Star
Bulk Carriers Corp.
|
(Translation
of registrant’s name into English)
|
7,
Fragoklisias Street, 2nd
floor, Maroussi 151 25, Athens, Greece
|
(Address
of principal executive office)
|
●
|
our
future operating or financial
results;
|
●
|
economic
and political conditions;
|
●
|
our
pending acquisitions, our business strategy and expected capital spending
or operating expenses, including dry-docking and insurance
costs;
|
●
|
competition
in the seaborne transportation
industry;
|
●
|
statements
about seaborne transportation trends, including charter rates and factors
affecting supply and demand;
|
●
|
our
financial condition and liquidity, including our ability to obtain
financing in the future to fund capital expenditures, acquisitions and
other general corporate activities;
and
|
●
|
our
expectations of the availability of vessels to purchase, the time that it
may take to construct new vessels, or vessels’ useful
lives.
|
●
|
changes
in law, governmental rules and regulations, or actions taken by regulatory
authorities;
|
●
|
changes
in economic and competitive conditions affecting our
business;
|
●
|
potential
liability from future litigation;
and
|
●
|
length
and number of off-hire periods and dependence on third-party
managers.
|
Vessel
Name
|
Vessel
Type
|
Size
(dwt.) |
Year
Built |
Average
Daily
Hire
Rate
|
Type/
Remaining Term |
Vessel
Delivery Date |
||||||
Star
Alpha (ex
A Duckling)(1)
|
Capesize
|
175,075
|
1992
|
|
$47,500 |
Time
charter/0.5
year
|
January
9,
2008*
|
|||||
Star
Beta (ex
B Duckling)
|
Capesize
|
174,691
|
1993
|
N/A
|
Spot
|
December
28,
2007
|
||||||
Star
Gamma (ex
C Duckling)
|
Supramax
|
53,098
|
2002
|
|
$28,500 |
Time
charter/0.05
year
|
January
4,
2008*
|
|||||
Star
Delta (ex
F Duckling)
|
Supramax
|
52,434
|
2000
|
|
$25,800 |
Time
charter/0.1
year
|
January
2,
2008
|
|||||
Star
Epsilon (ex
G Duckling)
|
Supramax
|
52,402
|
2001
|
|
$25,550 |
Time
charter/0.06
year
|
December
3,
2007*
|
|||||
Star
Zeta (ex
I Duckling)
|
Supramax
|
52,994
|
2003
|
|
$42,500 |
Time
charter/2.2 years
|
January
2,
2008
|
|||||
Star
Theta (ex
J Duckling)
|
Supramax
|
52,425
|
2003
|
|
$32,500 |
Time
charter/0.2 year
|
December
6,
2007
|
|||||
Star
Kappa (ex
E Duckling)
|
Supramax
|
52,055
|
2001
|
|
$47,800 |
Time
charter/1.6 years
|
December
14,
2007
|
|||||
Star
Sigma (ex
Sinfonia)
|
Capesize
|
184,403
|
1991
|
N/A
|
Spot
|
April
15,
2008
|
||||||
Star
Omicron (ex
Nord Wave)
|
Supramax
|
53,489
|
2005
|
|
$43,000 |
Time
charter/2.1
years
|
April
17,
2008
|
|||||
Star
Cosmo (ex
Victoria)
|
Supramax
|
52,247
|
2005
|
|
$39,868 |
Time
charter/2.3 years
|
July
1,
2008
|
|||||
Star
Ypsilon (ex
Falcon Cape)
|
Capesize
|
150,940
|
1991
|
|
$91,932 |
Time
charter/2.5
years
|
September
18,
2008
|
|||||
Recently
Sold
|
||||||||||||
Star
Iota (ex
Mommy Duckling)(2)
|
Panamax
|
78,585
|
1983
|
|
$18,000 |
March
7,
2008
|
(1) |
The
Star
Alpha is currently
off-hire and undergoing unscheduled repairs. We expect the total
period for which this vessel is off-hire for such repairs to be
approximately 25 days.
|
(2) | On April 24, 2008, we entered into an agreement to sell Star Iota for gross proceeds of $18.4 million. We delivered this vessel to its purchasers on October 6, 2008. |
●
|
demand
for and production of drybulk
products;
|
●
|
global
and regional economic and political
conditions;
|
●
|
the
distance drybulk cargo is to be moved by sea;
and
|
●
|
changes
in seaborne and other transportation
patterns.
|
●
|
the
number of new building deliveries;
|
●
|
port
and canal congestion;
|
●
|
the
scrapping of older vessels;
|
●
|
vessel
casualties; and
|
●
|
the
number of vessels that are out of
service.
|
●
|
prevailing
level of charter rates;
|
●
|
general
economic and market conditions affecting the shipping
industry;
|
●
|
types
and sizes of vessels;
|
●
|
supply
and demand for vessels;
|
●
|
other
modes of transportation;
|
●
|
cost
of newbuildings;
|
●
|
governmental
or other regulations; and
|
●
|
technological
advances.
|
●
|
the
customer fails to make charter payments because of its financial
inability, disagreements with us or
otherwise;
|
●
|
the
customer terminates the charter because we fail to deliver the vessel
within a fixed period of time, the vessel is lost or damaged beyond
repair, there are serious deficiencies in the vessel or prolonged periods
of off-hire, default under the charter;
or
|
●
|
the
customer terminates the charter because the vessel has been subject to
seizure for more than a specified number of
days.
|
●
|
crew
strikes and/or boycotts;
|
●
|
marine
disaster;
|
●
|
piracy;
|
●
|
environmental
accidents;
|
●
|
cargo
and property losses or damage; and
|
●
|
business
interruptions caused by mechanical failure, human error, war, terrorism,
piracy, political action in various countries or adverse weather
conditions.
|
●
|
actual
or anticipated fluctuations in our quarterly and annual results and those
of other public companies in our
industry;
|
●
|
mergers
and strategic alliances in the drybulk shipping
industry;
|
●
|
market
conditions in the drybulk shipping industry and the general state of the
securities markets;
|
●
|
changes
in government regulation;
|
●
|
shortfalls
in our operating results from levels forecast by securities analysts;
and
|
●
|
announcements
concerning us or our competitors.
|
●
|
on
an actual basis, as of September 30, 2008;
and
|
●
|
on an adjusted
basis, as of January 20, 2009 to give effect to (i) the loan installment
payments of $10.0 million paid during the fourth quarter of 2008 and the
first quarter of 2009 ; (ii) the repurchase of 495,000 shares of our
common stock at an aggregate purchase price of $1.7 million; (iii) the
payment of a dividend in the amount of $0.36 per common share based on
54,427,400 shares outstanding as of November 28, 2008, consisting of the
payment of the cash portion of the dividend in the amount of $9.8 million,
and the issuance of 4,255,002 common shares representing the stock portion
of the dividend; (iv) the reinvestment of the cash portion of the
dividends received by our management and our directors into 818,877 shares
amounting to $1.9 million; and (v)
the December 5, 2008 grant of an aggregate of 130,000 unvested
restricted common shares to all of our employees and an aggregate of
940,000 unvested restricted common shares to the members of our board of
directors, all of which shares will vest on January 31,
2009.
|
(In
thousands of U.S. dollars)
|
Actual
|
As adjusted(1)
|
||||||
Total
debt (including current portion)
|
305,000
|
|
295,000
|
|||||
Preferred
stock, $0.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized, none
issued
|
-
|
|
-
|
|||||
Common
stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized 54,652,400 shares
issued
and
outstanding at September 30, 2008; 60,301,279 shares issued and
outstanding as adjusted
|
546
|
|
602
|
|||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
472,384 |
|
482,058
|
|||||
Retained
earnings
|
47,223 |
|
27,841
|
|||||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
520,153 |
|
510,501
|
|||||
Total
capitalization
|
825,153 |
|
805,501
|
(1)
|
The
payment of the stock portion of the dividend in respect of the third
quarter of 2008 and the issuance of the shares mentioned above in (v) is
reflected in the table above based on a share price of 1.80 which was the
reported closing price of our common stock on the Nasdaq Global Market on
December 5, 2008.
|
Millions of Tons
|
CAGR(1)
|
% Total Seaborne Trade
|
|||
2000
|
2007(p)
|
2000-2007
|
2000
|
2007
|
|
Drybulk
Cargo
|
|||||
Major
Bulks
|
1,249
|
1,809
|
5.4%
|
19.1%
|
20.2%
|
Coal
|
539
|
769
|
5.0%
|
8.2%
|
8.6%
|
Iron
Ore
|
489
|
812
|
7.5%
|
7.5%
|
9.1%
|
Grain
|
221
|
228
|
0.4%
|
3.4%
|
2.6%
|
Minor
Bulks
|
901
|
1,155
|
3.6%
|
13.8%
|
12.9%
|
Total
Drybulk
|
2,150
|
2,964
|
4.6%
|
||
Container
Cargo
|
620
|
1,272
|
10.8%
|
9.5%
|
14.2%
|
Non
Container/General Cargo
|
720
|
820
|
1.9%
|
11.0%
|
9.2%
|
Total
Dry Cargo
|
3,490
|
5,056
|
5.4%
|
53.4%
|
56.6%
|
Liquid
Cargo
|
3,051
|
3,881
|
3.5%
|
46.6%
|
43.4%
|
TOTAL
ALL CARGO
|
6,541
|
8,937
|
4.5%
|
100.0%
|
100.0%
|
GNP
|
2000
|
2001
|
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
2008(p)
|
Global Economy
|
4.8
|
2.4
|
3.0
|
4.1
|
5.3
|
4.4
|
5.1
|
5.0
|
3.85
|
USA
|
3.8
|
0.3
|
1.6
|
2.7
|
3.9
|
3.1
|
2.9
|
2.0
|
1.4
|
Europe
|
3.4
|
1.7
|
1.1
|
1.1
|
2.1
|
1.8
|
3.0
|
2.7
|
1.2
|
Japan
|
2.8
|
0.4
|
-0.3
|
1.8
|
2.7
|
1.9
|
2.4
|
2.1
|
0.4
|
China
|
8.0
|
7.5
|
8.3
|
10.0
|
10.1
|
10.4
|
11.6
|
11.9
|
9.5
|
India
|
5.1
|
4.4
|
4.7
|
7.4
|
7.0
|
9.1
|
9.8
|
9.3
|
7.6
|
Year
|
Imports
|
%
of Change
|
2000
|
70.0
|
26.6
|
2001
|
92.5
|
32.1
|
2002
|
111.3
|
20.3
|
2003
|
148.2
|
33.2
|
2004
|
208.1
|
40.4
|
2005
|
275.2
|
32.2
|
2006
|
326.0
|
18.5
|
2007
|
383.7
|
17.6
|
CAGR
|
|||||||||
2000
|
2001
|
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
2000/2007
%
|
|
Coal
|
539
|
587
|
590
|
619
|
650
|
675
|
709
|
761
|
5.0%
|
Iron
Ore
|
489
|
503
|
544
|
580
|
644
|
715
|
759
|
812
|
7.5%
|
Grain
|
221
|
213
|
210
|
211
|
208
|
212
|
221
|
228
|
0.4%
|
Minor
Bulks
|
901
|
890
|
900
|
957
|
1,025
|
1,049
|
1,103
|
1,155
|
3.6%
|
Total
|
2,151
|
2,193
|
2,244
|
2,367
|
2,526
|
2,651
|
2,793
|
2,956
|
4.6%
|
Annual
Change %
|
8.3
|
2.0
|
2.3
|
5.5
|
6.7
|
4.9
|
5.3
|
5.9
|
CAGR
|
|||||||||
2000
|
2001
|
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
2000/2007
%
|
|
Coal
|
2,831
|
3,082
|
3,098
|
3,250
|
3,412
|
3,544
|
3,547
|
3,845
|
4.5%
|
Iron
Ore
|
2,690
|
2,766
|
2,990
|
3,192
|
3,525
|
3,899
|
4,097
|
4,383
|
7.2%
|
Grain
|
1,161
|
1,118
|
1,103
|
1,108
|
1,089
|
1,112
|
1,161
|
1,196
|
0.4%
|
Minor
Bulks
|
4,457
|
4,404
|
4,452
|
4,724
|
5,059
|
5,172
|
5,431
|
5,697
|
3.6%
|
Total
|
11,139
|
11,370
|
11,643
|
12,274
|
13,085
|
13,727
|
14,236
|
15,121
|
4.5%
|
Category
|
Size
Range - Dwt
|
Handysize
|
10-39,999
|
Handymax
|
40-59,999
|
Panamax
|
60-79,999
|
Post
Panamax
|
80-109,999
|
Capesize
|
110-199,999
|
VLOC
|
200,000
+
|
●
|
Handysize. Handysize
vessels have a carrying capacity of up to 39,999 dwt. These
vessels almost exclusively carry minor bulk
cargo. Increasingly, ships of this type operate on regional
trading routes, and may serve as trans-shipment feeders for larger
vessels. Handysize vessels are well suited for small ports with
length and draft restrictions. Their cargo gear enables them to
service ports lacking the infrastructure for cargo loading and
unloading.
|
●
|
Handymax. Handymax
vessels have a carrying capacity of between 40,000 and 59,999
dwt. These vessels operate on a large number of geographically
dispersed global trade routes, carrying primarily grains and minor
bulks. Within the Handymax category there is also a sub-sector
known as Supramax. Supramax
bulk carriers are ships between 50,000 to 59,999 dwt, normally offering
cargo loading and unloading flexibility with on-board cranes, while at the
same time possessing the cargo carrying capability approaching
conventional Panamax bulk carriers. Hence, the earnings
potential of a Supramax drybulk carrier, when compared to a conventional
Handymax vessel of 45,000 dwt, is
greater.
|
●
|
Panamax. Panamax
vessels have a carrying capacity of between 60,000 and 79,999
dwt. These vessels carry coal, grains, and, to a lesser extent,
minor bulks, including steel products, forest products and
fertilizers. Panamax vessels are able to pass through the
Panama Canal, making them more versatile than larger
vessels.
|
●
|
Post
Panamax. Typically between 80,000 and 109,999 dwt, they
tend to be shallower and have a larger beam than a standard Panamax vessel
with a higher cubic capacity. They have been designed
specifically for loading high cubic cargoes from draught restricted
ports.
|
●
|
Capesize. Capesize
vessels have carrying capacities 110,000 and 199,999 dwt. Only
the largest ports around the world possess the infrastructure to
accommodate vessels of this size. Capesize vessels are mainly
used to transport iron ore or coal and, to a lesser extent, grains,
primarily on long-haul
routes.
|
●
|
VLOC. Very
large ore carriers are in excess of 200,000 dwt and are a comparatively
new sector of the drybulk carrier fleet. VLOCs are built to
exploit economies of scale on long-haul iron ore. The following
table illustrates the size and breakdown of the global dry bulk fleet as
of September 2008.
|
Size Category
|
Deadweight Tonnes
|
Number
of Vessels
|
%
of Total Fleet
|
Total
Capacity
|
%
of Total Fleet
|
(number)
|
(million
dwt)
|
(dwt)
|
|||
Handysize
|
10-39,999
|
3,010
|
42.5
|
80.4
|
19.2
|
Handymax
|
40-59,999
|
1,694
|
23.9
|
82.2
|
19.6
|
Panamax
|
60-79,999
|
1,364
|
19.3
|
97.7
|
23.3
|
Post
Panamax
|
80-109,999
|
204
|
2.9
|
17.9
|
4.3
|
Capesize
|
110-199,999
|
676
|
9.6
|
111.3
|
26.6
|
Vloc
|
200,000+
|
128
|
1.8
|
29.3
|
7.0
|
Total
|
7,076
|
100.0
|
418.8
|
100.0
|
Size Category
|
Deadweight Tonnes
|
Number
of Vessels
|
Orderbook
as % of Existing Fleet - No
|
Total
Capacity _ Million Dwt
|
Orderbook
as % of Existing Fleet - Dwt
|
Handysize
|
10-39,999
|
868
|
28.8
|
27.2
|
33.8
|
Handymax
|
40-59,999
|
969
|
57.2
|
54.4
|
66.2
|
Panamax
|
60-79,999
|
235
|
17.2
|
16.8
|
17.2
|
Post
Panamax
|
80-109,999
|
541
|
265.2
|
46.7
|
260.9
|
Capesize
|
110-199,999
|
652
|
96.4
|
109.9
|
98.7
|
Vloc
|
200,000+
|
146
|
114.1
|
40
|
136.5
|
Total
|
3,411
|
48.2
|
295.0
|
70.4
|
Handysize
|
Handymax
|
Panamax
|
Capesize
|
Total
|
%
of Fleet
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year
|
No.
|
Dwt
|
No.
|
Dwt
|
No.
|
Dwt
|
No.
|
Dwt
|
No.
|
Dwt
|
Scrapped
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2000
|
50 | 1,192,000 | 40 | 1,454,000 | 11 | 667,000 | 4 | 452,000 | 105 | 3,765,000 |
1.4
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2001
|
62 | 1,408,000 | 40 | 1,492,000 | 28 | 1,870,000 | 3 | 401,000 | 133 | 5,171,000 |
1.9
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2002
|
64 | 1,556,000 | 25 | 938,000 | 18 | 1,200,000 | 8 | 997,000 | 115 | 4,691,000 |
1.6
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003
|
25 | 597,000 | 29 | 1,103,000 | 7 | 465,000 | 2 | 248,000 | 63 | 2,413,000 |
0.8
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004
|
5 | 113,000 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 95,000 | 1 | 123,000 | 7 | 331,000 |
0.1
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2005
|
4 | 109,000 | 4 | 165,000 | 3 | 202,000 | 2 | 247,000 | 13 | 723,000 |
0.2
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2006
|
21 | 474,843 | 10 | 380,439 | 8 | 538,785 | 2 | 296,000 | 41 | 1,690,067 |
0.5
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2007
|
9 | 198,792 | 1 | 33,527 | 2 | 141,346 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 373,665 |
0.1
|
●
|
A
bareboat
charter involves the use of a vessel usually over longer periods of
time ranging up to several years. In this case, all voyage
related costs, including vessel fuel, or bunker, and port dues as well as
all vessel operating expenses, such as day-to-day operations, maintenance,
crewing and insurance, transfer to the charterer’s account. The
owner of the vessel receives monthly charter hire payments on a per day
basis and is responsible only for the payment of capital costs related to
the vessel.
|
●
|
A
time
charter involves the use of the vessel, either for a number of
months or years or for a trip between specific delivery and redelivery
positions, known as a trip charter. The charterer pays all
voyage related costs. The owner of the vessel receives
semi-monthly charter hire payments on a per day basis and is responsible
for the payment of all vessel operating expenses and capital costs of the
vessel.
|
●
|
A
single or spot voyage
charter involves the carriage of a specific amount and type of
cargo on a load-port to discharge-port basis, subject to various cargo
handling terms. Most of these charters are of a single or spot
voyage nature, as trading patterns do not encourage round voyage
trading. The owner of the vessel receives one payment derived
by multiplying the tons of cargo loaded on board by the agreed upon
freight rate expressed on a per cargo ton basis. The owner is
responsible for the payment of all expenses including voyage, operating
and capital costs of the vessel.
|
●
|
A
contract
of affreightment, or COA, relates to the carriage of multiple
cargoes over the same route and enables the COA holder to nominate
different ships to perform individual voyages. Essentially, it
constitutes a number of voyage charters to carry a specified amount of
cargo during the term of the COA, which usually spans a number of
years. All of the ship’s operating, voyage and capital costs
are borne by the ship owner. The freight rate normally is
agreed on a per cargo ton basis.
|
2008
|
High
|
Low
|
||||||
1st
Quarter ended March 31, 2008
|
|
$12.37
|
|
$ 9.36 | ||||
2nd
Quarter ended June 30, 2008
|
|
$14.34
|
|
$11.39 | ||||
3rd
Quarter ended September 30, 2008
|
|
$11.47 |
|
$ 6.73 | ||||
4th
Quarter ended December 31, 2008
|
|
$ 7.03 |
|
$ 1.80 | ||||
Six
months ended December 31, 2008
|
|
$11.47 |
|
$ 1.80 | ||||
August
2008
|
|
$10.75 |
|
$ 9.33 | ||||
September
2008
|
|
$10.18 |
|
$ 6.73 | ||||
October
2008
|
|
$ 7.03 |
|
$ 3.30 | ||||
November
2008
|
|
$ 4.23 |
|
$ 2.03 | ||||
December
2008
|
|
$
3.11
|
|
$ 1.80 | ||||
January
2009*
|
|
$
3.34
|
|
$ 2.55 |
2009
|
High
|
Low
|
||||||
1st
Quarter through January 20, 2009
|
|
$ 3.34 |
$
2.55
|
2008
|
High
|
Low
|
||||||
1st
Quarter ended March 31, 2008
|
$
4.46
|
$
1.99
|
||||||
2nd
Quarter ended June 30, 2008
|
$
6.40
|
$
3.70
|
|
|||||
3rd
Quarter ended September 30, 2008
|
$
3.74
|
$
1.52
|
||||||
4th
Quarter ended December 31, 2008
|
|
$
1.50
|
$
0.10
|
|||||
Six
months ended December 31, 2008
|
$
3.74
|
$
0.10
|
||||||
August
2008
|
$
3.24
|
$
2.21
|
||||||
September
2008
|
$
2.86
|
$
1.52
|
||||||
October
2008
|
$
1.50
|
$
0.40
|
||||||
November
2008
|
$
0.85
|
$
0.10
|
||||||
December
2008
|
$
0.29
|
$
0.11
|
||||||
January
2009*
|
$
0.25
|
$
0.18
|
2009
|
High
|
Low
|
||||||
1st
Quarter through January 20, 2009
|
|
$ 0.25 |
|
$
0.18
|
●
|
On
December 3, 2007, 90,000 restricted common shares to Prokopios (Akis)
Tsirigakis, our President and Chief Executive Officer, subject to
applicable vesting of 30,000 common shares on each of July 1, 2008, 2009
and 2010; and
|
●
|
On
December 3, 2007, 75,000 restricted common shares to George Syllantavos,
our Chief Financial Officer and Secretary, subject to applicable vesting
of 25,000 common shares on each of July 1, 2008, 2009 and
2010.
|
●
|
On
March 31, 2008, 150,000 restricted common shares to Peter Espig, our
Director, subject to applicable vesting of 75,000 common shares on each of
April 1, 2008 and 2009;
|
●
|
On
December 5, 2008, an aggregate of 130,000 unvested restricted common
shares to all of our employees and an aggregate of 940,000 unvested
restricted common shares to the members of our board of
directors. All of these shares will vest on January 31,
2009.
|
Dated: January
22, 2009
|
Star
Bulk Carriers Corp.
|
||
By:
|
/s/ Prokopios
Tsirigakis
|
||
Name:
Prokopios Tsirigakis
|
|||
Title:
Chief Executive Officer and President
|
|||