 2010. Mr. Kugler does not have an employment
contract with the Company. Mr. Kugler is currently paid a
salary of $225,000 per year and is eligible to receive
discretionary cash bonuses and equity compensation awards
pursuant to the Companys equity incentive plans.
GRANTS OF
PLAN-BASED AWARDS DURING FISCAL YEAR 2009
The following table sets forth information regarding grants of
compensation awards made to the Companys Named Executive
Officers during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Other
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
Option
|
|
|
|
Grant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
Awards:
|
|
Exercise
|
|
Date Fair
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
Number of
|
|
or Base
|
|
Value of
|
|
|
|
|
Grant
|
|
Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity
|
|
Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan
|
|
Shares of
|
|
Securities
|
|
Price of
|
|
Stock and
|
|
|
|
|
Approval
|
|
Incentive Plan Awards
|
|
Awards
|
|
Stock or
|
|
Underlying
|
|
Option
|
|
Option
|
|
|
Grant
|
|
Date (if
|
|
Threshold
|
|
Target
|
|
Max.
|
|
Threshold
|
|
Target
|
|
Max.
|
|
Units
|
|
Options
|
|
Awards
|
|
Awards
|
Name
|
|
Date(1)
|
|
different)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
(#)(3)
|
|
(#)
|
|
($/Sh)
|
|
($)(1)
|
|
Eric J. Gleacher
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter McNierney
|
|
|
1/1/09
|
|
|
|
12/18/08
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
365,000
|
|
|
|
|
2/13/09
|
|
|
|
02/11/09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,652
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
124,998
|
|
|
|
|
9/21/07
|
|
|
|
6/16/09
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
192,500
|
|
Robert I. Turner
|
|
|
2/13/09
|
|
|
|
02/11/09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,322
|
(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99,999
|
|
Patricia A. Arciero-Craig
|
|
|
2/13/09
|
|
|
|
02/11/09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,661
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
Lee Fensterstock
|
|
|
1/1/09
|
|
|
|
12/18/08
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250,000
|
(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
730,000
|
|
|
|
|
2/13/09
|
|
|
|
02/11/09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
206,611
|
(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
499,999
|
|
|
|
|
9/21/07
|
|
|
|
6/16/09
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
385,000
|
|
|
|
|
8/21/09
|
|
|
|
8/21/09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
832,147
|
(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,267,491
|
|
|
|
|
8/21/09
|
|
|
|
1/21/10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,755,292
|
(4)(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Reflects grant date and grant date fair value for
equity-based
awards as determined for financial statement reporting purposes
under ASC 718. |
|
(2) |
|
Stock awards to Messrs. Fensterstock and McNierney include those
stipulated by their respective 2007 employment agreements and,
in accordance therewith, subsequently issued. |
48
|
|
|
(3) |
|
All Stock Awards reported in this column will vest in equal
annual installments over a three-year period commencing on grant
date. |
|
(4) |
|
In connection with the resignations of Messrs. Fensterstock
and Turner, such awards will continue to vest in accordance with
the terms set forth in their respective Letter Agreements. For
further information, see Potential Payments upon
Termination or Change in Control below. |
|
(5) |
|
Represents grant date fair market value of 941,176 restricted
stock units actually awarded to Mr. Fensterstock in 2010
based on 2009 performance. This award was determined principally
based on a contractually stipulated payment formula. See
Compensation Discussion and Analysis Annual
Incentive Awards in Respect of 2009 Performance above.
This award will vest in equal annual installments over a
three-year period which commenced on February 11, 2010. |
NARRATIVE
DISCLOSURE AND EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS
The Company has employment agreements with Messrs. Gleacher
and McNierney, each of which is discussed below.
Ms. Arciero-Craig, our General Counsel, does not have an
employment agreement with us. The Company terminated its
employment agreements with Mr. Fensterstock as of
February 21, 2010 and with Mr. Turner as of March 31,
2010.
Gleacher Employment Agreement. In connection
with the Gleacher transaction, the Company, Broadpoint Capital
Inc., Gleacher Partners LLC (Gleacher Partners) and
Mr. Gleacher entered into an employment agreement that
became effective on June 5, 2009 (the Gleacher
Employment Agreement).
The Gleacher Employment Agreement provides that
Mr. Gleacher will be employed for a three-year term
commencing on June 5, 2009, automatically extended for one
additional year upon the third anniversary of the effective date
without any affirmative action, unless either party to the
agreement provides at least six (6) months advance
written notice to the other party that the employment period
will not be extended. In addition, during the three-year term,
when he is up for election, the Board shall nominate him for
election as a member of the Board and he shall serve as Chairman
of the Board. Mr. Gleacher is entitled to receive an annual
base salary of $350,000 and to participate in the Companys
Investment Banking Divisions annual investment banking
bonus pool. Mr. Gleacher is also entitled to receive
employee benefits on such basis as is comparable to those
provided to other senior employees of the Company, automobile
transportation related benefits for business purposes that are
no less favorable than those provided to him prior to the
Gleacher transaction and reimbursement for all reasonable
expenses incurred by him on the same basis as applied to him
prior to the Gleacher transaction. Mr. Gleacher is also
entitled to tax
gross-up
payments for any excise taxes he might incur as a result of
payments made to him in connection with a change in control.
Mr. Gleacher was appointed Chief Executive Officer on
February 21, 2010, upon the resignation of
Mr. Fensterstock. For further information regarding the
Gleacher Employment Agreement see Potential Payments Upon
Termination or Change in Control below.
In connection with the Gleacher Employment Agreement, the
Company and Mr. Gleacher entered into a non-competition and
non-solicitation agreement containing provisions regarding
confidentiality, non-solicitation and other restrictive
covenants.
McNierney Employment
Agreement. Mr. McNierney is employed by the
Company pursuant to an employment agreement, effective as of
September 21, 2007 (the McNierney Employment
Agreement), between the Company and Mr. McNierney.
Mr. McNierney is entitled to receive an annual base salary
of $300,000 and to participate in the Companys annual
bonus pool. Mr. McNierney is also entitled to receive
employee benefits on such basis as is comparable to those
provided to other senior executives of the Company and to be
reimbursed for all reasonable expenses incurred by him. The
McNierney Employment Agreement also provides Mr. McNierney
with a grant of restricted stock units in respect of
600,000 shares of the Companys common stock (10% of
which vested on the effective date of the McNierney Employment
Agreement and 30% of which vests on each of the first, second
and third anniversaries of such effective date, subject to
Mr. McNierneys continued employment with the Company
on such dates) as well as subsequent grants of restricted stock
units in respect of up to 500,000 shares of common stock,
to be made over a period
49
commencing on June 30, 2008 and ending January 1, 2010
(with one-third of each grant vesting on each of the first,
second and third anniversaries of the grant date, subject to
Mr. McNierneys continued employment with the Company
on such dates). Mr. McNierney is also entitled to tax
gross-up
payments for any excise taxes he might incur as a result of
payments made to him in connection with a change in control
under the McNierney Employment Agreement. For further
information regarding the McNierney Employment Agreement see
Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in
Control below.
Turner Employment Agreement. On March 14,
2008, the Board of Directors appointed Robert I. Turner as Chief
Financial Officer of the Company, effective March 31, 2008.
In connection with Mr. Turners appointment, the
Company entered into a letter agreement (the Turner
Employment Agreement) and a
non-compete and non-solicit agreement with him. The Turner
Employment Agreement provides that Mr. Turner was entitled
to receive a base salary of $250,000 per year and, to the extent
he remained employed by the Company, subject to annual reviews
for possible increases. Mr. Turner was eligible for annual
discretionary bonuses and was entitled to participate in the
Companys standard employee benefit, perquisite and fringe
benefit plans, programs and arrangements available to senior
officers of the Company. Mr. Turner received 450,000
restricted stock units upon his appointment (20% of which vests
on each of the first five anniversaries of such effective date,
subject to Mr. Turners continued employment with the
Company on such dates). The Turner Employment Agreement also
provided for the Companys payment of
Mr. Turners legal fees in connection with the
negotiation and drafting of the Turner Employment Agreement, the
non-compete and non-solicit agreement and the restricted stock
unit agreement, up to a maximum amount of $25,000.
Mr. Turner resigned from the position of Chief Financial
Officer on March 31, 2010. In connection with
Mr. Turners departure, the Company and
Mr. Turner entered into a letter agreement (the
Turner Letter Agreement) regarding the terms of
Mr. Turners departure. The Turner Letter Agreement
provides that for purposes of the award agreements governing his
outstanding restricted stock units, Mr. Turners
termination of employment will be treated as a termination not
for cause. For further information regarding
Mr. Turners employment agreement and the Turner
Letter Agreement, see Potential Payments Upon Termination
or Change in Control below.
Arciero-Craig Non-Compete and Non-Solicit
Agreement. On September 21, 2007,
Ms. Arciero-Craig entered into a non-compete and
non-solicit agreement. For further information regarding this
agreement see Potential Payments Upon Termination or
Change in Control. Ms. Arciero-Craig received a base
salary of $250,000 in 2009.
Fensterstock Employment Agreement. The Company
entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Fensterstock,
effective September 21, 2007 (the Fensterstock
Employment Agreement), as amended on August 21, 2009.
Under the agreement, as amended, Mr. Fensterstock was
entitled to receive an annual base salary of $350,000 and to
participate in the Companys annual bonus pool, pursuant to
a specific bonus formula for 2009. Based on the 2009 amendment
to Mr. Fensterstocks employment agreement, the
Executive Compensation Committee determined that
Mr. Fensterstocks 2009 annual incentive formula
should be based on a percentage of the Companys
pre-tax
income before bonuses for the Companys NEOs. The formula,
which was based on various levels of
pre-tax
return on equity (ROE), provided for no bonus if ROE
was below 8% and a bonus of up to 12% of
pre-tax
income before bonuses for the Companys NEOs if ROE
exceeded 20%. The Executive Compensation Committee had the right
to adjust the dollar amount finally determined pursuant to the
foregoing formula up or down by as much as 20%, with any upward
adjustment to be subject to certain limits. Any 2009 bonus was
to be payable in equal amounts of cash and RSUs, provided that,
subject to the applicable annual share limit in the Incentive
Compensation Plan, once cash payments in respect of the 2009
bonus reached $3.5 million (including
Mr. Fensterstocks 2009 Base Salary and mid-year
bonus), the balance of Mr. Fensterstocks 2009 bonus
would be paid solely in RSUs.
The Fensterstock Employment Agreement, as amended, also provided
Mr. Fensterstock with a grant of restricted stock units in
respect of 1,000,000 shares of the Companys common
stock (10% of which vested on the effective date of the
Fensterstock Employment Agreement and 30% of which vests on each
of the first, second and third anniversaries of such effective
date, subject to Mr. Fensterstocks continued
employment with the Company on such dates), as well as
subsequent grants of restricted stock units in respect of up to
50
1,000,000 shares of the Companys common stock, to be
made over a period commencing on June 30, 2008 and ending
January 1, 2010 (with one-third of each such grant vesting
on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the
grant date, subject to Mr. Fensterstocks continued
employment with the Company on such dates). The Fensterstock
Employment Agreement, as amended, provided Mr. Fensterstock
with an additional grant of restricted stock units in respect of
832,147 shares of the Companys common stock on
August 21, 2009 (with one-third vesting on each of the
first, second and third anniversaries of the grant date, subject
to Mr. Fensterstocks continued employment with the
Company on such dates). Mr. Fensterstock was also entitled
to tax
gross-up
payments for any excise taxes he incurred as a result of
payments made to him in connection with a change in control.
Mr. Fensterstock resigned from the position of Chief
Executive Officer on February 21, 2010. Pursuant to a
letter agreement (the Letter Agreement),
Mr. Fensterstocks resignation was treated by the
Company as a termination without cause. For further information
regarding the Fensterstock Employment Agreement, as amended, and
the Letter Agreement, see Potential Payments Upon
Termination or Change in Control below.
OUTSTANDING
EQUITY AWARDS AT END OF FISCAL YEAR 2009
The following table sets forth information regarding outstanding
equity awards held by the Named Executive Officers as of
December 31, 2009.
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Option Awards
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Stock Awards
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Equity
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Equity
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Incentive
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Incentive
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Equity Incentive
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Plan Awards:
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Plan Awards:
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Plan Awards:
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Number of
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Market or Payout
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Number of
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Number of
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Number of
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Market Value
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Unearned
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Value of
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Securities
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Securities
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Securities
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Number of
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of Shares or
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Shares, Units
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Unearned Shares,
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Underlying
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Underlying
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Underlying
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Option
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Shares or Units
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Units of Stock
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or Other
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Units or Other
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Unexercised
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Unexercised
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Unexercised
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Exercise
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Option
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of Stock That
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That Have
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Rights That
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Rights That
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Options (#)
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Options (#)
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Unearned
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Price
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Expiration
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Have Not
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Not Vested
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Have Not
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Have Not Vested
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Name
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Exercisable (1)
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Unexercisable (1)
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Options (#)
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($)
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Date
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Vested (#)
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($)(2)
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Vested (#)
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($)(2)
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Eric J. Gleacher
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Peter J. McNierney
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52,500
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5.80
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10/1/2012
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564,985
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(3)
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2,519,833
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100,000
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(4)
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200,000
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(4)
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3.00
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12/18/2014
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100,000
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(4)
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200,000
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(4)
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4.00
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12/18/2014
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Robert I. Turner
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401,322
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(5)(9)
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1,789,896
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Patricia A. Arciero-Craig
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3,859
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5.77
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4/24/2012
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118,161
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(6)
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526,998
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3,500
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7.17
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11/22/2012
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Lee Fensterstock
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333,333
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(4)
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666,667
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(4)(9)
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3.00
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12/18/2014
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2,005,425
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(7)(9)
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8,944,196
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941,176
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(8)(9)
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4,197,645
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333,333
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(4)
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666,667
|
(4)(9)
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4.00
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|
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12/18/2014
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(1) |
|
A discussion of the assumptions used to value these awards is
contained in Note 17 of the footnotes contained in the
Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009. |
|
(2) |
|
Market Value is computed by multiplying the closing market price
of the Companys common stock at the end of fiscal year
2009 ($4.46) by the number of shares subject to the award. |
|
(3) |
|
In accordance with Mr. McNierneys employment
agreement dated September 21, 2007, on that date
Mr. McNierney was granted 600,000 RSUs, of which 10% vested
immediately while the remainder vest in equal annual
installments over a three-year period. Mr. McNierneys
employment agreement also provides for three additional grants
of 125,000 RSUs each on June 30, 2008, January 1, 2009
and June 30, 2009. Each of those grants vest in equal
annual installments over a three-year period. Mr. McNierney
was also granted 51,652 RSUs on February 13, 2009 which
vest in equal annual installments over a three-year period. |
|
(4) |
|
On December 18, 2008, Mr. Fensterstock and
Mr. McNierney were granted 2,000,000 and 600,000 Stock
Options respectively, which vest in equal annual installments
over a three-year period. Mr. Fensterstock ceased
employment with the Company on February 21, 2010. |
|
(5) |
|
In accordance with Mr. Turners employment agreement,
Mr. Turner was granted 450,000 RSUs on March 31, 2008,
which vest in equal annual installments over a five-year period.
In addition, Mr. Turner |
51
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|
was also granted 41,322 RSUs on February 13, 2009, which
vest in equal annual installments over a three -year
period. Mr. Turner resigned from the Company on
March 31, 2010. |
|
(6) |
|
Ms. Arciero-Craig was granted 75,000 RSUs on
September 21, 2007, of which 10% vested immediately, while
the remainder vests in equal annual installments over a
three-year period. In addition, Ms. Arciero-Craig was also
granted 125,000 RSUs on March 14, 2008, of which 10% vested
immediately while the remainder vests in equal annual
installments over a
three-year
period. In addition, Ms. Arciero-Craig was granted 20,661
RSUs on February 13, 2009, which vest in equal annual
installments over a three-year period. |
|
(7) |
|
In accordance with Mr. Fensterstocks employment
agreement dated September 21, 2007, Mr. Fensterstock
was granted 1,000,000 RSUs, of which 10% vested immediately
while the remainder vests in equal annual installments over a
three-year period. Mr. Fensterstocks employment
agreement also provided for three additional grants of 250,000
RSUs each on June 30, 2008, January 1, 2009 and
June 9, 2009. Each of those grants vest in equal annual
installments over a three-year period. Mr. Fensterstock was
also granted 206,611 RSUs on February 13, 2009 and 832,147
RSUs August 21, 2009, each of which vests in equal annual
installments over a three-year period. |
|
(8) |
|
Represents RSUs awarded to Mr. Fensterstock in 2010 based
on performance during fiscal year 2009. These RSUs are treated
as granted in 2009 in accordance with ASC 718. See
Compensation Discussion and Analysis Fiscal
Year 2009 Incentive Awards above. The RSUs vest in equal
annual installments over a three-year period, commencing on
February 11, 2010. |
|
(9) |
|
In connection with the resignations of Messrs. Fensterstock
and Turner, these awards will vest in accordance with the terms
set forth in their respective Letter Agreements. For further
information, see Potential Payments upon Termination or
Change in Control below. |
OPTION
EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED DURING FISCAL YEAR 2009
The following table sets forth information regarding equity
awards held by the Companys Named Executive Officers
exercised or vested during fiscal year 2009.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Awards
|
|
Stock Awards
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
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Number of
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|
|
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
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Restricted
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Acquired on
|
|
Value Realized
|
|
Acquired on
|
|
Stock Units
|
|
Realized on
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
on Exercise
|
|
Vesting
|
|
Vesting
|
|
Vesting(1)
|
Name
|
|
(#)
|
|
($)
|
|
(#)
|
|
(#)
|
|
($)
|
|
Eric J. Gleacher
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter J. McNierney
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
221,667
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert I. Turner
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Patricia A. Arciero-Craig
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lee Fensterstock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
508,333
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Excludes vested Restricted Stock Units, as shares are not issued
to the employee until settlement of the units has occurred. |
52
POTENTIAL
PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL
The following tables set forth the estimated value of benefits
that the Companys Named Executive Officers would have been
entitled to receive assuming certain terminations of employment
and/or
assuming a change in control of the Company, in each case
occurring on December 31, 2009, except for
Mr. Fensterstock and Mr. Turner, whose employment
terminated on February 21, 2010 and March 31, 2010,
respectively. The following tables also use the closing price of
the Companys common stock on December 31, 2009
($4.46). For restricted stock, the cash-out value reflects the
number of shares vesting as a result of the triggering event
multiplied by such stock price. For options, the cash-out value
reflects the excess of such stock price over the exercise price
of any option vesting as a result of the triggering event and,
if there is no excess, it reflects a zero value with respect to
such option.
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash-Out Value of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity-Based Awards
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Severance
|
|
that Vest as a Result of
|
|
Value of Benefit
|
|
Gross-Up
|
Eric J. Gleacher
|
|
Payment
|
|
Triggering Event
|
|
Continuation
|
|
Payment
|
Triggering Event
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
Prior to a Change in Control
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination without Cause
|
|
|
350,000
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,333
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by Executive for Good Reason
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination for Cause
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After a Change in Control
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination without Cause
|
|
|
350,000
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,333
|
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
Termination by Executive for Good Reason
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
Termination for Cause
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination Death/Disability
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In addition to the sums provided, Mr. Gleacher would be
eligible for a pro-rated, discretionary bonus for the fiscal
year in which the twelve month period following his termination
with the Company ends. |
|
(2) |
|
In addition to any accrued but unpaid Base Salary and any
accrued benefits through the effective date of termination,
Mr. Gleacher would be eligible for a pro-rated,
discretionary bonus for the fiscal year in which termination
occurs. |
|
(3) |
|
Gross-up
payments are paid in the event that Mr. Gleacher becomes
subject to the excise tax under Section 4999 of the
Internal Revenue Code. Payments are intended to place
Mr. Gleacher in the same after-tax position as if no such
excise tax had been imposed. There would be no gross-up payment
based on a December 31, 2009 triggering event. |
Gleacher Agreement. Pursuant to the Gleacher
Employment Agreement, Cause is defined as
(i) the executives conviction of, or plea of guilty
or no contest to, a felony, (ii) the
executives conviction of, or plea of guilty or no
contest to, a violation of criminal law involving our
business, (iii) the executives commission of an act
of fraud or theft, or material dishonesty in connection with his
performance of duties; (iv) the executives willful
refusal or gross neglect to perform the duties reasonably
assigned to him and consistent with his position or otherwise to
comply with the material terms of his employment agreement,
which refusal or gross neglect continues for more than fifteen
days after the executive receives written notice thereof
providing reasonable detail of the asserted refusal or gross
neglect (and which is not due to a physical or mental
impairment); or (v) the executives breach of any
material term of the non-competition agreement or any other
material agreement between the executive and us which breach
continues for more than five days after the executive receives
written notice thereof providing reasonable detail of the
asserted breach.
Good Reason is defined in the Gleacher Employment
Agreement as (i) failure by the Company to perform fully
the terms of the employment, or any plan or agreement referenced
in the employment agreement, other than an immaterial and
inadvertent failure not occurring in bad faith and remedied by
the
53
Company promptly (but not later than five days) after receiving
notice thereof from the executive; (ii) any reduction in
the executives base salary or failure to pay any bonuses
or other material amounts due under the employment agreement in
accordance therewith; (iii) the assignment to the executive
of any duties inconsistent in any material respect with his
position or with his authority, duties or responsibilities
during the period required by the employment agreement, or any
other action by us which results in a diminution in such
positions, authority, duties or responsibilities, excluding for
this purpose any immaterial and inadvertent action not taken in
bad faith and remedied by the Company promptly (but not later
than ten days after receiving notice from the executive);
(iv) any change in the place of the executives
principal place of employment to a location outside New York
City; and (v) any failure by the Company to obtain an
assumption and agreement to perform the employment agreement by
a successor to the Company; or (vi) a Change of Control of
the Company or Broadpoint Capital Inc. (Capital)
occurs and the executive does not continue thereafter as
Chairman of the Company.
Under Mr. Gleachers Employment Agreement, a
Change in Control of the Company, as applicable,
shall be deemed to have occurred if after the effective date of
the agreement: (i) any person, shall become the
beneficial owner (as defined under the Exchange
Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company or
Capital, as applicable, representing 35% or more of either
(1) the combined voting power of the then-outstanding
voting securities or (2) the then-outstanding shares of all
classes of equity securities of such entity; (ii) the
members of the Board of Directors of the Company, at the
beginning of any consecutive 24-calendar-month period commencing
on or after the date of the agreement, cease to constitute at
least a majority of the members of such Board (with certain
exceptions); (iii) (1) the consummation, directly or
indirectly, of any consolidation or merger of, or other business
combination transaction or reorganization involving the Company
or any of its significant subsidiaries, unless following such
transaction the shareholders of the Company as of immediately
before such transaction continue to own, immediately after
consummation of such transaction, equity securities representing
more than 65% of the then-outstanding voting securities and
other equity interests of the surviving or resulting entity in
substantially the same proportions as their ownership
immediately prior to such transaction and such shareholders
continue to have the power to elect at least a majority of the
board of directors of such surviving or resulting entity,
(2) the consummation, directly or indirectly, of any sale,
lease, exchange or other transfer of all or substantially all of
the assets or equity interests of the Company or any of its
significant subsidiaries unless the shareholders of the Company
as of immediately before such transaction continue to own,
immediately after consummation of such transaction, equity
securities of the acquiring corporation representing more than
65% of the voting securities and other equity interests of the
acquiring company in substantially the same proportions as their
ownership immediately prior to such transaction and such
shareholders have the power to elect at least a majority of the
board of directors of such acquiring entity, or (3) the
consummation or approval by shareholders of any plan or proposal
for the liquidation or dissolution of the Company or Capital, as
applicable; or (iv) the consummation of any consolidation,
merger, sale or other business combination transaction as a
result of which the business conducted previously by Gleacher
Partners, Inc. is sold, transferred or otherwise conveyed to any
person other than the Company and its subsidiaries.
The Gleacher Employment Agreement provides that upon termination
of employment, Mr. Gleacher will be entitled to certain
payments or benefits, the amount of which depends upon the
circumstances of termination: If Mr. Gleacher terminates
his employment without Good Reason, Mr. Gleacher will be
entitled to any unpaid base salary and unpaid benefits and any
earned but unpaid bonus and continued vesting or forfeiture, in
accordance with the schedules provided in the award agreements,
of any equity compensation awards granted to him prior to
termination. In the event of the termination of his employment
by the Company without Cause, he will receive his base salary
for twelve months following termination; a prorated bonus for
the fiscal year in which the twelve-month base salary
continuation period ends; continuation of health insurance
coverage paid by the Company for twelve months following
termination; any earned but unpaid bonus; and, if he executes a
settlement and release agreement, continued vesting, in
accordance with the schedules provided in the award agreements,
of any equity compensation awards granted to him prior to
termination. If Mr. Gleacher terminates his employment for
Good Reason or if his employment is terminated following (and
due to) the expiration of the Gleacher Employment Agreement, he
will be entitled to any
54
unpaid base salary and unpaid benefits; any earned but unpaid
bonus; a pro-rated bonus for the year in which termination
occurs; and continued vesting or forfeiture in accordance with
the schedules provided in the award agreements of any equity
compensation awards granted to him prior to termination. If
Mr. Gleacher is terminated by the Company for Cause, he
will be entitled to any unpaid base salary and unpaid benefits
and any earned but unpaid bonus. Following the termination of
Mr. Gleachers employment for any reason, he must
resign any and all officerships and directorships he then holds
with the Company, Broadpoint Capital and any of their
affiliates. In the event of Mr. Gleachers death or
disability, he will be entitled to receive any unpaid base
salary and unpaid benefits, a pro rated bonus for the fiscal
year in which termination occurs and any other earned but unpaid
bonus and continued vesting or forfeiture, in accordance with
the schedules provided in the award agreements, of any equity
compensation awards granted to him prior to termination. The
Gleacher Employment Agreement provides that, in the event that
Mr. Gleacher becomes subject to the excise tax under
Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code, he will be
entitled to an additional payment such that he will be placed in
the same after-tax position as if no such excise tax had been
imposed. The Company believed it necessary to provide
Mr. Gleacher with these protections in order to secure his
employment as a senior member of the Investment Banking Division
of the Company, and in light of his anticipated contributions to
the future success of the Company.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash-Out Value of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity-Based Awards
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Severance
|
|
That Vest as a Result of
|
|
Value of Benefit
|
|
Gross-Up
|
Peter J. McNierney
|
|
Payment(1)
|
|
Triggering Event
|
|
Continuation
|
|
Payment
|
Triggering Event
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
Prior to a Change in Control
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination without Cause
|
|
|
300,000
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
10,351
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by Executive for Good Reason
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination for Cause
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After a Change in Control
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination without Cause
|
|
|
300,000
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
10,351
|
|
|
|
|
(6)
|
Termination by Executive for Good Reason
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6)
|
Termination for cause
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination for Death/Disability
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
2,903,833
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Upon expiration of the McNierney Employment Agreement term or
termination of employment, whether voluntary or involuntary,
Mr. McNierney will be entitled to a cash severance payment
equal to $1.8 million less the market value, as of the date
of termination of his employment, of the common stock underlying
any restricted stock units granted to him that have vested as of
the date of termination of his employment with the Company or
upon the expiration of the McNierney Employment Agreement, as
the case may be. Pursuant to this formula, based on the value of
our common stock as of December 31, 2009, Mr. McNierney
would have received $0 in respect of this payment. |
|
(2) |
|
In addition to the sums provided, Mr. McNierney would be
eligible for a discretionary, pro-rated bonus for the fiscal
year in which the twelve month period following his termination
with the Company ends. |
|
(3) |
|
In addition to any accrued but unpaid Base Salary and any
accrued benefits through the effective date of termination,
Mr. McNierney would be eligible for a discretionary,
pro-rated bonus for the fiscal year in which termination occurs. |
|
(4) |
|
As of December 31, 2009, Mr. McNierney had been
granted a total of 1,026,652 RSUs, of which 461,667 RSUs
had vested on or before December 31, 2009. The remaining
564,985 unvested RSUs would continue to vest in accordance with
the schedule set forth in his Employment Agreement on the
condition that Mr. McNierney executes a Release and
restrictive covenant agreement which includes, without
limitation, a non-compete restrictive covenant for a term not to
exceed eighteen months. In addition, as of
December 31, 2009, Mr. McNierney had been made grants
of 300,000, 300,000 and 52,500 options to purchase common stock
of the Company, for which the strike prices are set at $3.00,
$4.00 and $5.80, |
55
|
|
|
|
|
respectively, of which 252,500 had vested on or before
December 31, 2009. Such stock options would continue to
vest in accordance with the vesting schedule specified in the
Stock Option Agreement. |
|
(5) |
|
Represents the number of unvested RSUs multiplied by the closing
price of the Companys stock on December 31, 2009 as
well as the number of unvested options multiplied by the excess
of the Companys stock price at December 31, 2009 over
the exercise prices of such unvested options. |
|
(6) |
|
Gross-up
payments are paid in the event that Mr. McNierney becomes
subject to the excise tax under Section 4999 of the
Internal Revenue Code. Payments are intended to place
Mr. McNierney in the same after-tax position as if no such
excise tax had been imposed. There would be no gross-up payments
based on a December 31, 2009 triggering event. |
McNierney Agreements. Pursuant to the
McNierney Employment Agreement, Cause is defined as:
(i) the executives conviction of, or plea of guilty
or no contest to, a felony, (ii) the
executives conviction of, or plea of guilty or no
contest to, a violation of criminal law involving the
Company and its business, (iii) the executives
commission of an act of fraud or theft, or material dishonesty
in connection with his performance of duties to Company; or
(iv) the executives willful refusal or gross neglect
to perform the duties reasonably assigned to him and consistent
with his position with the Company or otherwise to comply with
the material terms of his employment agreement, which refusal or
gross neglect continues for more than fifteen (15) days
after the executive receives written notice thereof from Company
providing reasonable detail of the asserted refusal or gross
neglect (and which is not due to a physical or mental
impairment).
Good Reason is defined in the McNierney
Employment Agreement as: (i) the failure by the Company to
perform fully the terms of the employment agreement, or any plan
or agreement referenced in the employment agreement, other than
an immaterial and inadvertent failure not occurring in bad faith
and remedied by the Company promptly (but not later than
five days) after receiving notice thereof from the
executive; (ii) any reduction in the executives base
salary or failure to pay any bonuses or other material amounts
due under the employment agreement in accordance therewith;
(iii) the assignment to the executive of any duties
inconsistent in any material respect with his position or with
his authority, duties or responsibilities as President and Chief
Operating Officer, or any other action by the Company which
results in a diminution in such position, authority, duties or
responsibilities, or reporting relationship, excluding for this
purpose any immaterial and inadvertent action not taken in bad
faith and remedied by the Company promptly (but not later than
ten (10) days after receiving notice from the executive);
(iv) any change in the place of the executives
principal place of employment to a location outside New York
City; and (v) any failure by the Company to obtain an
assumption and agreement to perform the employment agreement by
a successor to the Company.
There is no definition for a change in control in the McNierney
Employment Agreement because Mr. McNierneys potential
payments upon termination are not tied to change in control.
Upon expiration of the McNierney Employment Agreement term or
termination of employment, whether voluntary or involuntary,
Mr. McNierney will be entitled to a cash severance payment
equal to $1.8 million less the market value, as of the date
of termination of his employment, of the common stock underlying
any restricted stock units granted to him that have vested as of
the date of termination of his employment with the Company or
upon the expiration of the McNierney Employment Agreement.
Mr. McNierney will also be entitled to other additional
payments upon termination of employment, the amount of which
depends upon the circumstances of termination. In particular, in
the event of his termination from the Company without Cause,
Mr. McNierney will also receive his base salary for
twelve months following termination, a pro-rated
discretionary bonus for the fiscal year in which the
twelve month base salary continuation period ends,
continuation of health insurance coverage paid by the Company
for twelve months following termination, any earned but
unpaid bonus and, if he executes a release agreement (which will
include an
18-month
restrictive covenant), continued vesting in accordance with the
schedule provided in the McNierney Employment Agreement or any
other award agreements of any restricted stock units granted to
him prior to termination. If Mr. McNierney terminates his
employment without Good Reason, he will be entitled to any
unpaid base salary and unpaid benefits and any earned but unpaid
bonus. If Mr. McNierney terminates his employment for Good
Reason, he will be entitled to any unpaid base salary and unpaid
benefits, any earned but unpaid bonus, a
56
pro-rated bonus for the year in which termination occurs and, if
he executes a settlement and release agreement (which will
include an
18-month
restrictive covenant), continued vesting in accordance with the
schedule provided in the McNierney Employment Agreement of any
restricted stock units granted to him prior to termination. If
Mr. McNierney is terminated by the Company for Cause, he
will be entitled to any unpaid base salary and unpaid benefits
and any earned but unpaid bonus. The McNierney Employment
Agreement also contains standard post-termination
confidentiality and non-solicitation provisions (for
twelve months). In the event of Mr. McNierneys
death or disability, he will be entitled to receive any unpaid
base salary and unpaid benefits and equity incentives that have
vested prior to the termination, a pro rated bonus for the
fiscal year in which termination occurs and a severance payment.
In addition, RSUs granted prior to termination will vest upon
such termination. The McNierney Employment Agreement provides
that, in the event that Mr. McNierney becomes subject to
the excise tax under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue
Code, he will be entitled to an additional payment such that he
will be placed in the same
after-tax
position as if no such excise tax had been imposed. These terms
were arrived at in arms-length negotiations with
Mr. McNierney and the Company believed at such time that
they were necessary to provide this protection to
Mr. McNierney in return for taking on responsibility for
implementing the Companys strategic plan and to ensure a
smooth transition through the Companys recapitalization
transaction with MatlinPatterson in 2007.
The stock option agreements entered into between the Company and
Mr. McNierney on December 18, 2008 (McNierney
Stock Option Agreements) provide that upon termination of
employment, Mr. McNierneys stock options will be
subject to certain vesting and forfeiture provisions depending
upon the circumstances of termination. In particular, in the
event of his termination from the Company without Cause, or if
Mr. McNierney terminates his employment for Good Reason,
Mr. McNierney will receive continued vesting in accordance
with the schedule provided in the applicable McNierney Stock
Option Agreement of stock options granted to him prior to
termination.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash-Out Value of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity-Based Awards
|
|
|
|
|
Severance
|
|
that Vest as a Result of
|
|
Value of Benefit
|
Patricia A. Arciero-Craig
|
|
Payment
|
|
Triggering Event
|
|
Continuation
|
Triggering Event
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
Prior to a Change in Control
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination without Cause
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
Termination for Good Reason
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
After a Change in Control
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination without Cause
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
Termination for Good Reason
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
Termination for Death/Disability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
526,998
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
As of December 31, 2009, Ms. Arciero-Craig had been
granted a total of 220,661 RSUs, of which 102,500 RSUs had
vested on or before December 31, 2009. The remaining
118,161 unvested RSUs would continue to vest in accordance with
their original grant terms on the condition that
Ms. Arciero-Craig executes a settlement agreement and
release in such form as may be reasonably requested by the
Company. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents the number of unvested RSUs multiplied by the closing
price of the Companys stock on December 31, 2009. |
Arciero-Craig Non-Compete and Non-Solicit
Agreement. Upon a change in control, the Company
is not obligated to make any change in control payments to
Ms. Arciero-Craig. Following a termination of her
employment by the Company without Cause, or a termination by
Ms. Arciero-Craig for Good Reason (in each case as defined
in her non-compete and non-solicit agreement), however, all of
her outstanding restricted stock units will continue to vest in
accordance with their respective schedules (subject to her
execution of a settlement and release agreement).
57
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash-Out Value of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity-Based Awards
|
|
|
|
|
Severance
|
|
that Vest as a Result of
|
|
Value of Benefit
|
Lee Fensterstock
|
|
Payment
|
|
Triggering Event
|
|
Continuation
|
Triggering Event(1)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
Prior to a Change in Control
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination without Cause
|
|
|
350,000
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
10,351
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Mr. Fensterstock resigned on February 21, 2010. In
connection with his resignation, the Company and
Mr. Fensterstock entered into a letter agreement (the
Fensterstock Letter Agreement) pursuant to which
Mr. Fensterstocks departure was treated as a
termination by the Company without cause for purposes of his
employment agreement and outstanding equity awards, although his
stock options to acquire shares of Company common stock granted
on December 18, 2008 will vest immediately (as opposed to
in installments). |
|
(2) |
|
In addition to the sums provided pursuant to the Fensterstock
Letter Agreement, the Executive Compensation Committee of the
Board will consider Mr. Fensterstocks performance for
the period from January 1, 2010 through the
February 21, 2010 and assess his eligibility for, and the
amount (if any) of, a pro-rata 2010 bonus award. |
|
(3) |
|
As of February 21, 2010, Mr. Fensterstock had been
granted a total of 4,104,934 RSUs, of which 908,333 RSUs
had vested on or before December 31, 2009. The remaining
3,196,601 unvested RSUs will continue to vest in accordance with
the schedule set forth in the equity award agreements. In
addition, as of February 21, 2010, Mr. Fensterstock
had been granted 1,000,000 options and 1,000,000 options to
purchase common stock of the Company, with exercise prices at
$3.00 and $4.00, respectively, of which 666,667 had vested on or
before February 21, 2010. All of
Mr. Fensterstocks unvested stock options vested
immediately upon Mr. Fensterstocks termination,
pursuant to the terms of the Fensterstock Letter Agreement. |
Fensterstock Agreement. Pursuant to the
Fensterstock Letter Agreement, Mr. Fensterstocks
departure was treated as a termination by the Company without
cause for purposes of his employment agreement and outstanding
equity awards, with the exception of his stock options to
acquire shares of Company common stock granted on
December 18, 2008, which vested immediately upon
termination of employment. Mr. Fensterstocks
restricted stock units will continue to vest in accordance with
their original vesting, contingent upon Mr. Fensterstocks
compliance with certain restrictive covenants. The Fensterstock
Letter Agreement also provides that Mr. Fensterstock will
receive his base salary for twelve months following termination,
a potential prorated bonus for fiscal year 2010 at the
discretion of the Executive Compensation Committee and twelve
months of continued health care benefits. Mr. Fensterstock
executed a release of claims against the Company, and his
continued rights to the severance and equity awards are subject
to his compliance with certain restrictive covenants, which
include the non-solicitation/no hire covenant set forth in his
employment agreement and a 12-month non-competition restriction
pursuant to the Fensterstock Letter Agreement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash-Out Value of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity-Based Awards
|
|
|
|
|
Severance
|
|
that Vest as a Result of
|
|
Value of Benefit
|
Robert I. Turner
|
|
Payment
|
|
Triggering Event
|
|
Continuation
|
Triggering Event
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
Prior to a Change in Control
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination without Cause
|
|
$
|
250,000(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
10,351
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In addition to the sums provided pursuant to the Turner Letter
Agreement, the Executive Compensation Committee of the Board
will consider Mr. Turners performance for the period
from January 1, 2010 through March 31, 2010 and assess
his eligibility for, and the amount (if any) of, a pro-rated
2010 bonus award. |
58
|
|
|
(2) |
|
As of December 31, 2009, Mr. Turner had been granted a
total of 491,322 RSUs, of which 90,000 RSUs had vested on or
before December 31, 2009. The remaining 401,322 unvested
RSUs would continue to vest in accordance with their original
grant terms pursuant to the Turner Letter Agreement. |
Turner Agreement. In connection with
Mr. Turners departure, the Company and
Mr. Turner entered into a letter agreement (the
Turner Letter Agreement) regarding the terms of
Mr. Turners departure. The Turner Letter Agreement
provides that for purposes of the award agreements governing his
outstanding restricted stock units, Mr. Turners
termination of employment will be treated as a termination not
for cause; accordingly, subject to Mr. Turners
execution and non-revocation of a release of claims with respect
to the Company (the Release Conditions),
Mr. Turners restricted stock units will continue to
vest in accordance with their original vesting schedule, subject
to forfeiture in the event Mr. Turner violates certain
restrictive covenants. In addition, subject to the Release
Conditions and compliance with applicable restrictive covenants,
Mr. Turner (i) will receive 12 months of base
salary continuation at the rate of $250,000 per year,
(ii) will be eligible for a discretionary pro-rated bonus
in respect of the 2010 fiscal year, and (iii) will be
entitled to 12 months of continued medical and, to the
extent elected by Mr. Turner, vision and dental insurance
coverage.
RISK
ASSESSMENT IN COMPENSATION PROGRAMS
With the assistance of Cook & Co., the Company has
assessed its broad-based and executive compensation programs to
determine if the programs provisions and operations create
undesired or unintentional risk of a material nature. Our risk
assessment included two work streams one focused on
reviewing areas of enterprise risk and the other focused on
identifying compensation design risk. Our enterprise risk
analysis examined the types and magnitudes of risks the business
areas present to the Company. Our compensation design risk
analysis examined the potential risks in the design of our
performance-based compensation arrangements. With respect to
each performance-based compensation plan, we identified and
assessed the risk profile of the plan. Finally, we evaluated on
a combined basis the results of the enterprise and compensation
risk assessments, on a
business-by-business
basis. As a result of our analysis, we believe that our
compensation policies and practices do not create inappropriate
or unintended material risk to the Company as a whole, and that,
consequently, our compensation policies and practices do not
create risks that are reasonably likely to have a material
adverse effect on the Company.
COMPENSATION
COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND
INSIDER PARTICIPATION
The Company has an Executive Compensation Committee responsible
for approving the compensation of the Companys executive
officers. During the 2009 fiscal year, Messrs. Gerard,
Cohen, Patterson and Rohde served on the Executive Compensation
Committee. None of our executive officers served as (i) a
member of the compensation committee (or other committee of the
board of directors performing equivalent functions or, in the
absence of any such committee, the entire board of directors) of
another entity, one of whose executive officers served on our
Executive Compensation Committee, (ii) a director of
another entity, one of whose executive officers served on our
Executive Compensation Committee or (iii) a member of the
compensation committee (or other committee of the board of
directors performing equivalent functions or, in the absence of
any such committee, the entire board of directors) of another
entity, one of whose executive officers served as one of our
directors. No member of our Executive Compensation Committee has
ever been our employee. The issuance of options to members of
our Executive Compensation Committee is discussed herein under
the heading Director Compensation. For information
related to Dr. Bienen, one of our director nominees, see
Board of Directors and Corporate Governance
Director Independence.
59
INFORMATION
ABOUT STOCK OWNERSHIP AND EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS
SECTION 16(A)
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
Based on the Companys review of reports filed by
directors, executive officers and 10% shareholders of the
Company on Forms 3, 4 and 5 pursuant to Section 16(a)
of the Exchange Act, the Company believes that all such reports
were filed on a timely basis during fiscal year 2009, or were
previously reported, with the exception of one late Form 4
filing by MatlinPatterson regarding one sale transaction.
EQUITY
COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION
The following table provides information as of December 31,
2009 with respect to shares of common stock of the Company that
may be issued under the Companys existing equity
compensation plans.
Securities
Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation
Plans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities to be
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
Issued Upon
|
|
|
Weighted-Average
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
Exercise of
|
|
|
Exercise Price of
|
|
|
Remaining Available
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
for Future Issuance
|
|
|
|
Options, Warrants,
|
|
|
Options, Warrants
|
|
|
Under Equity
|
|
Plan Category
|
|
and Rights
|
|
|
and Rights
|
|
|
Compensation Plans
|
|
|
Equity Compensation Plans Approved by Security
Holders(1)
|
|
|
26,671,629
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
3.44
|
(3)
|
|
|
23,446,899
|
(4)
|
Equity Compensation Plans Not Approved by Security
Holders(5)
|
|
|
68,278
|
(6)
|
|
|
5.22
|
(7)
|
|
|
600,458
|
(8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
26,739,907
|
|
|
$
|
3.44
|
|
|
|
24,047,357
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consists of the Companys 1989 Stock Incentive Plan, 1999
Long Term Incentive Plan, 2003 Directors Stock Plan,
2005 Deferred Compensation Plan for Key Employees (the Key
Plan), 2005 Deferred Compensation Plan for Professional
and Other Highly Compensated Employees (the Professional
Plan) and the ICP. |
|
(2) |
|
Consists of 160,221 options under the 1999 Long Term Incentive
Plan, 107,702 options under the 2003 Directors Stock
Plan, 4,359,388 options under the ICP, 79,106 restricted stock
under the 2003 Directors Stock Plan, 11,125,439
restricted stock under the ICP, 10,782,269 restricted stock
units under the ICP, 48,015 phantom stock units under the Key
Plan, and 9,489 phantom stock units under the Professional Plan. |
|
(3) |
|
Weighted average exercise price of outstanding options under the
1999 Long Term Incentive Plan, the 2003 Directors
Stock Plan, and the ICP as well as the restricted stock units
and restricted stock awards granted under the ICP (excludes
phantom stock units granted under the Key Plan and the
Professional Plan). |
|
(4) |
|
Consists of 0 shares under the 1989 Stock Incentive Plan,
716,233 shares under the 1999 Long Term Incentive Plan,
1,789,708 shares under the 2003 Directors Stock
Plan, 327,017 phantom stock units under the Key Plan, 253,483
phantom stock units under the Professional Plan, and
20,360,458 shares under the ICP. In accordance with the
provisions of the ICP, no future awards will be granted under
the 1989 Stock Incentive Plan, the 1999 Long Term Incentive
Plan, or the 2001 Long Term Incentive Plan. |
|
(5) |
|
Consists of the 2001 Long Term Incentive Plan, the Deferred
Compensation Plan for Key Employees (the Predecessor Key
Plan) and the Deferred Compensation Plan for Professional
and Other Highly Compensated Employees (the Predecessor
Professional Plan). No options or other benefits under the
2001 Long Term Incentive Plan may be granted to directors or
executive officers of the Company. |
60
|
|
|
(6) |
|
Consists of 23,109 options under the 2001 Long Term Incentive
Plan, 45,169 phantom stock units under the Predecessor Key Plan,
and 0 phantom stock units under the Predecessor Professional
Plan. |
|
(7) |
|
Weighted average exercise price of outstanding options under the
2001 Long Term Incentive Plan (excludes phantom stock units
granted under the Predecessor Key Plan and the Predecessor
Professional Plan). |
|
(8) |
|
Consists of 600,458 shares under the 2001 Long Term
Incentive Plan. In accordance with the provisions of the ICP, no
future awards will be granted under the 1989 Stock Incentive
Plan, the 1999 Long Term Incentive Plan, or the 2001 Long Term
Incentive Plan. |
Historically, the Company offered its employees tax planning
opportunities through nonqualified deferred compensation plans.
It first adopted the Predecessor Key Plan and Predecessor
Professional Plan. It then froze these plans in 2005 and adopted
new plans (the Key Plan and the Professional Plan) as a result
of changes in the tax laws. However, as a result of declining
participation, the costs of administrating the 2005 Plans were
determined to outweigh the benefits of maintaining them and the
Company decided to freeze the Key Plan and the Professional Plan
as well.
61
STOCK
OWNERSHIP OF PRINCIPAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth information concerning the
beneficial ownership of common stock of the Company as of
February 28, 2010, by:
|
|
|
|
|
each person known by us to beneficially own more than five
percent of our common stock,
|
|
|
|
each of our directors and nominees for the board of directors,
|
|
|
|
each of our Named Executive Officers, and
|
|
|
|
all of our directors and current executive officers as a group.
|
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules
of the SEC and generally includes voting or investment power
with respect to securities. In computing the number of shares
beneficially owned by a person and the percentage ownership of
that person, shares of common stock that could be issued upon
the exercise of outstanding options and warrants held by that
person that are currently exercisable or exercisable within
60 days of February 28, 2010 are considered
outstanding. These shares, however, are not considered
outstanding as of February 28, 2010 when computing the
percentage ownership of each other person. Percentage of
ownership is based on 128,170,616 shares of our common
stock outstanding on February 28, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Beneficially
|
|
Deferred Stock
|
|
|
Owned(1)
|
|
Units(2)
|
Name
|
|
Number
|
|
Percent
|
|
Number
|
|
MatlinPatterson FA Acquisition
LLC(3)
|
|
|
35,568,261
|
|
|
|
27.75
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
FMR LLC(4)
|
|
|
15,078,233
|
|
|
|
11.76
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Lee
Fensterstock(5)
|
|
|
2,294,118
|
|
|
|
1.76
|
%
|
|
|
4,104,934
|
|
Eric
Gleacher(6)
|
|
|
14,542,035
|
|
|
|
11.35
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Peter J.
McNierney(7)
|
|
|
647,302
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
1,535,181
|
|
Henry S. Bienen
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marshall Cohen
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert A.
Gerard(8)
|
|
|
63,297
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
Victor Mandel
|
|
|
14,940
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark R.
Patterson(3)
|
|
|
35,568,261
|
|
|
|
27.75
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Christopher R. Pechock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Frank S. Plimpton
|
|
|
24,900
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bruce Rohde
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert S. Yingling
|
|
|
30,864
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
Patricia A.
Arciero-Craig(7)
|
|
|
25,576
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
273,602
|
|
Robert I.
Turner
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
726,616
|
|
All directors and current executive officers as a group
(12 persons)(7)(9)
|
|
|
51,017,175
|
|
|
|
39.42
|
%
|
|
|
2,535,399
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Less than one percent. |
|
|
|
Mr. Fensterstock resigned from the Company on
February 21, 2010. Mr. Turner resigned from the
Company on March 31, 2010. |
|
(1) |
|
Except as noted in the footnotes to this table, the persons
named in the table have sole voting and investment power with
respect to all shares of common stock. |
|
(2) |
|
The amounts shown represent restricted stock units held under
the ICP that may possibly be exchanged for shares of common
stock within 60 days of February 28, 2010 by reason of
termination, death or disability of the listed directors or
officers as follows: Mr. McNierney: 520,549 upon
termination or 1,515,181 upon death or disability;
Ms. Arciero-Craig: 146,886 upon termination or 273,602 upon
death or disability; Mr. Turner: 193,773 upon termination
or 726,616 upon death or disability; and all directors and
current |
62
|
|
|
|
|
executive officers as a group: 861,208 upon termination or
2,535,399 upon death or disability. As a result of the
termination of Mr. Fensterstocks employment,
Mr. Fensterstock is eligible to receive 1,060,056 as stated
within the terms of his equity agreements. These amounts do not
take into consideration the potential application of
Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, which in some
cases could result in a delay of the distribution beyond
60 days. |
|
(3) |
|
The indicated interest was reported on a Schedule 13D/A
filed on August 27, 2009, with the SEC by MatlinPatterson
FA Acquisition LLC on behalf of itself, MatlinPatterson Asset
Management LLC, MP II Preferred Partners L.P., MatlinPatterson
LLC, MP Preferred Partners GP LLC, David J. Matlin, and Mark R.
Patterson as beneficial owners of securities of the Company.
Beneficial ownership of the shares held by MatlinPatterson FA
Acquisition LLC 35,568,261 (shared voting and shared
dispositive power) was also reported for: MP II Preferred
Partners L.P. 35,568,261 (shared voting and shared
dispositive power), MP Preferred Partners GP LLC
35,568,261 (shared voting and shared dispositive power),
MatlinPatterson Asset Management LLC 35,568,261
(shared voting and shared dispositive power), MatlinPatterson
LLC 35,568,261 (shared voting and shared dispositive
power), David J. Matlin 35,568,261 (shared voting
and shared dispositive power), and Mark R. Patterson
35,568,261 (shared voting and shared dispositive power). The
address of MatlinPatterson FA Acquisition LLC is 520 Madison
Avenue, 35th Floor, New York, NY 10022. |
|
(4) |
|
The indicated interest was reported on a Schedule 13G filed
on February 16, 2010, with the SEC by FMR LLC on behalf of
itself and Edward C. Johnson III as beneficial owners of
securities of the Company. Beneficial ownership of the shares
held by FMR 15,078,233 (sole dispositive power)
includes 1,600 shares with sole voting power. Beneficial
ownership was also reported for: Edward C. Johnson
III 15,078,233 (sole dispositive power). The address
of FMR LLC is 82 Devonshire Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109. |
|
(5) |
|
Includes 1,333,333 of options whose vesting was accelerated,
effective February 21, 2010, in connection with
Mr. Fensterstocks resignation. |
|
(6) |
|
Includes 10,000,000 shares held by the Eric J. Gleacher
2009 Grantor Retained Annuity Trust. Also includes
1,104,845 shares held in escrow and subject to forfeiture
during the eighteen-month period following the closing of the
Gleacher transaction to satisfy any indemnification obligations
pursuant to the Agreement and Plan & Merger dated
March 2, 2009. The address of Mr. Gleacher is c/o
Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group, Inc., 12 East 49th
Street, New York, NY 10017 (through April ,
2010) or 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10104
(thereafter). |
|
(7) |
|
Includes shares of common stock that may be acquired within
60 days of February 28, 2010 through the exercise of
stock options as follows: Mr. McNierney: 252,500;
Ms. Arciero-Craig: 7,359; and all directors and current
executive officers as a group: 259,859. |
|
(8) |
|
Includes 59,000 shares held by GFP, L.P., a limited
partnership. Mr. Gerard is the General Partner and
Investment Manager of GFP, L.P. |
|
(9) |
|
Excludes 2,294,118 shares owned by Mr. Fensterstock,
as he is no longer an executive officer of the Company as of
February 2010. |
63
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT*
The Executive Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed
the Compensation Discussion and Analysis required by the
Exchange Act with management and, based on the Executive
Compensation Committees review and discussions with
management, the Executive Compensation Committee recommended to
the Board that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be
included in this Proxy Statement.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
Robert A. Gerard (Chair)
Marshall Cohen
Mark R. Patterson
Bruce C. Rohde
* The material in this report is not solicitation
material, is not deemed filed with the SEC, and is not
incorporated by reference in any filing of the Company under the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after
the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation
language in any filing.
AUDIT
COMMITTEE REPORT*
The Audit Committee of the Company is composed of four
independent directors and operates under a written charter
adopted by the Board. The Board annually reviews the NASDAQ
listing standards definition of independence and has determined
that each member of the Committee meets that standard, and each
member is independent within the meaning of
Rule 10A-3
under the Exchange Act and the Companys Corporate
Governance Guidelines.
The Audit Committees job is one of oversight as set forth
in its charter. It is not the duty of the Audit Committee to
prepare the Companys financial statements, to plan or
conduct audits, or to determine that the Companys
financial statements are complete and accurate and are in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America. The Companys management is
responsible for preparing the Companys financial
statements and for maintaining internal control and disclosure
controls and procedures to ensure the financial statements are
complete and accurate and are in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
The independent registered public accounting firm is responsible
for auditing the financial statements and expressing an opinion
as to whether those audited financial statements fairly present
the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of
the Company in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States.
During the year 2009, the Committee met at least quarterly with
the Companys Chief Financial Officer. In addition, the
Committee meets with the Companys independent registered
public accounting firm on a quarterly basis or more frequently,
as requested by the independent registered public accounting
firm or the Committee. At each quarterly meeting in 2009, the
Committee met privately with the independent registered public
accounting firm, as well as with management. The Committee also
reviewed its charter and undertook a self-assessment and
reported the results of that assessment to the Board.
In 2009, the Committee met during the year with the Director of
the Companys Internal Audit Department and the Director of
the Companys Compliance Department for reports on the
status of certain internal controls.
The Committee recommended to the Board that the Companys
current independent registered public accounting firm,
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, be appointed as the independent
registered public accounting firm to conduct the audit for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2010. Pursuant to the
Committee charter, the Committee is directly responsible for the
appointment of the Companys independent registered public
64
accounting firm who shall report directly to the Committee. The
Companys independent registered public accounting firm has
provided to the Committee a written disclosure required by
applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board regarding the independent registered public
accounting firms communications with the audit committee
concerning independence, and the Committee discussed with the
independent registered public accounting firm that firms
independence.
Management represented to the Committee that the Companys
consolidated financial statements for fiscal 2009 were prepared
in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States, and the Committee has reviewed and discussed
the consolidated financial statements with management and its
independent registered public accounting firm. The Committee has
also discussed with the independent auditors the matters
required to be discussed by Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board Auditing Standard No. 380, Communication with Audit
Committees. Based on these discussions and reviews, the
Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited
consolidated financial statements be included in the
Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 for filing with the
SEC.
During fiscal 2009, the Audit Committee performed all of its
duties and responsibilities under the Audit Committee Charter.
In addition, the Audit Committee has determined that the
provision of the non-audit services described under the heading
Principal Accounting Firm Fees above is compatible
with maintaining PricewaterhouseCoopers LLPs independence.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
Robert S. Yingling (Chair)
Robert A. Gerard
Victor Mandel
Bruce C. Rohde
The Board has determined that all Audit Committee members are
financially literate in accordance with the NASDAQ listing
standards. Messrs. Yingling, Mandel and Rohde are each
qualified as an audit committee financial expert within the
meaning of Item 401(h) of
Regulation S-K
under the Exchange Act, and the Board has determined that they
have accounting and related financial management expertise
within the meaning of the NASDAQ listing standards.
* The material in this report is not solicitation
material, is not deemed filed with the SEC, and is not
incorporated by reference in any filing of the Company under the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after
the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation
language in any filing.
CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Related
Party Transactions Policy
Under the Companys Related Party Transactions Policy (the
Policy), no Related Party shall engage in a Related
Party Transaction (in each case, as such terms are defined
below) unless the Companys Audit Committee shall have
previously determined, in its good faith judgment, that such
transaction is in, or is not inconsistent with, the best
interests of the Company. If any members of the Audit Committee
shall have a direct or indirect interest in such related party
transaction, then such transaction may be effected only after
receiving the approval of a majority of the independent members
of the Companys Board of Directors having no interest in
such transaction, based on such directors good faith
judgment that such transaction is in, or not inconsistent with,
the best interests of the Company and its shareholders. Under
the Policy, Related Parties include:
(1) any director or director nominee of the Company,
(2) any executive officer (as defined in
Rule 3b-7
of the rules promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act) of
the Company,
(3) any employee who is the head or in charge of a
Companys subsidiary business unit,
65
(4) any shareholder that, together with its affiliates,
owns in excess of ten percent of any class of outstanding voting
capital stock of the Company,
(5) any person who is an immediate family member or spouse
of an executive officer or director of the Company, or
(6) any entity that is owned or controlled by someone
listed in paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4) or (5) above,
or an entity in which someone listed in paragraph (1), (2), (3),
(4) or (5) above has a substantial ownership interest
or control of such entity.
A Related Party Transaction is a transaction,
arrangement or relationship (or any series of similar
transactions, arrangements or relationships) in which the
Company or any of its controlled subsidiaries is or will be a
participant and in which any Related Party has or will have a
direct or indirect interest, other than:
|
|
|
|
|
transactions available to all employees of the Company generally,
|
|
|
|
transactions involving less than $75,000 when aggregated with
all similar transactions, or
|
|
|
|
transactions whereby the Related Party renders services to the
Company in his or her capacity as an officer or director of the
Company and is compensated for such services pursuant to
approval of the Companys Board of Directors or an
appropriate committee thereof.
|
The Audit Committee may provide advance and standing approvals
for types or classes of Related Party Transactions, subject to
such conditions or qualifications as it may determine. Any such
approval may be withdrawn at any time, but such withdrawal shall
not affect the authorized status of prior Related Party
Transactions affected under the standing approval prior to its
withdrawal.
Each of the referenced transactions below that require approval
or ratification by the Audit Committee pursuant to the Policy
have been so approved or ratified.
Related
Party Transactions
Services Rendered to MatlinPatterson. From
time to time, Broadpoint Capital provides brokerage services to
MatlinPatterson, one of our principal shareholders, or its
affiliated entities, which services are provided by Broadpoint
Capital in the ordinary course of its business. In 2009,
MatlinPatterson paid $0.4 million to Broadpoint Capital for
such services.
From time to time Broadpoint Capital also provides investment
banking services to MatlinPatterson or its affiliated entities,
which services are provided by Broadpoint Capital in the
ordinary course of its business. In 2009, Broadpoint Capital has
earned $9.6 million from MatlinPatterson Global Advisers
LLC for such services.
Gleacher Matters. In June 2009, the Company
completed the Gleacher transaction, pursuant to which we
acquired Gleacher Partners, Inc. The purchase price was
23 million shares of our common stock plus $10 million
in cash at the closing, and we agreed to pay an additional
$10 million in cash by the fifth anniversary of the
closing. Our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Eric
Gleacher, was the founder and Chairman of Gleacher Partners, and
he received 14,542,035 shares of our common stock at the
closing.
In connection with the Gleacher transaction, Mr. Gleacher
became our Chairman and a senior member of our Investment
Banking Division and entered into an employment agreement with
us. Mr. Gleachers employment arrangements and the
compensation paid to him for 2009 are described under the
heading Compensation of Executive Officers. In
addition, we entered into a registration rights agreement in
which we agreed to register, subject to a variety of terms and
conditions, the future offer and sale of our shares of common
stock issued to Mr. Gleacher in the transaction. We also
entered into a Trade Name and Trademark Agreement, pursuant to
which we obtained the right to use the Gleacher name
in specified areas at no additional cost. Also at the closing,
our Chairman and Chief Executives son-in-law,
Mr. Kenneth Ryan, became an employee of our Investment
Banking Division, with a three-year employment agreement and a
base salary of $350,000. He was paid $200,577 in compensation
for 2009.
66
Public Offering. In August 2009, the Company
engaged in an underwritten public offering of its common stock,
consisting of 16,000,000 shares issued and sold by the
Company and 11,025,000 shares sold by MatlinPatterson, one
of our principal shareholders, and one other shareholder. The
shares were sold to the underwriters at a price of $5.9063 per
share, and re-offered to the public at $6.25 per share. The
underwriters for the offering were Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Broadpoint Capital, Inc.
and Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. The offering
was conducted pursuant to an underwriting agreement in customary
form among the Company, the underwriters, MatlinPatterson and
one other shareholder. Pursuant to a registration rights
agreement with MatlinPatterson, the Company paid the legal fees
incurred by the selling shareholders in connection with the
offering in an amount of approximately $113,000.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This report contains forward-looking statements.
These statements are not historical facts but instead represent
the Companys belief regarding future events, many of
which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside of
the Companys control. The Companys forward-looking
statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties,
including the conditions of the securities markets, generally,
and acceptance of the Companys services within those
markets and other risks and factors identified from time to time
in the Companys filings with the SEC. It is possible that
the Companys actual results and financial condition may
differ, possibly materially, from the anticipated results and
financial condition indicated in its forward-looking statements.
You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements. The Company does not undertake to
update any of its forward-looking statements.
67
OTHER
MATTERS
At the date of this Proxy Statement, the Company has no
knowledge of any business other than that described above that
will be presented at the Annual Meeting. If any other business
should come before the Annual Meeting, it is intended that the
persons named in the enclosed proxy will have discretionary
authority to vote the shares that they represent.
PLEASE NOTE THAT UPON WRITTEN REQUEST THE COMPANY WILL
PROVIDE TO EACH SHAREHOLDER, WITHOUT CHARGE, A COPY OF ITS
ANNUAL REPORT TO THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON
FORM 10-K
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009. REQUESTS SHOULD BE
DIRECTED TO BROADPOINT GLEACHER SECURITIES GROUP, INC.,
(12 EAST 49TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10017 (THROUGH
APRIL , 2010) OR 1290 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS,
NEW YORK, NY 10104 (THEREAFTER), ATTN: CORPORATE SECRETARY.
You are urged to sign and to return your Proxy promptly in the
enclosed return envelope to make certain your shares will be
voted at the Meeting.
By Order of the Board of Directors
Patricia A. Arciero-Craig
Secretary
New York, New York
[ ],
2010
68
Exhibit A
to
Proxy Statement
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this Agreement)
is made as of this [ ] day of
[ ],
2010, by and between Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group, Inc.,
a New York corporation (Broadpoint), and
Gleacher & Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a
wholly owned subsidiary of Broadpoint (Gleacher).
W I T N E S
S E T H:
WHEREAS, Broadpoint is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New
York;
WHEREAS, Gleacher is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware;
WHEREAS, the respective Boards of Directors of Broadpoint and
Gleacher have determined that, for purposes of effecting the
reincorporation of Broadpoint in the State of Delaware, it is
advisable, to the advantage of and in the best interests of
Gleacher and its stockholder and Broadpoint and its shareholders
that Broadpoint merge with and into Gleacher upon the terms and
subject to the conditions herein provided;
WHEREAS, the parties intend, by executing this Agreement, to
adopt a plan of reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the Code), and to cause the merger
described herein to qualify as a reorganization under the
provisions of Section 368 of the Code; and
WHEREAS, the respective Boards of Directors of Broadpoint and
Gleacher and the stockholder of Gleacher have unanimously
adopted and approved this Agreement, and the Board of Directors
of Broadpoint has directed that this Agreement be submitted to
the shareholders of Broadpoint for their consideration;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and
agreements contained herein, and intending to be legally bound,
Broadpoint and Gleacher hereby agree as follows:
1. Merger. Subject to the approval
of the shareholders of Broadpoint in accordance with the New
York Business Corporation Law (the NYBCL), at such
time hereafter as the parties hereto shall mutually agree,
Broadpoint shall be merged with and into Gleacher (the
Merger), and Gleacher shall be the surviving company
(hereinafter sometimes referred to as the Surviving
Corporation). The Merger shall be effective upon
(a) the filing of a Certificate of Merger (the New
York Certificate of Merger), substantially in the form
attached as Exhibit A hereto, with the office of the
New York Secretary of State in accordance with the provisions of
Section 904 of the NYBCL; and (b) the filing of a
Certificate of Merger (the Delaware Certificate of
Merger), substantially in the form attached as
Exhibit B hereto, with the Secretary of State of the
State of Delaware in accordance with the applicable provisions
of Section 252 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the
DGCL); the date and time of the later of such
filings being hereinafter referred to as the Effective
Time. Following the due approval of the Merger by the
shareholders of Broadpoint, subject to the provisions of this
Agreement, the New York Certificate of Merger shall be duly
executed by Gleacher and Broadpoint and thereafter delivered to
the office of the Secretary of State of the State of New York,
and the Delaware Certificate of Merger shall be duly executed by
Gleacher and Broadpoint and thereafter delivered to the office
of the Secretary of State of Delaware.
2. Governing Documents.
a. The Certificate of Incorporation of Gleacher shall be
the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation.
b. The Bylaws of Gleacher shall be the Bylaws of the
Surviving Corporation.
A-1
3. Directors and Officers. The
directors of Broadpoint immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the directors of the Surviving Corporation, and the
officers of Broadpoint immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the officers of the Surviving Corporation. Such
directors and officers will hold office from the Effective Time
until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed
and qualified in the manner provided in the Certificate of
Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation, as the
same may be lawfully amended, or as otherwise provided by law.
4. Succession; Name of Surviving
Corporation. As of the Effective Time, the
separate existence of Broadpoint shall cease and Broadpoint
shall be merged with and into Gleacher, and the name of the
Surviving Corporation shall be Gleacher & Company,
Inc. As of the Effective Time, Gleacher shall (i) possess
all of the assets, rights, privileges, franchises, powers and
property of Broadpoint as constituted immediately prior to the
Effective Time; (ii) be subject to all actions previously
taken by Broadpoints Board of Directors;
(iii) succeed, without other transfer, to all of the
assets, rights, privileges, franchises, powers and property of
Broadpoint in the manner of and as more fully set forth in
Section 259 of the Delaware General Corporation Law;
(iv) continue to be subject to all of the debts,
liabilities and obligations of Broadpoint as constituted
immediately prior to the Effective Time; and (v) succeed,
without other transfer, to all of the debts, liabilities and
obligations of Broadpoint in the same manner as if Gleacher had
itself incurred them, all as more fully provided under the
applicable provisions of the DGCL and the NYBCL.
5. Further Assistance. From and
after the Effective Time, as and when required by Gleacher or by
its successor and assigns, there shall be executed and delivered
on behalf of Broadpoint such deeds and other instruments, and
there shall be taken or caused to be taken by it such further
and other action, as shall be appropriate or necessary in order
to vest, perfect or confirm, of record or otherwise, in Gleacher
the title to and possession of all the property, interests,
assets, rights, privileges, immunities, power, franchises and
authority of Broadpoint, and otherwise to carry out the purposes
of this Agreement, and the officers and directors of Gleacher
are fully authorized in the name and on behalf of Broadpoint or
otherwise to take any and all such action and to execute and
deliver any and all such deeds and other instruments.
6. Manner of Conversion of Securities.
(a) Common Stock. At the Effective
Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part
of the holder thereof, each share of common stock of Broadpoint
(Broadpoint Common Stock) outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall be changed and converted into
one fully paid and non-assessable share of common stock of
Gleacher (Gleacher Common Stock). Each share of
Broadpoint Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the Effective Time that is restricted or not fully vested
shall upon such conversion have the same restrictions or vesting
arrangements applicable to such shares as prior to the
conversion.
(b) Preferred Stock. At the
Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action
on the part of the holder thereof, each share of preferred stock
of Broadpoint (Broadpoint Preferred Stock)
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be
changed and converted into one fully paid and non-assessable
share of preferred stock of Gleacher (Gleacher Preferred
Stock). Each share of Broadpoint Preferred Stock issued
and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date that is
restricted or not fully vested shall upon such conversion have
the same restrictions or vesting arrangements applicable to such
shares as prior to the conversion.
(c) Options, Warrants and Stock Purchase
Rights. At the Effective Time, the Surviving
Corporation shall assume and continue the stock option plans and
all other employee benefit, profit sharing and incentive
compensation plans of Broadpoint. Each outstanding and
unexercised option, warrant, and stock purchase right (each, a
Derivative Security) of Broadpoint shall become a
Derivative Security of the Surviving Corporation on the basis of
one share of Gleacher Common Stock for each share of Broadpoint
Common Stock issuable pursuant to any such Derivative Security,
on the same terms and conditions applicable to any such
Broadpoint Derivative Security at the Effective Time. The
exercise price for each share of Gleacher Common Stock issuable
pursuant to any such Derivative Security shall be equal to the
exercise price applicable to any such Broadpoint Derivative
Security at the Effective Time. No fractional Derivative
Security shall be issued upon the exchange of any Derivative
Security of Broadpoint for a Derivative Security of Gleacher.
A-2
(d) Reserved Shares. A number of
shares of the Surviving Corporations Common Stock and
Preferred Stock shall be reserved for issuance upon the exercise
of Derivative Securities equal to the number of shares of
Broadpoint Common Stock and Broadpoint Preferred Stock
respectively so reserved immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(e) Broadpoint Repurchase
Rights. All outstanding rights of Broadpoint
that it may hold immediately prior to the Effective Time to
repurchase unvested shares of Broadpoint Common Stock (the
Repurchase Options) shall be assigned to Gleacher in
the Merger and shall thereafter be exercisable by Gleacher upon
the same terms and conditions in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time.
7. Outstanding Stock of
Gleacher. At the Effective Date, the
100 shares of Gleacher Common Stock presently issued and
outstanding in the name of Broadpoint shall be canceled and
retired and resume the status of authorized and unissued shares
of Gleacher Common Stock, and no shares of Gleacher Common Stock
or other securities of Gleacher Common Stock shall be issued in
respect thereof.
8. Stock Certificates. From and
after the Effective Time, all of the outstanding certificates
which prior to that time represented shares of capital stock of
Broadpoint shall be deemed for all purposes to evidence
ownership and to represent the shares of capital stock of
Gleacher into which such shares of Broadpoint represented by
such certificates have been converted as herein provided. The
registered owner on the books and records of Gleacher or its
transfer agent of any such outstanding stock certificate shall,
until such certificate shall have been surrendered for transfer
or otherwise accounted for to Gleacher or its transfer agent,
have and be entitled to exercise any voting and other rights
with respect to and to receive any dividend and other
distributions upon the shares of capital stock of Gleacher
evidenced by such outstanding certificates as above provided.
Each certificate representing capital stock of the Surviving
Corporation so issued in the Merger shall bear the same legends,
if any, with respect to the restrictions on transferability as
the certificates of Broadpoint so converted and given in
exchange therefor, unless otherwise determined by the Board of
Directors of the Surviving Corporation in compliance with
applicable laws, and any additional legends required by
applicable Blue Sky laws. If any certificate for shares of
Gleacher stock is to be issued in a name other than that in
which the certificate surrendered in exchange therefor is
registered, it shall be a condition of issuance thereof that the
certificate so surrendered shall be properly endorsed and
otherwise in proper form for transfer, that such transfer
otherwise be proper and that the person requesting such transfer
pay to the exchange agent any transfer or other taxes payable by
reason of the issuance of such new certificate in a name other
than that of the registered holder of the certificate
surrendered or establish to the satisfaction of Gleacher that
such tax has been paid or is not payable.
9. Validity of Gleacher Common
Stock. All shares of Gleacher Common Stock
into which shares of Broadpoint Common Stock are to be converted
pursuant to the Merger shall not be subject to any statutory or
contractual preemptive rights, shall, when issued, be validly
issued, fully paid and non-assessable and shall be issued in
full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such Broadpoint
Common Stock.
10. Rights of Former Holders. From
and after the Effective Time, no holder of certificates which
evidenced Broadpoint Common Stock immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall have any rights with respect to the shares
formerly evidenced by those certificates, other than the right
to receive the shares of Gleacher Common Stock into which such
Broadpoint Common Stock shall have been converted pursuant to
the Merger.
11. Abandonment and
Termination. At any time before the Effective
Time, this Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be
abandoned by the Board of Directors of either Broadpoint or
Gleacher or both, notwithstanding approval of this Agreement by
the sole stockholder of Gleacher and the shareholders of
Broadpoint.
12. Third Parties. Except as
provided in this Agreement, nothing herein expressed or implied
is intended or shall be construed to confer upon or give any
person, firm or corporation, other than the parties hereto or
their respective successors and assigns, any rights or remedies
under or by reason of this Agreement.
A-3
13. Covenants of
Gleacher. Gleacher covenants and agrees that
it will, on or before the Effective Time:
(a) qualify to do business as a foreign corporation in the
State of New York and in connection therewith irrevocably
appoint an agent for service of process as required under the
provisions of the NYBCL;
(b) file any and all documents with the New York Division
of Corporations necessary for the assumption by Gleacher of all
of the franchise tax liabilities of Broadpoint; and
(c) take such other actions as may be required by the NYBCL
in connection with the Merger.
14. Registered Office. The
registered office of the Surviving Corporation in the State of
Delaware is located at Corporation Trust Center, 1209
Orange Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801; and The Corporation
Trust Company is the registered agent of the Surviving
Corporation at such address.
15. Agreement. Executed copies of
this Agreement shall be on file at the principal place of
business of the Surviving Corporation at 1290 Avenue of the
Americas, New York, New York 10104, and copies thereof shall be
furnished to any stockholder of either Constituent Corporation,
upon request and without cost.
16. Governing Law. This Agreement
shall in all respects be construed, interpreted and enforced in
accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of
Delaware.
17. Approval of Broadpoint as Sole
Stockholder. By its execution and delivery of
this Agreement, Broadpoint, as sole stockholder of Gleacher,
consents to, approves and adopts this Agreement and the Plan of
Merger, and approves the Merger. Broadpoint agrees to execute
such instruments as may be necessary or desirable to evidence
its approval and adoption of this Agreement, the Plan of Merger
attached as Exhibit C, and the Merger as the sole
stockholder of Gleacher.
18. Expenses. The Surviving
Corporation shall pay all expenses of carrying this Agreement
into effect and accomplishing the Merger.
19. Effective Date. This Agreement
and Plan of Merger shall be effective as of the date of filing
of a counterpart of this Agreement or a Certificate of Merger
with the State of Delaware.
[Remainder of Page Left Blank Intentionally]
A-4
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto, intending to be legally
bound hereby, have caused this Agreement to be executed as of
this day and year first above written.
BROADPOINT GLEACHER
SECURITIES GROUP, INC. a New York corporation
Name:
Title:
GLEACHER & COMPANY, INC.
a Delaware corporation
Name:
Title:
A-5
Exhibit A
to
Merger Agreement
CERTIFICATE
OF MERGER
MERGING
BROADPOINT GLEACHER SECURITIES GROUP, INC.
WITH AND INTO
GLEACHER & COMPANY, INC.
(Pursuant to
Section 907 of the Business Corporation Law of
the State of New York)
FIRST: The name of each constituent
corporation (each, a Constituent Corporation)
is (i) Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group, Inc., a New
York corporation (Broadpoint), originally
formed under the name First Albany Companies Inc., and
(ii) Gleacher & Company, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (Gleacher). In the merger (the
Merger) contemplated by this Certificate of
Merger, Broadpoint will merge with and into Gleacher, which will
be the surviving corporation (the Surviving
Corporation) in the Merger. The name of the Surviving
Corporation is Gleacher & Company, Inc.
SECOND: The designation and number of
outstanding shares of each class and series of capital stock of
each Constituent Corporation is as follows:
|
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Number of Shares
|
Name of Constituent Corporation
|
|
Designation of Outstanding Shares
|
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Entitled to Vote
|
|
Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group, Inc.
|
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Common Stock, $0.01 par value;
[ ] shares
outstanding
|
|
[ ] shares
|
|
|
Preferred stock; $1.00 par value; 1,000,000 shares
outstanding
|
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no shares
|
Gleacher & Company, Inc.
|
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Common Stock, $0.01 par value; 100 shares outstanding
|
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100 shares
|
None of the outstanding shares indicated in the table above are
entitled to vote as a class on the Merger. Further, none of the
outstanding shares indicated in the table above are subject to
change prior to the effective date of the Merger subject to this
Certificate of Merger and the Certificate of Incorporation of
the Surviving Corporation, as described in Article Third of
this Certificate of Merger.
THIRD: The Certificate of Incorporation of
Gleacher, as amended and restated, will be the Certificate of
Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation.
FOURTH: The effective date of the Merger will
be
[ ],
2010.
FIFTH: The Merger was authorized and approved
on behalf of Broadpoint, one of the Constituent Corporations, by
the unanimous vote of its Board of Directors on
[ ],
2010 and by the affirmative vote at the annual meeting of
shareholders of Broadpoint, held on May 27, 2010, of the
holders of at least two-thirds of outstanding Broadpoint voting
stock. The Merger was authorized and approved on behalf of
Gleacher (the other Constituent Corporation, which is the
Surviving Corporation), (i) by its Board of Directors
pursuant to a Unanimous Written Consent dated
[ ],
2010, and (ii) by its sole stockholder pursuant to a
Unanimous Written Consent dated
[ ],
2010.
SIXTH: The Certificate of Incorporation of
Broadpoint was originally filed with the office of the Secretary
of State of the State of New York on
[ ].
The Certificate of Incorporation of Gleacher was originally
filed with the Secretary of the State of Delaware on
[ ],
2010. Gleacher filed an application for authority to do business
in the State of New York on
[ ],
2010.
SEVENTH: Gleacher agrees that it may be served
with process in the State of New York in any action or special
proceeding for the enforcement of any liability or obligation of
any domestic constituent corporation
A-6
or of any foreign constituent corporation previously amendable
to suit in the State of New York, and for the enforcement under
the Business Corporation Law, of the right of shareholders of
any constituent domestic corporation to receive payment for
their shares against the (surviving or consolidated)
corporation; and it designates the Secretary of State of New
York as its agent upon whom process against it may be served in
the manner set forth in paragraph (b) of Section 306
of the Business Corporation Law, in any action or special
proceeding. The post office address to which the Secretary of
State shall mail a copy of any process against it served upon
him is 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104.
EIGHTH: Gleacher agrees that, subject to the
provision of Section 623 of the Business Corporation Law,
it will promptly pay to the shareholders of each constituent
domestic corporation the amount, if any, to which they shall be
entitled under the provisions of the Business Corporation Law,
relating to the right of the shareholders to receive payment for
their shares.
NINTH: Gleacher designates the secretary of
state as its agent upon whom process against it may be served in
the manner set forth in paragraph (b) of section 306
(Service of Process), in any action or special proceeding. The
secretary of state shall mail a copy of any process against
Gleacher & Company, Inc. so served upon the secretary
of state at 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York
10104.
(i) Broadpoint hereby certifies that all fees and taxes,
including penalties and interest, administered by the Department
of Taxation and Finance of the State of New York which are now
due and payable by each constituent domestic corporation have
been paid and that a cessation franchise tax report, estimated
or final, through the anticipated date of the merger has been
filed by each constituent domestic corporation.
(ii) Gleacher hereby agrees that it will within
30 days after the filing of the certificate of merger file
the cessation franchise tax report, if an estimated report was
previously filed, and promptly pay to the Department of Taxation
and Finance of the State of New York all fees and taxes,
including penalties and interest, if any, due to the Department
of Taxation and Finance by each constituent domestic corporation.
[THIS SPACE
LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK]
A-7
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group, Inc.
has caused this Certificate of Merger to be signed
by ,
its ,
and attested
by ,
its ;
and Gleacher & Company, Inc. has caused this
Certificate of Merger to be signed
by ,
its ,
and attested
by ,
its ,
this [ ] day of
[ ],
2010.
BROADPOINT GLEACHER
SECURITIES GROUP, INC.
By:
Name:
Title:
ATTEST:
Name:
Title:
GLEACHER & COMPANY, INC.
Name:
Title:
ATTEST:
Name:
Title:
A-8
Exhibit B
to
Merger Agreement
CERTIFICATE
OF MERGER
MERGING
BROADPOINT GLEACHER SECURITIES GROUP, INC.
WITH AND INTO
GLEACHER & COMPANY, INC.
Pursuant to
Section 252 of the General Corporation Law of
the State of Delaware
Gleacher &
Company, Inc. does hereby certify as follows:
FIRST: That constituent corporation Broadpoint
Gleacher Securities Group, Inc. (Broadpoint)
was incorporated in the State of New York pursuant to the New
York Business Corporation Law, and Gleacher & Company,
Inc. (Gleacher) was incorporated pursuant to
the Delaware General Corporation Law (the
DGCL).
SECOND: That an Agreement and Plan of Merger
(the Merger Agreement), setting forth the
terms and conditions of the merger of Broadpoint with and into
Gleacher (the Merger), has been approved,
adopted, executed and acknowledged by each of the constituent
corporations in accordance with the requirements of
Section 252(c) of the DGCL.
THIRD: That Gleacher shall be the surviving
corporation after the Merger (the Surviving
Corporation). The name of the Surviving Corporation
shall be Gleacher & Company, Inc.
FOURTH: Upon the effectiveness of the Merger,
the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation
shall be amended and restated in its entirety to provide as set
forth in Annex A attached hereto.
FIFTH: That an executed copy of the Merger
Agreement is on file at the principal place of business of the
Surviving Corporation at the following address:
Gleacher &
Company, Inc.
1290 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10104
SIXTH: That a copy of the Merger Agreement
will be furnished by the Surviving Corporation, on request and
without cost, to any stockholder of any constituent corporation.
SEVENTH: That the Merger shall become
effective upon the filing of this Certificate of Merger with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.
A-9
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Surviving Corporation has caused
this Certificate of Merger to be executed in its corporate name
as of this [ ] day of
[ ],
2010.
Gleacher &
Company, Inc.
Name:
Title:
A-10
ANNEX A
to
Certificate of Merger
AMENDED
AND RESTATED
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
GLEACHER & COMPANY, INC.
[Refer to Appendix B to this Proxy Statement]
A-11
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Exhibit C
to
|
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Merger Agreement
|
PLAN
OF MERGER
The following corporations are parties to this Plan of Merger:
(i) Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group, Inc., a New York
corporation (the Broadpoint), originally
formed under the name First Albany Companies Inc., and
(ii) Gleacher & Company, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the Gleacher).
1. The designation and number of outstanding shares of each
class and series of capital stock of each Constituent
Corporation is as follows:
|
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Number of Shares
|
Name of Constituent Corporation
|
|
Designation of Outstanding Shares
|
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Entitled to Vote
|
|
Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group, Inc.
|
|
Common Stock, $0.01 par value;
[ ] shares
outstanding
|
|
[ ] shares
|
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Preferred Stock; $1.00 par value; 1,000,000 shares
outstanding
|
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No shares
|
Gleacher & Company, Inc.
|
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Common Stock, $0.01 par value; 100 shares outstanding
|
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100 shares
|
None of the outstanding shares indicated in the table above are
entitled to vote as a class on the Merger (as defined below).
Further, none of the outstanding shares indicated in the table
above are subject to change prior to the effective date of the
Merger.
2. Broadpoint owns all of the outstanding shares of
Gleacher.
3. Broadpoint shall be merged with and into Gleacher (the
Merger).
4. All of the shares of Gleacher outstanding immediately
prior to the Merger shall thereupon be canceled.
5. Upon the Merger, each outstanding share of common stock,
$0.01 par value per share, of Broadpoint
(Broadpoint Common Stock) shall be converted
into one share of common stock, $0.01 par value per share,
of Gleacher (Gleacher Common Stock).
6. Upon the Merger, each outstanding share of preferred
stock, $1.00 par value per share, of Broadpoint
(Broadpoint Preferred Stock) shall be
converted into one share of preferred stock, $1.00 par
value per share, of Gleacher (Gleacher Preferred
Stock).
7. Each holder of Broadpoint Common Stock or Broadpoint
Preferred Stock may thereupon surrender the corresponding share
certificate or certificates to the Secretary of Gleacher and
shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor a certificate
or certificates representing the number of shares into which the
shares theretofore represented by a certificate or certificates
so surrendered shall have been converted as provided herein.
8. Upon the Merger, each outstanding and unexercised
option, warrant, or other right to purchase Broadpoint Common
Stock shall become an option, warrant, or other right to
purchase Gleacher Common Stock on the basis of one share of
Gleacher Common Stock for each share of Broadpoint Common Stock
issuable pursuant to any such option, warrant, or other stock
purchase right, on the same terms and conditions applicable to
any such Broadpoint option, warrant, or other stock purchase
right.
9. Upon the Merger, each outstanding and unexercised
option, warrant, or other right to purchase Broadpoint Preferred
Stock shall become an option, warrant, or other right to
purchase Gleacher Preferred Stock on the basis of one share of
Gleacher Preferred Stock for each share of Broadpoint Preferred
Stock
A-12
issuable pursuant to any such option, warrant, or other stock
purchase right, on the same terms and conditions applicable to
any such Broadpoint option, warrant, or other stock purchase
right.
10. The officers and directors of Broadpoint immediately
preceding the Merger shall be the officers and directors of
Gleacher immediately following the Merger.
11. The Certificate of Incorporation of Gleacher, as
amended and restated immediately following the Merger, shall
continue in full force and effect as the Certificate of
Incorporation of the surviving corporation.
12. The Bylaws of Gleacher, as amended and restated
immediately following the Merger, shall continue in full force
and effect as the Bylaws of the surviving corporation.
13. The name of the surviving corporation shall be
Gleacher & Company, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
14. This Plan of Merger shall be effective as of the date
of filing of a Certificate of Merger with the State of Delaware.
[Remainder
of Page Left Blank Intentionally]
A-13
Exhibit B
to
Proxy Statement
Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
of
GLEACHER & COMPANY, INC.
ARTICLE 1.
NAME
The name of this corporation is Gleacher & Company,
Inc. (the Corporation).
ARTICLE 2.
REGISTERED
OFFICE AND AGENT
The registered office of the Corporation shall be located at
Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington,
Delaware 19801. The registered agent of the Corporation at such
address shall be The Corporation Trust Company.
ARTICLE 3.
PURPOSE AND
POWERS
The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or
activity for which corporations may be organized under the
General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the
Delaware General Corporation Law). The Corporation
shall have all power necessary or convenient to the conduct,
promotion or attainment of such acts and activities.
ARTICLE 4.
CAPITAL STOCK
4.1 Authorized Shares
The aggregate number of shares which the Corporation shall have
the authority to issue is 200,000,000 shares of Common
Stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 1,500,000 shares of
Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share. The designations,
relative rights, preferences and limitations of the shares of
each class are as follows.
4.2 Common Stock
(a) Each holder is entitled to one vote for each share held
with respect to all matters upon which stockholders have a right
to vote.
(b) In the event of the liquidation of the Corporation, the
holders of Common Stock will be entitled to share ratably in any
proceeds available for distribution after payment of all claims
of creditors.
4.3 Preferred Stock
(a) The Board of Directors is authorized, subject to
limitations prescribed by the Delaware General Corporation Law
and the provisions of this certificate of incorporation, to
provide, by resolution or resolutions from time to time, and by
filing a certificate(s) pursuant to the Delaware General
Corporation Law, for the issuance of the shares of Preferred
Stock in series, to establish from time to time the number of
shares to be included in such series, to fix the powers,
designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional
or
B-1
other special rights of the shares of each such series and to
fix the qualifications, limitations, or restrictions thereof,
including, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
the following:
(1) The distinctive designations, and the number, of shares
of Preferred Stock that shall constitute such series, which
number may be increased (except where otherwise provided by the
Board of Directors) or decreased (but not below the number of
shares thereof then outstanding) from time to time by like
action of the Board of Directors;
(2) The rate and times at which, and the terms and
conditions on which, dividends, if any, on Preferred Stock of
such series shall be paid, the extent of the preference or
relation, if any, of such dividends to the dividends payable on
any other class or classes, or series of the same or other
classes of stock and whether such dividends shall be cumulative
or noncumulative;
(3) The right, if any, of the holders of Preferred Stock of
such series to convert the same into, or exchange the same for,
shares of any other class or classes or of any series of the
same or any other class or classes of stock of the Corporation
and the terms and conditions of such conversion or exchange;
(4) Whether or not Preferred Stock of such series shall be
subject to redemption, and the redemption price or prices and
the time or times at which, and the terms and conditions on
which, Preferred Stock of such series may be redeemed;
(5) The rights, if any, of the holders of Preferred Stock
of such series upon the voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
merger, consolidation, distribution or sale of assets,
dissolution or winding up, of the Corporation;
(6) The terms of the sinking fund or redemption or purchase
account, if any, to be provided for the Preferred Stock of such
series; and
(7) The voting powers, if any, of the holders of such
series of Preferred Stock which may, without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, include the right, voting as a
series by itself or together with other series of Preferred
Stock or all series of Preferred Stock as a class, to elect one
or more directors of the Corporation if there shall have been a
default in the payment of dividends on any one or more series of
Preferred Stock or under such other circumstances and on such
conditions as the Board of Directors may determine; provided,
however, that each holder of Preferred Stock shall have no
more than one vote in respect of each share of Preferred Stock
held by him on any matter voted upon by the stockholders.
(b) Subject to the rights, if any, of the holders of any
series of Preferred Stock set forth in this certificate of
incorporation or any certificate of designations, an amendment
of this certificate of incorporation to increase or decrease the
number of authorized shares of any series of Preferred Stock
(but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding)
may be adopted by resolution adopted by the Board of Directors
of the Corporation and approved by the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the voting power of all outstanding
shares of Common Stock of the Corporation and all other
outstanding shares of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote
thereon irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2)
of the Delaware General Corporation Law or any similar provision
hereafter enacted, with such outstanding shares of Common Stock
and other stock considered for this purpose as a single class,
and no vote of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock,
voting as a separate class, shall be required therefore.
(c) Except as otherwise required by law or provided in this
certificate of incorporation or any certificate of designations
for the relevant series, holders of Common Stock, as such, shall
not be entitled to vote on any amendment of this certificate of
incorporation or any certificate of designations that alters or
changes the powers, preferences, rights or other terms of one or
more outstanding series of Preferred Stock if the holders of
such affected series are entitled, either separately or together
with the holders of one or more other series of Preferred Stock,
to vote thereon as a separate class pursuant to this certificate
of incorporation, any certificate of designations or pursuant to
the Delaware General Corporation Law as then in effect.
B-2
4.4 Series B Mandatory Redeemable Preferred
Stock
(a) Designations and Definitions. A total
of 1,000,000 shares of the Corporations previously
undesignated Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value, shall be
designated as the Series B Mandatory Redeemable Preferred
Stock (the Series B Preferred Stock), pursuant
to the terms of this certificate of incorporation.
(b) Dividends.
(1) Cash Dividend. The holder of each
share of Series B Preferred Stock shall be entitled to
receive a cash dividend equal to ten percent (10%) per annum of
the Series B Original Issue Price (as defined in
Section 4.4(c)(1) below, and as appropriately adjusted for
any recapitalizations, stock combinations, stock dividends,
stock splits and the like with respect to the Series B
Preferred Stock (each a Series B Recapitalization
Event)), payable quarterly in arrears, out of any assets
legally available therefore (the Cash Dividend). The
Corporation shall pay the Cash Dividend on each of
March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of
each year, commencing on September 30, 2008, or if such day
is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day. The
Cash Dividend payable shall be calculated as follows:
(i) for any full quarter period, on the basis of a
360-day year
of twelve
30-day
months, (ii) for any period shorter than a full quarter
period for which the Cash Dividend is calculated, on the basis
of a 30-day
month, and (iii) for such periods of less than a month, the
actual number of days elapsed over a
30-day month.
(2) Accruing Dividend. From and after the
date of the issuance of any shares of Series B Preferred
Stock, dividends at the rate of four percent (4%) per annum of
the Series B Original Issue Price, compounded quarterly,
shall accrue on such shares of Series B Preferred Stock (the
Accruing Dividend). Accruing Dividends shall accrue
from day to day, whether or not declared, and shall be
cumulative; provided however, that except as set forth in
Section 4.4(b)(3) or in Sections 4.4(c) (Liquidation Preference)
and 4.4(e) (Redemption), the Corporation shall be under no
obligation to pay such Accruing Dividends.
(3) Restrictions on Dividends. The
Corporation shall not declare, pay or set aside any dividends on
shares of any other class or series of capital stock of the
Corporation unless (in addition to the obtaining of any consents
required elsewhere in the Certificate of Incorporation,
including the consent of the holders of a majority of the
Series B Preferred Stock required by Section 4.4(d)(2)
below, the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock then
outstanding shall first receive, or simultaneously receive, a
dividend on each outstanding share of Series B Preferred
Stock in an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid Cash
Dividends and Accruing Dividends.
(c) Liquidation Preference.
(1) Series B Preferred Stock
Preference. In the event of any liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation (or deemed
occurrence of such event pursuant to Section 4.4(c)(3), whether
voluntary or involuntary, the holders of the Series B
Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, prior and in
preference to any distribution of any of the assets or funds of
the Corporation to the holders of Common Stock or any other
class of preferred stock of the Corporation ranking junior to
the Series B Preferred Stock by reason of their ownership
thereof, for each outstanding share of Series B Preferred
Stock: (1) the amount equal to the Series B Original
Issue Price (as defined below and as appropriately adjusted for
any Series B Recapitalization Event) plus (2) an
amount equal to all unpaid Cash Dividends and Accruing Dividends
on such share of Series B Preferred Stock (such amount,
together with the Series B Original Issue Price, the
Series B Liquidation Amount). If upon the occurrence
of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation
(or deemed occurrence of such event pursuant to Section
4.4(c)(3), the assets and funds of the Corporation legally
available for distribution to stockholders by reason of their
ownership of the stock of the Corporation shall be insufficient
to permit the payment to holders of the Series B Preferred
Stock of the aggregate Series B Liquidation Amount which
they would otherwise be entitled to receive, then the entire
assets and funds of the Corporation legally available for
distribution shall first be distributed ratably among the
holders of the Series B Preferred Stock in proportion to
the aggregate Series B Liquidation Amount each such holder
would otherwise be entitled to receive. For purposes of the
Corporations certificate of incorporation, the
Series B Original Issue Price shall be equal to
$25.00 (as appropriately adjusted for any Series B
Recapitalization Event).
B-3
(2) Remaining Assets. After payment in
full has been made to the holders of the Series B Preferred
Stock of the full amounts to which they shall be entitled as
provided in Section 4.4(c)(1), the entire remaining assets and
funds of the Corporation legally available for distribution to
stockholders shall be distributed among the holders of Common
Stock and any other classes of preferred stock of the
Corporation ranking junior to the Series B Preferred Stock,
as described in the Certificate of Incorporation.
(3) Deemed Liquidation Events. Unless
waived by a vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of Series B Preferred Stock, voting as a separate
class, for purposes of Section 4.4(c):
(i) a merger or consolidation in which the Corporation is a
constituent party or a subsidiary of the Corporation is a
constituent party and the Corporation issues shares of its
capital stock pursuant to such merger or consolidation, except
any such merger or consolidation involving the Corporation or a
subsidiary in which the shares of capital stock of the
Corporation outstanding immediately prior to such merger or
consolidation continue to represent, or are converted into or
exchanged for shares of capital stock that represent,
immediately following such merger or consolidation, at least a
majority, by voting power, of the capital stock of (1) the
surviving or resulting corporation or (2) if the surviving
or resulting corporation is a wholly owned subsidiary of another
corporation immediately following such merger or consolidation,
the parent corporation of such surviving or resulting
corporation (provided that, for the purpose of Section
4.4(c)(3), all shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of
options outstanding immediately prior to such merger or
consolidation or upon conversion of convertible securities
outstanding immediately prior to such merger or consolidation
shall be deemed to be outstanding immediately prior to such
merger or consolidation and, if applicable, converted or
exchanged in such merger or consolidation on the same terms as
the actual outstanding shares of Common Stock are converted or
exchanged); or
(ii) the sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other
disposition, in a single transaction or series of related
transactions, by the Corporation or any subsidiary of the
Corporation of all or substantially all the assets of the
Corporation and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, or the sale
or disposition (whether by merger or otherwise) of one or more
subsidiaries of the Corporation if substantially all of the
assets of the Corporation and its subsidiaries taken as a whole
are held by such subsidiary or subsidiaries, except where such
sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other disposition is
to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Corporation;
(each of (i) or (ii) being a Deemed Liquidation
Event and together with liquidation, dissolution, or
winding up of the Corporation under Section (1), a
Liquidation Event), shall be deemed to be a
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation and
shall entitle the holders of Series B Preferred Stock to
receive at the closing (and at each date after the closing on
which additional amounts (such as earn-out payments, escrow
amounts or other contingent payments) are paid to stockholders
of the Corporation as a result of the transaction) in cash or,
with the consent of the holders of at least a majority of the
then outstanding shares of the Series B Preferred Stock, in
securities or other property (valued as provided in Section
4.4(c)(4), an amount equal to the Series B Liquidation
Amount. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no
event shall the sale or transfer of FA Technology Ventures
Corporation be considered to be a Deemed Liquidation Event or a
Liquidation Event.
(4) Valuation of Non-Cash Assets. If any
of the assets of the Corporation are to be distributed under
this Section 4.4(c), or for any purpose, in a form other than
cash, then the fair market value of any such assets to be
distributed to the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock
shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of
the Corporation subject to the approval of the holders of at
least a majority of all then outstanding shares of Series B
Preferred Stock. Any securities shall be valued as follows:
(i) Securities not subject to investment letter or other
similar restrictions on free marketability covered by
4.4(c)(4)(C)(ii) below:
(A) If traded on a securities exchange, the value shall be
deemed to be the volume weighted average of the closing prices
of the securities on such exchange or system over the thirty
(30) trading-day
period ending three (3) trading days prior to the closing
of the Liquidation Event;
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(B) If actively traded
over-the-counter,
the value shall be deemed to be the volume weighted average of
the closing bid or sale prices (whichever is applicable) over
the thirty
(30) trading-day
period ending three (3) trading days prior to the closing
of the Liquidation Event; and
(C) If there is no active public market, the value shall be
the fair market value thereof, as determined in good faith by
the Board of Directors of the Corporation subject to the
approval of the holders of at least a majority of all then
outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock.
(ii) The method of valuation of securities subject to
investment letter or other restrictions on free marketability
(other than restrictions arising solely by virtue of a
stockholders status as an affiliate or former affiliate)
shall be to make an appropriate discount from the market value
determined as above to reflect the approximate fair market value
thereof, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors
of the Corporation subject to the approval of the holders of at
least a majority of all then outstanding shares of Series B
Preferred Stock.
(iii) In the event that the holders of at least a majority
of all then outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock
do not approve the determination of the fair market value of any
non-cash assets pursuant to Section 4.4(c)(4), the parties shall
attempt to resolve their differences through good faith
negotiation. If the Board of Directors and the holders of at
least a majority of all then outstanding shares of Series B
Preferred Stock are unable to resolve such disagreement within
ten (10) business days, the fair market value shall be
determined by an Independent Appraiser (as defined below)
selected by agreement of the Board of Directors and the holders
of at least a majority of all then outstanding shares of
Series B Preferred Stock. If the parties cannot agree upon
an Independent Appraiser within ten (10) business days,
then, within a further ten (10) business days, the parties
shall each select one Independent Appraiser and the two
Independent Appraisers shall, within a further ten
(10) business days, select a third Independent Appraiser
who shall determine the fair market value. For the purposes of
this paragraph (iii), Independent Appraiser shall
mean any nationally recognized independent auditing firm or
investment banking firm that does not provide services directly
to either party.
(5) Contingent Payments. In the event of
a Deemed Liquidation Event pursuant to Section 4.4(c)(3) above,
if any portion of the consideration payable to the stockholders
of the Corporation is placed into escrow
and/or is
payable to the stockholders of the Corporation subject to
contingencies, the agreement effecting the Deemed Liquidation
Event shall provide that (a) the portion of such
consideration that is not placed in escrow and not subject to
any contingencies (the Initial Consideration) shall
be allocated among the holders of capital stock of the
Corporation in accordance with Sections 4.4(c)(1), 4.4(c)(2) and
4.4(c)(4) as if the Initial Consideration were the only
consideration payable in connection with such Deemed Liquidation
Event and (b) any additional consideration which becomes
payable to the stockholders of the Corporation upon release from
escrow or satisfaction of contingencies shall be allocated among
the holders of capital stock of the Corporation in accordance
with Sections 4.4(c)(1), 4.4(c)(2) and 4.4(c)(4) after taking
into account the previous payment of the Initial Consideration
as part of the same transaction.
(6) Conditions to a Deemed Liquidation
Event. The Corporation shall not have the power
to effect a Deemed Liquidation Event if the agreement or plan of
merger or consolidation provides that the consideration payable
to the stockholders of the Corporation shall not be allocated
among the holders of capital stock of the Corporation in
accordance with Section 4.4(c).
(d) Voting Rights.
(1) In General. The Series B
Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to vote on any matter
except as provided herein or as may be required by law.
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(2) Special Voting Rights, Protective
Provisions. The Corporation shall not,
without the vote or written consent of the holders of at least a
majority of the then outstanding shares of the Series B
Preferred Stock, voting together as a single class:
(i) amend this certificate of incorporation or its Bylaws
if such amendment would result in any change to the rights,
preferences or privileges of the Series B Preferred Stock,
whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise;
(ii) increase the number of authorized shares of
Series B Preferred Stock, whether by merger, consolidation
or otherwise;
(iii) create any new class or series, or reclassify any
existing class or series, having a preference over, or on a
parity with, the Series B Preferred Stock with respect to
dividends, redemptions, or upon liquidation, whether by merger,
consolidation or otherwise;
(iv) redeem or repurchase shares of the Corporations
capital stock other than (a) redemption of shares of
Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with Section 4.4(e)
below, or (b) shares of Common Stock repurchased at a price
not greater than fair market value from employees or officers
upon termination of service to the Corporation;
(v) permit, or permit any of its subsidiaries, to operate
their businesses outside the industry in which the Corporation
and its subsidiaries operate as of the date hereof;
(vi) directly or indirectly declare or pay any dividend or
make any other payment or distribution on account of its capital
stock (including, without limitation, any payment in connection
with any merger or consolidation involving the Corporation or
any subsidiary) or to the direct or indirect holders of its
equity in their capacity as such, other than dividends or
distributions payable (a) to the holders of Series B
Preferred Stock, including the Cash Dividends and Accruing
Dividends, or (b) to the Corporation or any subsidiary of
the Corporation;
(vii) set the number of directors which constitute the
entire Board of Directors of the Corporation at a number in
excess of nine (9); and
(viii) terminate its status as an issuer required to file
reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(3) Subject to the proviso at the end of this sentence, if
the Corporation fails to pay the specified Redemption Price
on a given Redemption Date as required pursuant to Sections
4.4(e)(1) and 4.4(e)(6) below, and such failure is not cured
within thirty (30) calendar days after written notice is
received by the Corporation from the holders of a majority of
the shares of Series B Preferred Stock, the holders of
Series B Preferred Stock acting separately from all other
classes of capital stock of the Corporation shall have the
right, but not the obligation, to elect (i) three
(3) directors to the board of directors of the Corporation
if such default has not been cured within the thirty
(30) day cure period (the Cure Period),
(ii) an additional three (3) directors to the board of
directors of the Corporation at the end of the first three month
period following the Cure Period during which such default
continues uncured and (iii) an additional four (4) (or such
greater number so that the directors elected by the holders of
the Series B Preferred Stock shall constitute a majority of
the directors) directors to the board of directors of the
Corporation at the end of the second three month period
following the Cure Period during which such default continues
uncured; provided that if there shall not be sufficient
vacancies on the board of directors of the Corporation the
Corporation shall immediately commence, diligently pursue, and
use its best efforts to promptly and timely take all action as
is necessary, including, without limitation, calling a special
meeting of stockholders, to increase the number of directors
constituting the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation by
a number sufficient to accommodate the right of the holders of
Series B Preferred Stock to elect directors pursuant to
this paragraph (3). Until the default in payments which
permitted the election of said directors by the holders of
Series B Preferred Stock shall have been cured in its entirety,
any director who shall have been so elected pursuant to the
preceding sentence may be removed at any time, either with or
without cause, only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at
least a majority of the then outstanding shares of Series B
Preferred Stock, and any vacancy thereby created may be
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filled by the vote of such holders. If and when such default
shall have been cured in its entirety, the holders of the
Series B Preferred Stock shall be divested of the foregoing
special voting rights, subject to revesting in the event of each
and every subsequent like default. Upon the termination of the
foregoing special voting rights, the terms of office of all
persons who may have been elected directors pursuant to said
special voting right shall forthwith terminate. The holders of
Series B Preferred Stock may take any action required or
permitted under this paragraph (3) by written consent
executed by, or on behalf of, the holders of a majority of the
Series B Preferred Stock and such action shall be effective
immediately upon delivery of a copy of such executed notice to
the Corporation.
(e) Redemption.
(1) Mandatory Redemption. The
Corporation shall redeem, out of funds legally available
therefor, all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred
Stock on or prior to June 27, 2012 (the Mandatory
Redemption Date). The Corporation shall redeem the
shares of Series B Preferred Stock by paying in cash an
amount per share equal to the Series B Liquidation Amount
(the Redemption Price).
(2) [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED].
(3) Redemption at the Option of the
Corporation. At any time and from time to
time, the Corporation may, at its option, redeem the
Series B Preferred Stock in whole or in part, at a price
payable in cash, equal to the Redemption Price multiplied
by the applicable Premium Call Factor (defined below) calculated
as of and including the Redemption Date (as defined in
Section 4.4(e)(4)), and subject to the satisfaction of the
following conditions precedent:
(i) any such redemption shall be effected on a pro rata
basis with respect to all then outstanding shares of
Series B Preferred Stock; and
(ii) any such redemption shall be preceded by delivery of a
Redemption Notice in compliance with Section 4.4(e)(5)
below.
The applicable Premium Call Factor shall be
determined in accordance with the following schedule:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premium
|
|
Date of Redemption
|
|
Call Factor
|
|
|
At all times prior to and including June 26, 2009:
|
|
|
1.07
|
|
From June 27, 2009 to and including December 27, 2009:
|
|
|
1.06
|
|
From December 28, 2009 to and including June 27, 2010:
|
|
|
1.05
|
|
From June 28, 2010 to and including December 27, 2011:
|
|
|
1.04
|
|
From December 28, 2011 to the Mandatory
Redemption Date:
|
|
|
1.00
|
|
(4) Partial Redemption. If the
funds legally available for redemption of the Series B
Preferred Stock shall be insufficient to permit the payment to
such holders of the full respective Redemption Prices on
the Mandatory Redemption Date, the Corporation shall effect
such redemption on such date pro rata among the holders of the
Series B Preferred Stock so that each holder of
Series B Preferred Stock shall receive a redemption payment
equal to a fraction of the aggregate amount available for
redemption, the numerator of which is the number of shares of
Series B Preferred Stock held by such holder, and the
denominator of which is the number of shares of Series B
Preferred Stock outstanding. Thereafter, at the end of each of
the next succeeding fiscal quarters when there are funds which
are legally available for the redemption of capital stock of the
Company, those funds will be immediately used to redeem the
maximum possible number of the remaining shares of Series B
Preferred Stock ratably among the holders of such shares to be
redeemed based upon their holdings of Series B Preferred
Stock, and otherwise in accordance with the procedures set forth
in Sections 4.4(e)(4) and (5) (any date on which a
redemption payment is made, a Redemption Date).
The shares of Series B Preferred Stock not so redeemed
shall remain outstanding and entitled to all the rights and
preferences provided herein including, without limitation, the
right to elect directors to the board of directors of the
Corporation as specified in Section 4.4(d)(3).
(5) Redemption Notice. At
least thirty (30) calendar days but not more than sixty
(60) calendar days prior to the relevant
Redemption Date, written notice shall be mailed, first
class postage prepaid, to each
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holder of record (at the close of business on the business day
next preceding the day on which notice is given) of the
Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed, at the address
last shown on the records of the Corporation for such holder,
notifying such holder of the redemption to be effected,
specifying the number of shares to be redeemed from such holder,
the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price, the place
at which payment may be obtained and calling upon such holder to
surrender to the Corporation, in the manner and at the place
designated, the holders certificate or certificates
representing the shares to be redeemed (the Redemption
Notice). Except as provided herein, on or after the
Redemption Date, each holder of Series B Preferred
Stock to be redeemed shall surrender to the Corporation the
certificate or certificates representing such shares (or
appropriate evidence of the loss thereof), in the manner and at
the place designated in the Redemption Notice, and
thereupon the Redemption Price of such shares shall be
payable to the order of the person whose name appears in the
books and records of the Company as the owner thereof and each
surrendered certificate shall be cancelled. In the event less
than all the shares represented by any such certificate are
redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued representing the
unredeemed shares.
(6) Redemption Demand.
(i) Upon an Event of Non-Compliance (as defined below), in
addition to, and not to the exclusion of, any other rights or
remedies available to the holders of Series B Preferred
Stock to protect and enforce their rights (including, without
limitation, by suit in equity
and/or
action at law for damages or specific performance of any
covenant or agreement) the holders of at least a majority of the
then outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock may
demand redemption of the outstanding Series B Preferred
Stock at the current Redemption Price multiplied by the
applicable Premium Call Factor (a
Redemption Demand). Redemption payments made
after an Event of Non-Compliance and pursuant to a
Redemption Demand shall be due within five
(5) business days of the Corporations receipt of the
Redemption Demand.
(ii) For purposes of this certificate of incorporation, an
Event of Non-Compliance shall be when any one or
more of the following events has occurred: (i) a breach by
the Corporation of any of the special voting provisions in
Section 4.4(d)(2) above; (ii) the failure by the
Corporation to pay Cash Dividends or Accruing Dividends when
due, if such failure is not cured within thirty
(30) calendar days of such due date.
(7) Stockholder Rights. From and
after the applicable Redemption Date, unless there shall
have been a default in payment of the Redemption Price (and
then after such payment default has been cured), all rights of
the holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock redeemed
shall cease with respect to the shares, and such shares shall
not thereafter be transferred on the books of the Corporation or
be deemed to be outstanding for any purpose whatsoever.
(8) Reacquired Shares. Any
Series B Preferred Stock purchased, redeemed pursuant to
this Section 4.4(e), or otherwise acquired by the Corporation in
any manner whatsoever, will be retired and cancelled and will
not under any circumstances be reissued, sold or transferred,
and the Corporation may from time to time take such appropriate
action as may be necessary to reduce the authorized number of
shares of Series B Preferred Stock accordingly.
(f) Failure to Make Cash
Payments. Whenever the Corporation is
required to make any cash payment to a holder of Series B
Preferred Stock under this certificate of incorporation (in the
form of Cash Dividends, upon liquidation or redemption or
otherwise), such cash payment shall be made to the holder in
good funds on the date specified herein. If such payment is not
delivered within the relevant time period, such holder shall
thereafter be entitled to interest on the unpaid amount at a per
annum rate equal to the lower of 16% and the highest interest
rate permitted by applicable law (the Default
Interest) until such payment default is Cured (as defined
below). Cured shall mean:
(1) In the event of failure to pay a Cash Dividend when
due, the payment of all unpaid Cash Dividends, Accruing
Dividends and the Default Interest;
(2) In the event of failure to pay upon a Liquidation
Event, the payment of the Series B Liquidation Amount and the
Default Interest; and
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(3) In the event of failure to pay the
Redemption Price, the payment of the Redemption Price
multiplied by the applicable Premium Call Factor and the Default
Interest.
(g) Lost, Stolen or Mutilated Stock
Certificates. Upon receipt by the Corporation
of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation of the
loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of an outstanding stock
certificate representing shares of Series B Preferred
Stock, and, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of any
indemnification undertaking by the holder to the Corporation in
customary form, the Corporation shall execute and deliver to the
holder a new stock certificate representing and evidencing the
same outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock.
(h) General.
(1) To the fullest extent permitted by law, any of the
rights of the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock set
forth herein may be waived by the affirmative consent or vote of
the holders of at least a majority of the shares of
Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding.
(2) The Corporation shall take no action to avoid or seek
to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of
this certificate of incorporation, including by means of
amendment to this certificate of incorporation, its Bylaws or
through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation,
merger, scheme of arrangement, dissolution, issue or sale of
securities, or any other voluntary action.
4.5 No Preemptive Rights
No holder of Preferred Stock or of Common Stock shall have any
preemptive or other right, as such holder, to purchase or
subscribe for any stock of any class or any obligations
convertible into, or any right or option to purchase, stock
(whether now or hereafter authorized) of any class which the
corporation may at any time issue or sell, but any and all such
stock, obligations, rights
and/or
options may be issued and disposed of by the Board of Directors
to such persons, firms or corporations, and for such lawful
consideration and on such terms as the Board of Directors, in
its discretion, may determine, without first offering the same
or any thereof to the holders of the Preferred Stock or of the
Common Stock.
ARTICLE 5.
INCORPORATOR
5.1 The name and mailing address of the incorporator (the
Incorporator) is
[ ]
[ ].
5.2 The powers of the Incorporator shall terminate upon the
filing of this Certificate of Incorporation.
ARTICLE 6.
BOARD OF
DIRECTORS
6.1 Number and Election
(a) Subject to the rights of the holders of shares of any
series of Preferred Stock or any other series or class of stock
as set forth in this certificate of incorporation to elect
additional directors under specified circumstances, the number
of directors of the Corporation shall be fixed by the bylaws of
the Corporation and may be increased or decreased from time to
time in such manner as may be prescribed in the bylaws.
(b) Unless and except to the extent that the bylaws of the
Corporation shall otherwise require, the election of directors
of the Corporation need not be by written ballot.
(c) [If Proposal No. 3 is approved, the
following provision will be included in the certificate of
merger or an amendment to the Corporations certificate of
incorporation following the
reincorporation] Subject to the rights of holders
of shares of any series of Preferred Stock or any other series
or class of stock as set forth in this certificate of
incorporation, directors shall hold office until the next annual
meeting of stockholders after the date of such directors
election or appointment and until his or her successor has been
duly elected and qualified. At each annual meeting of
stockholders, directors elected at such annual meeting shall
hold
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office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until
their successors have been duly elected and qualified.
[If Proposal No. 3 is not approved, the
following provision will be included in the certificate of
merger or an amendment to the Corporations certificate of
incorporation following the merger] The directors, other
than those who may be elected by the holders of shares of any
series of Preferred Stock or any other series or class of stock
as set forth in this certificate of incorporation, shall be
divided into three classes, and designated as Class I,
Class II, and Class III. The term of all initial
Class I directors shall expire at the 2011 annual meeting
of stockholders. The term of all initial Class II directors
shall expire at the 2012 annual meeting of stockholders. The
term of all initial Class III directors shall expire at the
2013 annual meeting of stockholders. The successors of the class
of directors whose term expires at an annual meeting of
stockholders shall be elected for a term expiring at the annual
meeting of stockholders held in the third year following the
year of their election, and until their successors are duly
elected and qualified.
(d) Advance notice of stockholder nominations for the
election of directors shall be given in the manner provided in
the bylaws of the Corporation.
(e) Subject to the rights of the holders of shares of any
series of Preferred Stock or any other series or class of stock
as set forth in this certificate of incorporation to elect
additional directors under specified circumstances, vacancies
resulting from death, resignation, retirement, disqualification,
removal from office or other cause, and newly created
directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized
number of directors in accordance with the bylaws, may be filled
only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining
directors, though less than a quorum of the Board of Directors,
and directors so chosen shall hold office for a term expiring at
the next meeting of stockholders at which the election of
directors is in the regular order of business and until such
directors successor shall have been duly elected and
qualified. No decrease in the number of authorized directors
shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.
(f) [If Proposal No. 3 is not approved, the
following provision will be included in the certificate of
merger or an amendment to the Corporations certificate of
incorporation following the reincorporation; if Proposal 3
is approved, this provision will be omitted.]
Notwithstanding anything contained in this certificate of
incorporation to the contrary, the affirmative vote of the
holders of at least 80% of the voting power of the then
outstanding voting stock (as defined below), voting together as
a single class, shall be required to amend or repeal or adopt
any provision inconsistent with this Section 6.1. For
purposes of this certificate of incorporation, voting
stock shall mean the outstanding shares of capital stock
of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors.
6.2 Removal of Directors
Subject to the rights of the holders of shares of any series of
Preferred Stock or any other series or class of stock as set
forth in this certificate of incorporation or any certificate of
designations to elect additional directors under specified
circumstances, any director may be removed from office at any
time, with or without cause, but only by the affirmative vote of
the holders of at least 80% of the voting power of the then
outstanding voting stock, voting together as a single class.
6.3 Management of the Business and Affairs of the
Corporation
The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by
or under the direction of the Board of Directors.
6.4 Limitation of Liability
No director of the Corporation shall be liable to the
Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach
of fiduciary duty as a director, provided that this provision
shall not eliminate or limit the liability of a director
(a) for any breach of the directors duty of loyalty
to the Corporation or its stockholders; (b) for acts or
omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional
misconduct or a knowing violation of law; (c) under
Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law; or
(d) for any transaction from which the director derived an
improper personal benefit. If the Delaware General Corporation
Law is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating
or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the
liability of
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a director of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to
the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation
Law, as so amended. Any repeal or modification of this
Section 6.4 shall be prospective only and shall not
adversely affect any right or protection of, or any limitation
on the liability of, a director of the Corporation existing at,
or arising out of facts or incidents occurring prior to, the
effective date of such repeal or modification.
ARTICLE 7.
COMPROMISE
OR ARRANGEMENT
Whenever a compromise or arrangement is proposed between the
Corporation and its creditors or any class of them
and/or
between the Corporation and its stockholders or any class of
them, any court of equitable jurisdiction within the State of
Delaware may, on the application in a summary way of the
Corporation or any creditor or stockholder thereof, or on the
application of any receiver or receivers appointed for the
Corporation under the provisions of Section 291 of the
Delaware General Corporation Law or on the application of
trustees in dissolution or of any receiver or receivers
appointed for the Corporation under the provisions of
Section 279 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, order
a meeting of the creditors or class of creditors,
and/or the
stockholders or class of stockholders of the Corporation, as the
case may be, to be summoned in such a manner as the said court
directs. If a majority in number representing three-fourths in
value of the creditors or class of creditors,
and/or of
the stockholders or class of stockholders of the Corporation, as
the case may be, agree to any compromise or arrangement and to
any reorganization of the Corporation as a consequence of such
compromise or arrangement, the said compromise or arrangement
and the said reorganization shall, if sanctioned by the court to
which the said application has been made, be binding on all the
creditors or class of creditors,
and/or on
all the stockholders or class of stockholders, of the
Corporation, as the case may be, and also on the Corporation.
ARTICLE 8.
AMENDMENT OF
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS
8.1 Bylaws
The Board of Directors shall have the power to adopt, amend and
repeal bylaws of the Corporation. Any bylaws made by the Board
of Directors under the powers hereby conferred may be amended or
repealed by the Board of Directors or by the stockholders having
voting power with respect thereto. Notwithstanding the previous
sentence and anything contained in this certificate of
incorporation to the contrary, Sections 2.3, 2.12, 3.2, 3.4
and 3.5 of the bylaws of the Corporation shall not be amended or
repealed, and no provision inconsistent therewith shall be
adopted, by the stockholders without the affirmative vote of the
holders of at least 80 percent of the voting power of the
then outstanding voting stock, voting together as a single class.
8.2 Reservation of Right to Amend Certificate of
Incorporation
The Corporation reserves the right at any time, and from time to
time, to amend, alter, change, or repeal any provision contained
in this certificate of incorporation, and other provisions
authorized by the laws of the State of Delaware at the time in
force may be added or inserted, in the manner now or hereafter
prescribed by law; and all rights, preferences, and privileges,
of any nature conferred upon stockholders, directors, or any
other persons by and pursuant to this certificate of
incorporation in its present form or as hereafter amended are
granted subject to the rights reserved in this Article 8.
Notwithstanding anything contained in this certificate of
incorporation to the contrary, the affirmative vote of at least
80 percent of the voting power of the then outstanding
voting stock, voting together as a single class, shall be
required to amend or repeal, or adopt any provision inconsistent
with this Article 8.
B-11
ARTICLE 9.
STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS
9.1 Consent in Lieu of Meeting
Whenever stockholders are required or permitted to take any
action by vote, such action may be taken without a meeting on
written consent, setting forth the action so taken, signed by
the holders of outstanding shares having not less than the
minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or
take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to
vote thereon were present and voted.
9.2 Call of Special Meetings
Special meetings of the stockholders, for any purpose or
purposes, unless otherwise prescribed by statute, may be called
by the Chairman of the Board, by resolution of the Board of
Directors, by the Chief Executive Officer, by the President or
by the Secretary of the Corporation.
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THE UNDERSIGNED, being the incorporator hereinabove named, makes
and files this certificate of incorporation, and does hereby
declare and certify that said instrument is its act and deed and
that the facts stated herein are true, and accordingly has
executed this certificate of incorporation this
[ ] day of
[ ], 2010.
GLEACHER & COMPANY, INC.
[ ], Incorporator
B-13
Exhibit C
to
Proxy Statement
BYLAWS
OF
GLEACHER & COMPANY, INC.
(Effective ,
2010)
1. OFFICES
1.1 Registered Office
The initial registered office of the Corporation shall be in
Wilmington, Delaware, and the initial registered agent in charge
thereof shall be The Corporation Trust Company located at
Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington,
Delaware 19801.
1.2 Other Offices
The Corporation may also have offices at such other places, both
within and without the State of Delaware, as the Board of
Directors may from time to time determine or as may be necessary
or useful in connection with the business of the Corporation.
2. MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
2.1 Place of Meetings
All meetings of the stockholders shall be held at such place as
may be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors.
2.2 Annual Meetings
The Corporation shall hold annual meetings of stockholders on
such date and at such time as shall be designated from time to
time by the Board of Directors, at which meetings stockholders
shall elect a Board of Directors and transact such other
business as may properly be brought before the meeting.
2.3 Special Meetings
Special meetings of the stockholders, for any purpose or
purposes, may be called at any time by the Chairman of the
Board, by resolution of the Board of Directors, by the Chief
Executive Officer, by the President or by the Secretary. Special
meetings of stockholders shall be held at such place as shall be
fixed by the person or persons calling the meeting and stated in
the notice or waiver of notice of the meeting. At any special
meeting only such business may be transacted which is related to
the purpose or purposes set forth in the notice or waiver of
notice of the meeting.
2.4 Notice of Meetings
Whenever stockholders are required or permitted to take any
action at a meeting, written notice shall be given stating the
place, date and hour of the meeting and, unless it is the annual
meeting, indicating that it is being issued by or at the
direction of the person or persons calling the meeting. Notice
of a special meeting shall also state the purpose or purposes
for which the meeting is called. If, at any meeting, action is
proposed to be taken which would, if taken, entitle stockholders
fulfilling the requirements of Sections 253 or 262 of the
General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the
Delaware General Corporation Law) to receive payment
for their shares, the notice of such meeting shall include a
statement of that purpose and to that effect and shall be
accompanied by a copy of said Sections 253 or 262 or an
outline of its material terms. A copy of the notice of any
meeting shall be given, personally or by mail, not less than ten
nor more than fifty days before the date of the meeting, to each
stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting. If mailed, such
notice is given when deposited in the United States mail, with
postage thereon prepaid, directed to the stockholder at his
address as it appears on the record of stockholders, or, if he
shall have filed with the Secretary of the
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Corporation a written request that notices to him be mailed to
some other address, then directed to him at such other address.
When a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, unless the
bylaws otherwise require, notice need not be given of the
adjourned meeting if the time, place, if any, thereof, and the
means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders
and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote
at such adjourned meeting are announced at the meeting at which
the adjournment is taken. At the adjourned meeting the
Corporation may transact any business which might have been
transacted at the original meeting. If the adjournment is for
more than 30 days, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall
be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the
meeting. If after the adjournment a new record date for
stockholders entitled to vote is fixed for the adjourned
meeting, the board of directors shall fix a new record date for
notice of such adjourned meeting in accordance with
Section 213(a) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, and
shall give notice of the adjourned meeting to each stockholder
of record entitled to vote at such adjourned meeting as of the
record date fixed for notice of such adjourned meeting.
2.5 Waivers of Notice
Notice of meeting need not be given to any stockholder who
submits a signed waiver of notice, in person or by proxy,
whether before or after the meeting. Whenever the giving of any
notice is required by statute, the certificate of incorporation
of the Corporation (which shall include any amendments thereto
and shall be hereinafter referred to as so amended as the
Certificate of Incorporation) or these bylaws, a
waiver thereof, in writing and delivered to the Corporation,
signed by the person or persons entitled to said notice, whether
before or after the event as to which such notice is required,
shall be deemed equivalent to notice. Attendance of a
stockholder at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice
(a) of such meeting, except when the stockholder at the
beginning of the meeting objects to holding the meeting or
transacting business at the meeting, and (b) (if it is a special
meeting) of consideration of a particular matter at the meeting
that is not within the purpose or purposes described in the
meeting notice, unless the stockholder objects to considering
the matter at the beginning of the meeting.
2.6 Business at Special Meetings
Business transacted at any special meeting of stockholders shall
be limited to the purposes stated in the notice (except to the
extent that such notice is waived or is not required as provided
in the Delaware General Corporation Law or these bylaws).
2.7 List of Stockholders
A list of stockholders as of the record date, certified by the
corporate officer responsible for its preparation or by a
transfer agent, shall be produced at any meeting of stockholders
upon the request thereat or prior thereto of any stockholder. If
the right to vote at any meeting is challenged, the inspectors
of election, or person presiding thereat, shall require such
list of stockholders to be produced as evidence of the right of
the persons challenged to vote at such meeting, and all persons
who appear from such list to be stockholders entitled to vote
thereat may vote at such meeting.
2.8 Quorum at Meetings
Stockholders may take action on a matter at a meeting only if a
quorum exists with respect to that matter. Except as otherwise
provided by the Delaware General Corporation Law, the holders of
a majority of the shares entitled to vote at the meeting, and
who are present in person or represented by proxy, shall
constitute a quorum at all meetings of the stockholders for the
transaction of business. Where a separate vote by a class or
classes is required, the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of such class or classes, who are present in
person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum
entitled to take action on that matter. Once a share is
represented for any purpose at a meeting (other than solely to
object (a) to holding the meeting or transacting business
at the meeting, or (b) (if it is a special meeting) to
consideration of a particular matter at the meeting that is not
within the purpose or purposes described in the meeting notice),
it is deemed present for quorum purposes for the remainder of
the meeting and for any adjournment of that meeting unless a new
record date is or must be set for the adjourned meeting. The
holders of a majority of the voting shares
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represented at a meeting, whether or not a quorum is present,
may adjourn such meeting from time to time and at any such
adjourned meeting at which the requisite amount of voting stock
shall be represented, any business may be transacted which might
have been transacted at the meeting as originally noticed.
2.9 Proxies
Every stockholder entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders
or to express consent or dissent without a meeting may authorize
another person or persons to act for him by proxy.
Every proxy must be signed by the stockholder or his
attorney-in-fact. No proxy shall be valid after the expiration
of eleven months from the date thereof unless otherwise provided
in the proxy. Every proxy shall be revocable at the pleasure of
the stockholder executing it, except as otherwise provided in
this section. The authority of the holder of a proxy to act
shall not be revoked by the incompetence or death of the
stockholder who executed the proxy unless, before the authority
is exercised, written notice of an adjudication of such
incompetence or of such death is received by the corporate
officer responsible for maintaining the list of stockholders.
Except when other provision shall have been made by written
agreement between the parties, the record holder of shares which
he holds as pledgee or otherwise as security or which belong to
another, shall issue to the pledgor or to such owner of such
shares, upon demand therefore and payment of necessary expenses
thereof, a proxy to vote or take other action thereon.
A stockholder shall not sell his vote or issue a proxy to vote
to any person for any sum of money or anything of value, except
as authorized in this section and Section 218 of the
Delaware General Corporation Law.
A proxy which is entitled irrevocable proxy and
which states that it is irrevocable, is irrevocable when it is
held by any of the following or a nominee of any of the
following:
(1) A pledgee;
(2) A person who has purchased or agreed to purchase the
shares;
(3) A creditor or creditors of the Corporation who extend
or continue credit to the Corporation in consideration of the
proxy if the proxy states that it was given in consideration of
such extension or continuation of credit, the amount thereof,
and the name of the person extending or continuing credit;
(4) A person who has contracted to perform services as an
officer of the Corporation, if a proxy is required by the
contract of employment, if the proxy states that it was given in
consideration of such contract of employment, the name of the
employee and the period of employment contracted for; or
(5) A person designated by or under an agreement under
paragraph (c) of said Section 218.
Notwithstanding a provision in a proxy stating that it is
irrevocable, the proxy becomes revocable after the pledge is
redeemed, or the debt of the Corporation is paid, or the period
of employment provided for in the contract of employment has
terminated, or the agreement under paragraph (c) of said
Section 218 has terminated; and, in a case provided for in
subparagraph (3) or (4) above, becomes revocable three
years after the date of the proxy or at the end of the period,
if any, specified therein, whichever period is less, unless the
period of irrevocability is renewed from time to time by the
execution of a new irrevocable proxy as provided in this
section. This paragraph does not affect the duration of a proxy
under the second paragraph of this section.
A proxy may be revoked, notwithstanding a provision making it
irrevocable, by a purchaser of shares without knowledge of the
existence of the provision unless the existence of the proxy and
its irrevocability is noted conspicuously on the face or back of
the certificate representing such shares.
2.10 Required Vote
When a quorum is present at any meeting of stockholders, all
matters shall be determined, adopted and approved by the
affirmative vote (which need not be by ballot) of the holders of
a majority of the votes cast at
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a meeting of stockholders by the holders of shares entitled to
vote thereon, unless the proposed action is one upon which, by
express provision of the Delaware General Corporation Law or of
the Certificate of Incorporation, a different vote is specified
and required, in which case such express provision shall govern
and control the decision of such question. Where a separate vote
by a class or classes is required, the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the shares of such class or classes
present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting shall
be the act of such class, unless the proposed action is one upon
which, by express provision of statutes or of the Certificate of
Incorporation, a different vote is specified and required, in
which case such express provision shall govern and control the
decision of such question. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast at a
meeting of stockholders by the holders of shares entitled to
vote in the election.
2.11 Action Without a Meeting
Whenever stockholders are required or permitted to take any
action by vote, such action may be taken without a meeting on
written consent, setting forth the action so taken, signed by
the holders of outstanding shares having not less than the
minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or
take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to
vote thereon were present and voted.
2.12 Notice of Stockholder Business and Nominations
(A) Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
(1) Nominations of persons for election to the Board of
Directors of the Corporation and the proposal of business to be
considered by the stockholders may be made at an annual meeting
of stockholders (a) by or at the direction of the Board of
Directors or (b) by any stockholder of the Corporation who
is entitled to vote at the meeting, who complies with the notice
procedures set forth in clauses (2) and (3) of
paragraph (A) of this Section 2.12 and who is a stockholder
of record at the time such notice is delivered to the Secretary
of the Corporation.
(2) For nominations or other business to be properly
brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder pursuant to
clause (b) of paragraph (A)(1) of this Section 2.12,
the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing
to the Secretary of the Corporation and such business must be a
proper subject for stockholder action under the Delaware General
Corporation Law. To be timely, a stockholders notice shall
be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices
of the Corporation not less than 90 days nor more than
120 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding
years annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event
that the date of the annual meeting is advanced by more than
20 days, or delayed by more than 70 days, from such
anniversary date, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be
so delivered not earlier than the 120th day prior to such
annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the
later of the 70th day prior to such annual meeting or the
10th day following the day on which public announcement of
the date of such meeting is first made. Such stockholders
notice shall set forth (a) as to each person whom the
stockholder proposes to nominate for election or reelection as a
director all information relating to such person that is
required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for
election of directors, or is otherwise required, in each case
pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act),
including such persons written consent to being named in
the proxy statement as a nominee and to serve as a director if
elected; (b) as to any other business that the stockholder
proposes to bring before the meeting, a brief description of the
business desired to be brought before the meeting, the reasons
for conducting such business at the meeting and any material
interest in such business of such stockholder and the beneficial
owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made; and
(c) as to the stockholder giving the notice and the
beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or
proposal is made (i) the name and address of such
stockholder, as they appear on the Corporations books, and
of such beneficial owner and (ii) the class and number of
shares of the Corporation which are owned beneficially and of
record by such stockholder and such beneficial owner.
(3) Notwithstanding anything in the second sentence of
paragraph (A)(2) of this Section 2.12 to the contrary, in the
event that the number of directors to be elected to the Board of
Directors is increased and there is no public announcement
naming all of the nominees for director or specifying the size
of the
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increased Board of Directors made by the Corporation at least
80 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding
years annual meeting, a stockholders notice required
by this paragraph (A)(2) of this Section 2.12 shall also be
considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new
positions created by such increase, if it shall be delivered to
the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the
Corporation not later than the close of business on the
10th day following the day on which such public
announcement is first made by the Corporation.
(B) Special Meeting of
Stockholders. Nominations of persons for
election to the Board of Directors may be made at a special
meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected
(i) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or
(ii) by any stockholder of the Corporation who is entitled
to vote at the meeting, who complies with the notice procedures
set forth in this paragraph (B) and who is a stockholder of
record at the time such notice is delivered to the Secretary of
the Corporation. Nominations by stockholders of persons for
election to the Board of Directors may be made at such a special
meeting of stockholders if the stockholders notice as
required by paragraph (A)(2) of this Section 2.12 shall be
delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of
the Corporation not earlier than the 120th day prior to
such special meeting and not later than the close of business on
the later of the 90th day prior to such special meeting or
the 10th day following the day on which public announcement
is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the
nominees proposed by the Board of Directors to be elected at
such meeting.
(C) General.
(1) Only persons who are nominated in accordance with the
procedures set forth in this Section 2.12 shall be eligible
to serve as directors and only such business shall be conducted
at a meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before
the meeting in accordance with the procedures set forth in this
Section 2.12.
(2) Except as otherwise provided by law, the Certificate of
Incorporation or this Section 2.12, the chairman of the meeting
shall have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination
or any business proposed to be brought before the meeting was
made in accordance with the procedures set forth in this
Section 2.12 and, if any proposed nomination or business is
not in compliance with this Section 2.12, to declare that
such defective proposal or nomination shall be disregarded.
(3) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this
Section 2.12, a stockholder shall also comply with all
applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in
this Section 2.12. Nothing in this Section 2.12 shall
be deemed to affect any rights (i) of stockholders to
request inclusion of proposals in the Corporations proxy
statement pursuant to
Rule 14a-8
under the Exchange Act or (ii) of the holders of any series
of Preferred Stock or any other series or class of stock as set
forth in the Certificate of Incorporation to elect directors
under specified circumstances or to consent to specific actions
taken by the Corporation.
2.13 Inspectors of Votes
The Board of Directors, in advance of any stockholders
meeting, may appoint one or more inspectors to act at the
meeting or any adjournment thereof. If inspectors are not so
appointed, the person presiding at a stockholders meeting
may, and on the request of any stockholder entitled to vote
thereat shall, appoint one or more inspectors. In case any
person appointed fails to appear or act, the vacancy may be
filled by appointment made by the Board of Directors in advance
of the meeting or at the meeting by the person presiding
thereat. Each inspector, before entering upon the discharge of
his duties, shall take and sign an oath faithfully to execute
the duties of inspector at such meeting with strict impartiality
and according to the best of his ability.
The inspectors shall determine the number of shares outstanding
and the voting power of each, the shares represented at the
meeting, the existence of a quorum, the validity and effect of
proxies, and shall receive votes, ballots or consents, hear and
determine all challenges and questions arising in connection
with the right to vote, count and tabulate all votes, ballots or
consents, determine the result, and do such acts as are proper
to conduct the election or vote with fairness to all
stockholders. On request of the person presiding at the meeting
or any stockholder entitled to vote thereat, the inspectors
shall make a report in writing of any challenge, question or
matter determined by them and execute a certificate of any fact
found by them. Any
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report or certificate made by them shall be prima facie evidence
of the facts stated and of the vote as certified by them.
Unless appointed by the Board of Directors or requested by a
stockholder, as above provided in this section, inspectors shall
be dispensed with at all meetings of stockholders.
3. DIRECTORS
3.1 Powers
The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by
or under the direction of the Board of Directors, which may
exercise all such powers of the Corporation and do all such
lawful acts and things, subject to any limitation set forth in
the Certificate of Incorporation or as otherwise may be provided
in the Delaware General Corporation Law.
3.2 Number, Election and Term
Subject to the rights of the holders of shares of any series of
Preferred Stock or any other series or class of stock as set
forth in the Certificate of Incorporation to elect directors
under specified circumstances, the number of directors shall be
fixed from time to time exclusively pursuant to a resolution
adopted by a majority of the entire Board of Directors, but
shall consist of not more than fifteen (15) nor less than
the minimum number required by law.
[If Proposal No. 3 is not approved, the
following provision will be included in the Corporations
bylaws] The directors, other than those who may be
elected by the holders of shares of any series of Preferred
Stock or any other series or class of stock as set forth in the
Certificate of Incorporation, shall be divided into three
classes, and designated as Class I, Class II, and
Class III. The term of all initial Class I directors
shall expire at the 2011 annual meeting of stockholders. The
term of all initial Class II directors shall expire at the
2012 annual meeting of stockholders. The term of all initial
Class III directors shall expire at the 2013 annual meeting
of stockholders. The successors of the class of directors whose
term expires at an annual meeting of stockholders shall be
elected for a term expiring at the annual meeting of
stockholders held in the third year following the year of their
election, and until their successors are duly elected and
qualified.
[If Proposal No. 3 is approved, the following
provision will be included in the Corporations
bylaws] Subject to the rights of holders of shares of
any series of Preferred Stock or any other series or class of
stock as set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation to elect
directors under specified circumstances, at each annual meeting
of stockholders, directors elected at such annual meeting shall
hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and
until their successors have been duly elected and qualified.
3.3 Resignations
Any director of the Corporation may resign at any time by giving
written notice to the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive
Officer, the President or the Secretary of the Corporation. Such
resignation shall take effect at the time specified therein, if
any, or if no time is specified therein, then upon receipt of
such notice by the addressee; and, unless otherwise provided
therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be
necessary to make it effective.
3.4 Removal of Directors
Subject to the rights of the holders of shares of any series of
Preferred Stock or any other series or class of stock as set
forth in the Certificate of Incorporation to elect additional
directors under specified circumstances, any director may be
removed from office at any time, with or without cause, but only
by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80% of the
voting power of the then outstanding voting stock, voting
together as a single class. For purposes of these bylaws,
voting stock shall mean the outstanding shares of
capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in
the election of directors.
3.5 Newly Created Directorships and Vacancies
Subject to the rights of the holders of shares of any series of
Preferred Stock or any other series or class of stock as set
forth in the Certificate of Incorporation to elect additional
directors under specified
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circumstances, vacancies resulting from death, resignation,
retirement, disqualification, removal from office or other
cause, and newly created directorships resulting from any
increase in the authorized number of directors in accordance
with these bylaws, may be filled only by the affirmative vote of
a majority of the remaining directors, though less than a quorum
of the Board of Directors, and directors so chosen shall hold
office for a term expiring at the next meeting of stockholders
at which the election of directors is in the regular order of
business and until such directors successor shall have
been duly elected and qualified
3.6 Meetings
3.6.1 Regular Meetings
Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held without
notice at such time and at such place as shall from time to time
be determined by the Board of Directors.
3.6.2 Annual Meeting
The newly elected Board of Directors shall meet immediately
following the adjournment of the annual meeting of stockholders
in each year at the same place and no notice of such meeting
shall be necessary.
3.6.2 Special Meetings
Special meetings may be called at any time by the Chairman of
the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President or Secretary, or
by resolution of the Board of Directors. Special meetings shall
be held at such places as shall be fixed by the person or
persons calling the meeting and stated in the notice or waiver
of notice of the meeting.
Special meetings of the Board of Directors shall be held upon
notice to the directors. Notice of a special meeting need not be
given to any director who submits a signed waiver of notice
whether before or after the meeting, or who attends the meeting
without protesting, prior thereto or at its commencement, the
lack of notice to him.
Unless waived, notice of each special meeting of the Board of
Directors, stating the time and place of the meeting, shall be
given to each director by delivered letter, by telegram or by
personal communication either over the telephone, by electronic
transmission or otherwise, in each such case not later than the
second day prior to the meeting, or by mailed letter deposited
in the United States mail with postage thereon prepaid not later
than the seventh day prior to the meeting. Notices of special
meetings of the Board of Directors and waivers thereof need not
state the purpose or purposes of the meeting.
3.6.3 Telephone Meetings
A member of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof may
participate in a meeting of the Board of Directors or of such
committee by means of a conference telephone or similar
communications equipment allowing all persons participating in
the meeting to hear each other at the same time, and
participation in a meeting by such means shall constitute
presence in person at such meeting.
3.6.4 Action Without Meeting
Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of
the Board of Directors may be taken without a meeting if all
members of the Board consent thereto in writing or by electronic
transmission and the writing or writings and transmission or
transmissions are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the
Board of Directors.
3.6.5 Waiver of Notice of Meeting
A director may waive any notice required by the Delaware General
Corporation Law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these
bylaws before or after the date and time stated in the notice.
Except as set forth below, the waiver must be in writing, signed
by the director entitled to the notice, and delivered to the
Corporation for inclusion in the minute book. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, a directors attendance at or participation
in a meeting waives any required notice to the director of the
meeting unless the director at the beginning of the
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meeting objects to holding the meeting or transacting business
at the meeting and does not thereafter vote for or assent to
action taken at the meeting.
3.7 Quorum and Vote at Meetings
At all meetings of the Board, a quorum of the Board of Directors
consists of the presence of a majority of the total number of
directors constituting the entire Board of Directors. The
affirmative vote of a majority of the directors present at any
meeting at which there is a quorum shall be the act of the Board
of Directors, except as may be otherwise specifically provided
by the Delaware General Corporation Law, the Certificate of
Incorporation or these bylaws.
3.8 Compensation
Directors shall receive such fixed sums and expenses of
attendance for attendance at each meeting of the Board of
Directors or of any committee and such salary as may be
determined from time to time by the Board of Directors; provided
that nothing herein contained shall be construed to preclude any
director from serving the Corporation in any other capacity and
receiving compensation therefore.
3.9 Committees
(a) The Board of Directors, by resolution adopted by a
majority of the entire Board of Directors, may designate from
among its members an Executive Committee and other committees,
each of which shall (i) operate by a written charter
setting forth the authority and responsibility of such
committee, (ii) consist of two or more directors, and
(iii) to the extent provided in the resolution, have all
the authority of the Board of Directors, except that no such
committee shall have authority as to the following matters:
(i) the submission to stockholders of any action that needs
stockholders approval under the Delaware General
Corporation Law;
(ii) the filling of vacancies in the Board of Directors or
in any committee;
(iii) The fixing of compensation of the directors for
serving on the Board of Directors or on any committee;
(iv) The amendment or repeal of the bylaws, or the adoption
of new bylaws; or
(v) The amendment or repeal of any resolution of the Board
of Directors which by its terms shall not be so amenable or
repealable.
The Board of Directors may designate one or more directors as
alternate members of any such committee, who may replace any
absent member or members at any meeting of such committee. Each
such committee shall serve at the pleasure of the Board of
Directors.
Regular meetings of any such committee shall be held at such
times and places as shall from time to time be fixed by such
committee, and no notice thereof shall be necessary. Special
meetings may be called at any time by any officer of the
Corporation or any member of such committee. Notice of each
special meeting of each such committee shall be given (or
waived) in the same manner as notice of a special meeting of the
Board of Directors. A majority of the members of any such
committee shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of
business, and the act of a majority of the members present at
the time of the vote, if a quorum is present at such time, shall
be the act of the committee.
(b) Audit Committee
There shall be an Audit Committee of the Board of Directors
which shall serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors and
be subject to its control. Members shall be appointed by the
Board of Directors. The committee shall appoint
and/or
discharge the Corporations independent auditors, shall
oversee, review and approve the scope and plan of the annual
audit, shall review the results of such audit, and shall perform
such other duties as may be lawfully delegated to it from time
to time by the Board of Directors.
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(c) Executive Compensation Committee
There shall be an Executive Compensation Committee of the Board
of Directors, which will serve at the pleasure of the Board of
Directors and be subject to its control. Members shall be
appointed by the Board of Directors. The Committee shall approve
the compensation of the executive officers of the Company, and
shall have such other duties as may be lawfully delegated to it
from time to time by the Board of Directors.
(d) Committee on Directors and Corporate Governance
There shall be a Committee on Directors and Corporate Governance
of the Board of Directors, which will serve at the pleasure of
the Board of Directors and be subject to its control. Members
shall be appointed by the Board of Directors. The Committee
shall approve all Board of Director nominations, develop and
recommend corporate governance guidelines to be adopted by the
Board of Directors and shall have such other duties as may be
lawfully delegated to it from time to time by the Board of
Directors.
3.10 Interested Directors
No contract or other transaction between the Corporation and one
or more of its directors, or between the Corporation and any
other corporation, firm, association or other entity in which
one or more of the Corporations directors are directors or
officers, or have a substantial financial interest, shall be
either void or voidable for this reason alone or by reason alone
that such director or directors are present at the meeting of
the Board of Directors, or of a committee thereof, which
approves such contract or transaction, or that his or their
votes are counted for such purpose.
(1) If the material facts as to such directors
interest in such contract or transaction and as to any such
common directorship, officership or financial interest are
disclosed in good faith or known to the Board of Directors or
committee, and the Board of Directors or committee approves such
contract or transaction by a vote sufficient for such purpose
without counting the vote of such interested director or, if the
votes of the disinterested directors are insufficient to
constitute an act of the Board of Directors as defined in
Section 141(b) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, by
unanimous vote of the disinterested directors; or
(2) If the material facts as to such directors
interest in such contract or transaction and as to any such
common directorship, officership or financial interest are
disclosed in good faith or known to the stockholders entitled to
vote thereon, and such contract or transaction is approved by
vote of such stockholders.
Common or interested directors may be counted in determining the
presence of a quorum at a meeting of the Board of Directors or
of a committee which approves such contract or transaction.
4. OFFICERS
4.1 Election or Appointment; Number
The officers of the Corporation shall be elected or appointed by
the Board of Directors. The officers shall be a Chief Executive
Officer, a Chief Operating Officer, a President, a Chief
Financial Officer, a Secretary, a Treasurer, and such number of
Vice Presidents, Assistant Secretaries and Assistant Treasurers,
and such other officers, in each case as the Board of Directors
may from time to time determine. Any person may hold two or more
offices at the same time, except the offices of Chief Executive
Officer and Secretary. Any officer may, but no officer need, be
chosen from among the Board of Directors.
4.2 Term
Subject to the provisions of Section 4.3 hereof, all
officers shall be elected or appointed to hold office for the
term for which he is elected or appointed or until his death and
until his successor has been elected or appointed and qualified.
The Board of Directors may require any officer to give security
for the faithful performance of his duties.
4.3 Removal
Any officer elected or appointed by the Board of Directors may
be removed by the Board of Directors with or without cause.
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The removal of an officer without cause shall be without
prejudice to his contract rights, if any. The election or
appointment of an officer shall not of itself create contract
rights.
4.4 Authority
The Chief Executive Officer shall be the chief executive officer
of the Corporation and shall direct the policy of the
Corporation at the direction of the Board of Directors.
The other officers shall have the authority, perform the duties
and exercise the powers in the management of the Corporation
usually incident to the offices held by them, respectively,
and/or such
other authority, duties and powers as may be assigned to them
from time to time by the Board of Directors or the Chief
Executive Officer.
5. CAPITAL STOCK
5.1 Certificates of Stock
Certificates representing shares of the stock of the Corporation
shall be in such form as shall be approved by the Board of
Directors, provided that the Board of Directors may provide by
resolution that some or all of any or all classes or series of
the Corporations stock shall be uncertificated shares. Any
such resolution shall not apply to shares represented by a
certificate until such certificate is surrendered to the
Corporation. Notwithstanding the adoption of such a resolution
by the Board of Directors, every holder of stock represented by
certificates, and upon request, every holder of uncertificated
shares, shall be entitled to have a certificate (representing
the number of shares registered in certificate form) which shall
be signed by such officers of the Corporation as may be required
under the Delaware General Corporation Law and such other
officers of the Corporation, if any, as the Chairman of the
Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer or the President
shall determine and be sealed with the seal of the Corporation.
Such seal may be a facsimile engraved or printed. There shall be
entered upon the stock books of the Corporation the number of
each certificate issued, the name of the person owning the
shares represented thereby, the number of shares, and the date
of issuance thereof.
All outstanding certificates representing shares of common stock
issued by the Corporation signed by the foregoing officers shall
be deemed, for all purposes, duly issued by the Corporation and
shall be honored as such.
5.2 Transfer of Stock
A stock book shall be kept at the principal office of the
Corporation containing the names, alphabetically arranged, of
all persons who are stockholders of the Corporation showing
their places of residence, the number of shares of stock held by
them, the time when they respectively became owners thereof, and
the amount paid thereon. Transfers of shares of the stock of the
Corporation shall be made only on the books of the Corporation
by the holder of record thereof, or by his attorney thereunto
duly authorized by a power of attorney executed in writing and
filed with the Secretary, and upon the surrender of the
certificate or certificates for such shares properly endorsed
and accompanied by all necessary Federal and State stock
transfer tax stamps. No stockholder, however, shall be entitled
to any transfer of his stock in violation of any restrictions
lawfully applicable thereto.
5.3 Registered Holders
The Corporation shall be entitled to treat and shall be
protected in treating the persons in whose names shares or any
warrants, rights or options stand on the record of stockholders,
warrant holders, rights holders or option holders, as the case
may be, as the owners thereof for all purposes and shall not be
bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to, or interest
in, any such share, warrant, right or option on the part of any
other person, whether or not the Corporation shall have notice
thereof, except as expressly provided otherwise by the statutes
of the State of Delaware.
5.4 New Certificates
The Corporation may issue a new certificate for shares in the
place of any certificate theretofore issued by it, alleged to
have been lost or destroyed, and the Board of Directors may, in
its discretion, require the owner of the lost or destroyed
certificate, or his legal representatives, to give the
Corporation a bond sufficient
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(in the judgment of the directors) to indemnify the Corporation
against any claim that may be made against it on account of the
alleged loss or destruction of any such certificate or the
issuance of such new certificate. A new certificate may be
issued without requiring any bond when, in the judgment of the
directors, it is proper so to do.
6. INDEMNIFICATION
6.1 Indemnification
Each person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a
party to or is involved in any threatened, pending or completed
action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal,
administrative or investigative and whether by or in the right
of the Corporation or otherwise (a proceeding), by
reason of the fact that he or she, or a person of whom he or she
is the legal representative, is or was a director or officer of
the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the
Corporation as a director, officer, employee, partner (limited
or general) or agent of another corporation or of a partnership,
joint venture, limited liability company, trust or other
enterprise, including service with respect to an employee
benefit plan, shall be (and shall be deemed to have a
contractual right to be) indemnified and held harmless by the
Corporation (and any successor to the Corporation by merger or
otherwise) to the fullest extent authorized by, and subject to
the conditions and (except as provided herein) procedures set
forth in the Delaware General Corporation Law, as the same
exists or may hereafter be amended (but any such amendment shall
not be deemed to limit or prohibit the rights of indemnification
hereunder for past acts or omissions of any such person insofar
as such amendment limits or prohibits the indemnification rights
that said law permitted the Corporation to provide prior to such
amendment), against all expenses, liabilities and losses
(including attorneys fees, judgments, fines, ERISA taxes
or penalties and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement)
reasonably incurred or suffered by such person in connection
therewith; provided, however, that the Corporation shall
indemnify any such person seeking indemnification in connection
with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person
(except for a suit or action pursuant to Section 7.2
hereof) only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized
by the Board of Directors of the Corporation. Persons who are
not directors or officers of the Corporation may be similarly
indemnified in respect of such service to the extent authorized
at any time by the Board of Directors of the Corporation. The
indemnification conferred in this Section 7.1 also shall
include the right to be paid by the Corporation (and such
successor) the expenses (including attorneys fees)
incurred in the defense of or other involvement in any such
proceeding in advance of its final disposition; provided,
however, that, if and to the extent the Delaware General
Corporation Law requires, the payment of such expenses
(including attorneys fees) incurred by a director or
officer in advance of the final disposition of a proceeding
shall be made only upon delivery to the Corporation of an
undertaking by or on behalf of such director or officer to repay
all amounts so paid in advance if it shall ultimately be
determined that such director or officer is not entitled to be
indemnified under this Section 7 or otherwise; and provided
further, that, such expenses incurred by other employees and
agents may be so paid in advance upon such terms and conditions,
if any, as the Board of Directors deems appropriate.
6.2 Right of Claimant to Bring Action Against the
Corporation
If a claim under Section 7.1 is not paid in full by the
Corporation within sixty days after a written claim has been
received by the Corporation, the claimant may at any time
thereafter bring an action against the Corporation to recover
the unpaid amount of the claim and, if successful in whole or in
part, the claimant shall be entitled to be paid also the expense
of prosecuting such action. It shall be a defense to any such
action (other than an action brought to enforce a claim for
expenses incurred in connection with any proceeding in advance
of its final disposition where the required undertaking, if any
is required, has been tendered to the Corporation) that the
claimant has not met the standards of conduct which make it
permissible under the Delaware General Corporation Law for the
Corporation to indemnify the claimant for the amount claimed or
is otherwise not entitled to indemnification under
Section 7.1 but the burden of proving such defense shall be
on the Corporation. The failure of the Corporation (in the
manner provided under the Delaware General Corporation Law) to
have made a determination prior to or after the commencement of
such action that indemnification of the claimant is proper under
the circumstances because he or she has met the applicable
standard of conduct set forth in the Delaware General
Corporation Law shall not be a defense
C-11
to the action or create a presumption that the claimant has not
met the applicable standard of conduct. Unless otherwise
specified in an agreement with the claimant, an actual
determination by the Corporation (in the manner provided under
the Delaware General Corporation Law) after the commencement of
such action that the claimant has not met such applicable
standard of conduct shall not be a defense to the action, but
shall create a presumption that the claimant has not met the
applicable standard of conduct.
6.3 Non-exclusivity
The rights to indemnification and advance payment of expenses
provided by Section 7.1 hereof shall not be deemed
exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking
indemnification and advance payment of expenses may be entitled
under any by-law, agreement, vote of stockholders or
disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in his
or her official capacity and as to action in another capacity
while holding such office.
6.4 Insurance
The Corporation shall have the power to purchase and maintain
insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director,
officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was
serving at the request of the Corporation as a director,
officer, employee, partner (limited or general) or agent of
another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, limited
liability company, trust or other enterprise, against any
liability asserted against such person or incurred by such
person in any such capacity, or arising out of such
persons status as such, and related expenses, whether or
not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such
person against such liability under the provisions of the
Delaware General Corporation Law.
7. GENERAL PROVISIONS
7.1 Books and Records
The Corporation shall keep correct and complete books and
records of account and shall keep minutes of the proceedings of
its stockholders, Board of Directors and each committee thereof,
if any, and shall keep at the office of the Corporation in the
State of Delaware or at the office of its transfer agent or
registered agent in the State of Delaware, a record containing
the names and addresses of all stockholders, the number and
class of shares held by each and the dates when they
respectively became the owners of record thereof. Any of the
foregoing books, minutes or records may be in written form or in
any other form capable of being converted into written form
within a reasonable time.
7.2 Inspection of Books and Records
Any stockholder, in person or by attorney or other agent, shall,
upon written demand under oath stating the purpose thereof, have
the right during the usual hours for business to inspect for any
proper purpose the Corporations stock ledger, a list of
its stockholders, and its other books and records, and to make
copies or extracts therefrom. A proper purpose shall mean a
purpose reasonably related to such persons interest as a
stockholder. In every instance where an attorney or other agent
shall be the person who seeks the right to inspection, the
demand under oath shall be accompanied by a power of attorney or
such other writing which authorizes the attorney or other agent
to so act on behalf of the stockholder. The demand under oath
shall be directed to the Corporation at its registered office or
at its principal place of business.
7.3 Reserves
The directors of the Corporation may set apart, out of the funds
of the Corporation available for dividends, a reserve or
reserves for any proper purpose and may abolish any such reserve.
7.4 Execution of Instruments
All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, and
promissory notes of the Corporation, shall be signed by such
officer or officers or such other person or persons as the Board
of Directors may from time to time designate.
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7.5 Fiscal Year
The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be the calendar year
ending on each December 31.
7.6 Seal
The corporate seal shall be in such form as the Board of
Directors shall approve. The seal may be used by causing it or a
facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or otherwise
reproduced.
7.7 Pronouns
All pronouns and any variations thereof shall be deemed to refer
to the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or plural, as the
identity of the person or entity may require.
7.8 When Notice or Lapse of Time Unnecessary; Notices
Dispensed with when Delivery Is Prohibited
Whenever, under the Delaware General Corporation Law or the
Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation or these bylaws
or by the terms of any agreement or instrument, the Corporation
or the Board of Directors or any committee thereof is authorized
to take any action after notice to any person or persons or
after the lapse of a prescribed period of time, such action may
be taken without notice and without the lapse of such period of
time, if at any time before or after such action is completed
the person or persons entitled to such notice or entitled to
participate in the action to be taken or, in the case of a
stockholder, by his attorney- in-fact, submit a signed waiver of
notice of such requirements.
Whenever any notice or communication is required or permitted to
be given by mail, it shall, except as otherwise expressly
provided in the Delaware General Corporation Law, be mailed to
the person to whom it is directed at the address designated by
him for that purpose or, if none is designated, at his last
known address. Such notice or communication is given when
deposited, with postage thereon prepaid, in a post office or
official depository under the exclusive care and custody of the
United States post office department. Such mailing shall be by
first class mail except where otherwise required by the Delaware
General Corporation Law.
7.9 Amendments
(a) By the Stockholders. Subject to the
provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation and these bylaws,
these bylaws may be altered, amended or repealed, or new bylaws
adopted, at any special meeting of the stockholders if duly
called for that purpose, or at any annual meeting, by the
affirmative vote of a majority of the votes of the shares
entitled to vote in the election of any directors.
Sections 2.3 and 2.12, 3.2, 3.4 and 3.5 of these bylaws
shall not be amended or repealed, and no provision inconsistent
therewith shall be adopted, by the stockholders, without the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80 percent of
the voting power of the then outstanding voting stock, voting
together as a single class.
(b) By the Board of Directors. Subject to
the Delaware General Corporation Law, the Certificate of
Incorporation and these bylaws, these bylaws may also be amended
or repealed, or new bylaws adopted, by the Board of Directors.
7.10 Section Headings and Statutory References
The headings of the Articles and Sections of these bylaws have
been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be
deemed to be a part of these bylaws.
Adopted this [ ] day of
[ ]
2010.
Name:
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BROADPOINT GLEACHER SECURITIES GROUP, INC.
1290 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10104
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
As an alternative to completing this form, you may enter your vote instruction by telephone at 1-800-PROXIES, or via the Internet at
WWW.VOTEPROXY.COM and follow the simple instructions. Use the Company Number and Account Number shown on your proxy card.
Eric Gleacher and Peter J. McNierney, and each of them, as proxies, with full power of substitution, are hereby authorized to represent and to vote,
as designated on the reverse side, all common stock of Broadpoint Gleacher Securities Group,
Inc. held of record by the undersigned on April 14, 2010 at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held at 10:00 A.M. (EDT)
on Thursday, May 27, 2010 at 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10104, or at any adjournment thereof.
IN THEIR DISCRETION, THE ABOVE-NAMED PROXIES ARE AUTHORIZED TO VOTE ON SUCH MATTERS AS MAY
PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE MEETING OR ANY ADJOURNMENT THEREOF. THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS
SPECIFIED OR, IF NO DIRECTION IS INDICATED, WILL BE VOTED FOR EACH OF THE PROPOSALS.
(Continued and to be signed on the reverse side)
ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS OF
BROADPOINT GLEACHER SECURITIES GROUP, INC.
May 27, 2010
NOTICE OF INTERNET AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIAL:
The Notice of Meeting, Proxy Statement, Proxy Card
are available at
http://www.amstock.com/ProxyServices/ViewMaterial.asp?CoNumber=02309
Please sign, date and mail
your proxy card in the
envelope provided as soon
as possible.
ê Please detach along perforated
line and mail in the envelope provided.
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THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS
A VOTE FOR THE ELECTION OF DIRECTORS AND FOR
PROPOSALS 2, 3, 4 AND 5.
PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. PLEASE MARK YOUR VOTE IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS SHOWN HERE
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NOMINEES:
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Peter J. McNierney
Henry S. Bienen
Bruce Rohde
Marshall Cohen
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(Class III to expire in 2013)
(Class III to expire in 2013)
(Class III to expire in 2013)
(Class II to expire in 2012)
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FOR ALL NOMINEES
FOR ALL EXCEPT (See instructions
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INSTRUCTIONS:
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individual nominee(s), mark FOR ALL EXCEPT and fill in
the circle next to each nominee you wish to withhold, as
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To change the address on your account, please check the box at right and
indicate your new address in the address space above. Please note that changes to the registered
name(s) on the account may not be submitted via this method.
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To approve the change of the state of incorporation of the Company from
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To approve the amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate
the classified structure of the Board of Directors and to make related
technical changes.
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To ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent registered public
accounting firm of the Company for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2010.
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In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon any other business that may properly
come before the meeting. This proxy when properly executed will be voted as directed herein by the undersigned shareholder. If no direction is made, this proxy will be voted
FOR ALL NOMINEES in Proposal 1 and FOR Proposal 2, Proposal 3, Proposal 4 and Proposal 5.
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TO INCLUDE ANY COMMENTS, USE THE COMMENTS BOX ON THE REVERSE SIDE OF THIS CARD.
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Signature of Shareholder |
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Please sign exactly as your name or names appear on this Proxy.
When shares are held jointly, each holder should sign. When signing as executor, administrator,
attorney, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If the signer is a corporation,
please sign full corporate name by duly authorized officer, giving full title as such.
If signer is a partnership, please sign in partnership name by authorized person.
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ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS OF
BROADPOINT GLEACHER SECURITIES GROUP, INC.
May 27, 2010
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PROXY VOTING INSTRUCTIONS
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INTERNET - Access www.voteproxy.com and follow the on-screen
instructions. Have your proxy card available when you access the web
page, and use the Company Number and Account Number shown on your
proxy card.
TELEPHONE - Call toll-free 1-800-PROXIES (1-800-776-9437) in the
United States or 1-718-921-8500 from foreign countries from any
touch-tone telephone and follow the instructions. Have your proxy
card available when you call and use the Company Number and Account
Number shown on your proxy card.
Vote online/phone until 11:59 PM EDT the day before the meeting.
MAIL - Sign, date and mail your proxy card in the envelope provided
as soon as possible.
IN PERSON - You may vote your shares in person by attending the
Annual Meeting.
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NOTICE OF INTERNET AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIAL: The Notice of meeting, proxy statement and proxy
card are available at http://www.amstock.com/ProxyServices/ViewMaterial.asp?CoNumber=02309
â Please detach along perforated line
and mail in the envelope provided IF you are not voting via telephone or the Internet. â
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20430303030000000000 0 |
052710 |
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS
A VOTE FOR THE ELECTION OF DIRECTORS AND FOR PROPOSALS 2, 3, 4 AND 5.
PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. PLEASE MARK YOUR VOTE IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS SHOWN HERE
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The Election of Directors: |
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NOMINEES:
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FOR ALL NOMINEES
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Peter J. McNierney
Henry S. Bienen Bruce Rohde
Marshall Cohen
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(Class III to expire in 2013)
(Class III to expire in 2013)
(Class III to expire in 2013)
(Class II to expire in 2012)
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WITHHOLD AUTHORITY
FOR ALL NOMINEES
FOR ALL EXCEPT (See instructions
below)
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INSTRUCTIONS:
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To withhold authority to vote for any
individual nominee(s), mark FOR ALL EXCEPT and fill in
the circle next to each nominee you wish to withhold, as
shown here: |
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To change the address on your account, please check the box at right and
indicate your new address in the address space above. Please note that changes to the registered
name(s) on the account may not be submitted via this method.
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FOR |
AGAINST |
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ABSTAIN |
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To approve the change of the state of incorporation of the Company from
New York to Delaware.
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To approve the amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate
the classified structure of the Board of Directors and to make related
technical changes.
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To approve the amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation to change
the name of the Company to Gleacher & Company, Inc.
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To ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the
independent registered public accounting firm of the Company for
the fiscal year ending December 31, 2010.
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In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon any other business that may properly come before the meeting. This proxy when properly executed will be voted as directed herein by the undersigned shareholder. If no direction is made, this proxy will be voted FOR ALL NOMINEES in Proposal 1 and FOR Proposal 2, Proposal 3, Proposal 4 and Proposal 5.
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TO INCLUDE ANY COMMENTS, USE THE COMMENTS BOX ON THE REVERSE SIDE OF THIS CARD.
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Signature of Shareholder |
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Date: |
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Signature of Shareholder |
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Date: |
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Note: |
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Please sign exactly as your name or names appear on this Proxy. When shares are held jointly, each holder should sign. When signing as executor, administrator, attorney, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If the signer is a corporation, please sign full corporate name by duly authorized officer, giving full title as such. If signer is a partnership, please sign in partnership name by authorized person. |
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