Filed by Bowne Pure Compliance
Table of Contents

 
 
United States Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2008
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Transition Period from                      to                     .
Commission File Number 0-23212
Telular Corporation
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   36-3885440
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
311 South Wacker Drive, Suite 4300, Chicago, Illinois 60606-6622
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
(312) 379-8397
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer þ   Non-accelerated filer o      Smaller reporting company o
        (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    
Indicated by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s common stock, par value $.01, as of July 31, 2008, the latest practicable date, was 19,342,819 shares.
 
 

 

 


 

TELULAR CORPORATION
Index
         
    Page No.  
Part I — Financial Information
       
 
       
Item 1. Financial Statements:
       
 
       
    3  
 
       
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    6  
 
       
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    24  
 
       
    25  
 
       
 Exhibit 31.1
 Exhibit 31.2
 Exhibit 32

 

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TELULAR CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
                 
    June 30,     September 30,  
    2008     2007  
    (Unaudited)        
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 19,209     $ 10,254  
Restricted cash
          340  
Trade accounts receivable, net
    10,563       19,723  
Inventories, net
    8,274       3,500  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    229       108  
Assets of discontinued operations
    7,970       17,959  
 
           
Total current assets
    46,245       51,884  
 
               
Property and equipment, net
    2,121       1,391  
Other assets:
               
Goodwill
    2,043       2,043  
Other
    50       290  
 
           
Total other assets
    2,093       2,333  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 50,459     $ 55,608  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Trade accounts payable
  $ 4,098     $ 9,614  
Accrued liabilities
    4,438       4,366  
Liabilities of discontinued operations
    1,688       3,262  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    10,224       17,242  
 
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Common stock; $.01 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized; 19,342,819 and 18,524,039 outstanding at June 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, respectively
    194       185  
Additional paid-in capital
    175,122       171,158  
Deficit
    (135,081 )     (132,977 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    40,235       38,366  
 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 50,459     $ 55,608  
 
           
See accompanying notes

 

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TELULAR CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,     Nine Months Ended June 30,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
 
                               
Revenue
                               
Net product sales
  $ 10,776     $ 11,975     $ 39,170     $ 35,638  
Service revenue
    4,536       4,527       15,481       12,517  
 
                       
Total revenue
    15,312       16,502       54,651       48,155  
 
                               
Cost of sales
                               
Net product cost of sales
    7,980       8,494       27,114       25,475  
Service cost of sales
    2,091       2,411       7,620       6,746  
 
                       
Total cost of sales
    10,071       10,905       34,734       32,221  
 
                               
Gross margin
    5,241       5,597       19,917       15,934  
 
                               
Operating expenses
                               
Engineering and development expenses
    1,390       1,614       4,059       5,059  
Selling and marketing expenses
    1,609       1,362       5,079       4,686  
General and administrative expenses
    1,766       1,278       5,612       4,332  
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    4,765       4,254       14,750       14,077  
 
                               
Income from operations
    476       1,343       5,167       1,857  
Other income, net
    168       48       209       70  
 
                       
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
    644       1,391       5,376       1,927  
Provision for income taxes
                       
 
                       
Income from continuing operations
    644       1,391       5,376       1,927  
Loss from discontinued operations
    (4,737 )     (976 )     (7,480 )     (5,411 )
 
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ (4,093 )   $ 415     $ (2,104 )   $ (3,484 )
 
                       
 
                               
Income (loss) per common share:
                               
Basic
                               
Continuing operations
  $ 0.03     $ 0.08     $ 0.28     $ 0.11  
Discontinued operations
  $ (0.24 )   $ (0.06 )   $ (0.39 )   $ (0.30 )
 
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ (0.21 )   $ 0.02     $ (0.11 )   $ (0.19 )
 
                       
 
                               
Diluted
                               
Continuing operations
  $ 0.03     $ 0.07     $ 0.28     $ 0.11  
Discontinued operations
  $ (0.24 )   $ (0.05 )   $ (0.39 )   $ (0.30 )
 
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ (0.21 )   $ 0.02     $ (0.11 )   $ (0.19 )
 
                       
 
                               
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
                               
Basic
    19,259,864       18,247,316       19,150,813       18,147,624  
Diluted
    19,259,864       18,740,503       19,150,813       18,147,624  
See accompanying notes

 

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TELULAR CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
                                 
            Additional             Total  
    Common     Paid-In             Stockholders’  
    Stock     Capital     Deficit     Equity  
Balance at September 30, 2007
  $ 185     $ 171,158     $ (132,977 )   $ 38,366  
 
                               
Comprehensive loss:
                               
Net loss for period from October 1, 2007 to June 30, 2008
                (2,104 )     (2,104 )
 
                               
Stock based compensation expense
          1,321             1,321  
Stock options exercised
    5       1,800             1,805  
Warrants exercised
    4       791             795  
Restricted stock award
          52             52  
 
                       
 
                               
Balance at June 30, 2008
  $ 194     $ 175,122     $ (135,081 )   $ 40,235  
 
                       
See accompanying notes

 

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TELULAR CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
                 
    Nine Months Ended June 30,  
    2008     2007  
Operating Activities:
               
Net loss
  $ (2,104 )   $ (3,484 )
Less loss from discontinued operations
    (7,480 )     (5,411 )
 
           
Income from continuing operations
    5,376       1,927  
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation
    490       571  
Stock based compensation expense — stock options
    1,321       568  
Stock based compensation expense — restricted stock
    32       30  
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
    46       50  
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
Trade accounts receivable
    9,160       (497 )
Inventories
    (4,774 )     560  
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    139       80  
Trade accounts payable
    (5,516 )     (1,922 )
Accrued liabilities
    72       644  
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    6,346       2,011  
 
               
Investing Activities:
               
Acquisition of property and equipment
    (1,011 )     (396 )
Decreased in restricted cash
    340        
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (671 )     (396 )
 
           
 
               
Financing Activities:
               
Proceeds from the working capital line of credit
          5,737  
Payment on the working capital line credit
          (9,050 )
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options
    1,805       210  
Proceeds from the exercise of warrants
    795        
 
           
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    2,600       (3,103 )
 
           
 
               
Cash Flows of Discontinued Operations
               
Net cash provided by operating activities of discontinued operations
    374       7,261  
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities of discontinued operations
    306       (24 )
 
           
Net cash provided by discontinued operations
    680       7,237  
 
               
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    8,955       5,749  
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    10,254       6,799  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 19,209     $ 12,548  
 
           
See accompanying notes

 

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TELULAR CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2008
(Unaudited, in thousands, except share data)
1.   Basis of Presentation
 
    The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements include all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation. Operating results for the nine months ended June 30, 2008, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full fiscal year ending September 30, 2008. For additional information, please refer to the consolidated financial statements and the footnotes included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007.
 
2.   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
    Restricted Cash
 
    Beginning in February 2003, the Venezuelan government imposed restrictions on the acquisition and payment of foreign currencies. On June 27, 2007, the Company entered into a Guaranty Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Digitel, one of its customers located in Venezuela. Under the Agreement, Digitel recognized its debt to the Company of $340 related to unpaid invoices and deposited $340 with the Company. The Agreement stipulates that the funds shall not be applied or used by the Company as total or partial payment of any unpaid invoices unless, within 180 days of the date of the Agreement, payment is not approved and made by the Venezuelan government. Under the Agreement, if such a payment on the unpaid invoice had been made before December 24, 2007, the Company would have been required to return the funds to Digitel.
 
    During the first quarter of fiscal 2008, payment was received for $269 of the open invoice and the same amount of restricted cash was returned to Digitel. During the second quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company offset the remaining $71 of the restricted cash against unpaid invoices.
 
    Income Taxes
 
    In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, which prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for recording in the financial statements uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Additionally, FIN 48 provides guidance on the derecognition, classification, accounting during interim periods and disclosure requirements for uncertain tax positions. The provisions of FIN 48 were effective for the Company beginning October 1, 2007. See Note 6 for additional information, including the effects of the adoption of FIN 48 on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

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TELULAR CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2008
(Unaudited, in thousands, except share data)
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share of common stock is computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share of common stock is computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents, which relate entirely to the assumed exercise of stock options and warrants. In the event of a net loss for the period, both basic and diluted earnings per share of common stock are computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, was as follows:
                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,     Nine Months Ended June 30,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
 
                               
Basic
    19,259,864       18,247,316       19,150,813       18,147,624  
Diluted
    19,259,864       18,740,503       19,150,813       18,147,624  
The shares outstanding used to compute diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 excluded the following stock options and warrants because their inclusion in the computation would have been antidilutive:
                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,     Nine Months Ended June 30,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
 
                               
Stock options
    1,748,914       624,044       1,748,914       1,847,855  
Warrants
    2,523,425       2,699,992       2,523,425       3,020,848  
 
                       
 
                               
 
    4,272,339       3,324,036       4,272,339       4,868,703  
 
                       
Stock Based Compensation
The Company has an officer and employee stock incentive plan and a non-employee director stock incentive plan. The cost of stock options granted is calculated based on their grant date fair value and recognized over the vesting period. The fair value of stock options granted and warrants issued is estimated at the grant date or issuance date using a Black-Scholes stock option valuation model. Key factors in determining the valuation of a grant under the Black-Scholes model are: a volatility factor of the expected market price of the Company’s common stock, a risk-free interest rate, a dividend yield on the Company’s common stock and the expected term of the option.
On February 5, 2008, the Company issued restricted stock awards to all outside directors. This restricted stock has trading limitations which will be removed on September 30, 2008. The total value of these awards was $52 based on the price of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance. The cost will be taken as a charge to operating expenses on a pro-rata basis over the eight month vesting period.

 

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TELULAR CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2008
(Unaudited, in thousands, except share data)
During the three and nine month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense as follows:
                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,     Nine Months Ended June 30,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
 
                               
Stock based compensation:
                               
Stock options
  $ 387     $ 198     $ 1,321     $ 568  
Restricted stock
    20       11       32       30  
 
                       
 
  $ 407     $ 209     $ 1,353     $ 598  
 
                       
Reclassifications
As described in Note 3, the amounts in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets, the Consolidated Statements of Operations and the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows have been restated to reflect the discontinuance of the FCP segment. Additionally, certain operating expenses have been reclassified in the prior year to be consistent with the current year presentation.
3.   Discontinued Operations
During July 2007, the Company formulated a plan to sell the net assets of its FCP segment and exit the cellular phone market. At that time, in accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, (SFAS 144), the Company designated the assets and liabilities of this segment as “held for sale”. The assets and liabilities in this disposal group have been measured at the lower of their carrying value or fair value less cost to sell and are separately identified in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. During the quarter ended June 30, 2008, the Company determined it would be unable to secure a buyer of the FCP business unit. As a result, the Company made a strategic decision to abandon the FCP business effective June 30, 2008. The majority of the assets of the business have been disposed of. The remaining assets consist of trade accounts receivable of $7,844, inventory held for warranty purposes, which has been fully reserved for, and $126 of test equipment which the Company intends to sell at auction.
The following table summarizes certain operating data for discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007:
                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,     Nine Months Ended June 30,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
 
                               
Revenues
  $ 1,689     $ 5,319     $ 7,544     $ 17,260  
Cost of sales
    4,092       5,010       11,252       15,770  
Total operating expenses
    2,334       1,285       3,772       6,901  
 
                       
Loss from discontinued operations
  $ (4,737 )   $ (976 )   $ (7,480 )   $ (5,411 )
 
                       

 

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TELULAR CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2008
(Unaudited, in thousands, except share data)
The following table summarizes the components of discontinued operations reported in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended June 30:
                 
    2008     2007  
Operating Activities:
               
Loss from discontinued operations
  $ (7,480 )   $ (5,411 )
Adjustments to reconcile loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation
          711  
Amortization
          3,148  
Intangible assets impairment loss
    1,098        
Goodwill impairment loss
          563  
Fixed asset impairment loss
    613        
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
    1,047       4  
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
Assets of discontinued operations
    6,670       11,161  
Liabilities of discontinued operations
    (1,574 )     (2,915 )
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    374       7,261  
Investing Activities:
               
Sale of property and equipment
    306       (24 )
 
           
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    306       (24 )
 
           
Cash provided by discontinued operations
  $ 680     $ 7,237  
 
           
The following table summarizes the components of the assets and liabilities from discontinued operations reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets:
                 
    June 30,     September 30,  
    2008     2007  
 
               
Trade accounts receivable, net
  $ 7,844     $ 9,962  
Inventories, net
          4,359  
Prepaid expenses
          101  
Equipment, net
    126       2,348  
Intangible assets, net
          1,098  
Other assets
          91  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 7,970     $ 17,959  
 
           
 
               
Trade accounts payable
  $ 624     $ 1,696  
Accrued liabilities
    1,064       1,566  
 
           
Total liabilities
  $ 1,688     $ 3,262  
 
           
Results from discontinued operations reflect directly attributable revenues, cost of sales, engineering expenses selling and marketing expenses and other direct costs such as intangible impairment charges. General and administrative expenses have not been allocated to discontinued operations because those expenses are general to the continuing operations of the Company and would not be expected to be eliminated or reduced as a result of the abandonment of the FCP segment.

 

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TELULAR CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2008
(Unaudited, in thousands, except share data)
4.   Trade Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Trade accounts receivable represents sales made to customers on credit. An allowance for doubtful accounts is maintained based upon estimated losses resulting from the inability of customers to make payments for goods and services. Trade accounts receivable, net of the allowance for doubtful accounts, are as follows:
                 
    June 30,     September 30,  
    2008     2007  
    (Unaudited)        
 
               
Trade receivables
  $ 10,581     $ 19,763  
Less allowance for doubtful accounts
    (18 )     (40 )
 
           
 
 
  $ 10,563     $ 19,723  
 
           
5.   Inventories
Inventories consist of the following:
                 
    June 30,     September 30,  
    2008     2007  
    (Unaudited)        
Raw materials
  $ 2,279     $ 915  
Finished goods
    6,065       3,136  
 
           
 
    8,344       4,051  
Less: reserve for obsolescence
    (70 )     (551 )
 
           
 
  $ 8,274     $ 3,500  
 
           
6.   Income Taxes
On October 1, 2007, the Company adopted FIN 48, which prescribes a comprehensive model for the financial statement recognition, measurement, classification and disclosure of uncertain tax positions. In the first step of the two-step process prescribed in the interpretation, the Company evaluates the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available evidence indicates that it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. In the second step, the Company measures the tax benefit as the largest amount that is more than 50% likely of being realized upon settlement.
The Company determined that there is a less than 50% likelihood that its research and development (R&D) tax credits would be sustained upon audit as the Company has not completed gathering the necessary documentation required by the taxing authority to substantiate the credit. As a result of the adoption of FIN 48, the Company has classified $3,117 of the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets as a tax reserve for an uncertain tax position. This has no impact on the Company’s effective tax rate. The Company is in the process of gathering the necessary data to support the R&D credit claimed.

 

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TELULAR CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2008
(Unaudited, in thousands, except share data)
The Company’s policy of including interest and penalties related to income taxes, including unrecognized tax benefits, within the provision for income taxes did not change as a result of implementing FIN 48.
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and in various state jurisdictions. As of October 1, 2007, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal examinations by taxing authorities for years prior to 2004. Income tax returns for fiscal years 2004, 2005 and 2006 are still open for examination. The Company is subject to examination by the California Franchise Tax Board and the Texas State Comptroller for fiscal years 2003 through 2007 and is also subject to income taxes in other states in the U.S which are also open to tax examination for periods after fiscal 2003. Although the timing and ultimate resolution of audits is uncertain, the Company does not believe it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change in the next 12 months.
7.   Commitments
On April 28, 2006, the Company entered into an agreement with ACT Electronics, Inc. (“ACT”) under which ACT will provide fulfillment services and manufacture final assemblies of the Company’s products. Either party may terminate the agreement upon 90 days prior written notice to the other party. Under the agreement, the Company has the right to offset amounts due to the Company from ACT against amounts owed to ACT by the Company. As of June 30, 2008, the Company had $4,885 in open purchase commitments pursuant to this agreement.
On September 11, 2006, the Company entered into an agreement with Speedy-Tech Electronics Ltd. (“Speedy”) relating to the manufacturing of final assemblies of the Company’s products. Either party may terminate the agreement upon 90 days prior written notice to the other party. Under the agreement, the Company has the right to offset amounts due to the Company from Speedy against amounts owed to Speedy by the Company. As of June 30, 2008, the Company had $3,673 in open purchase commitments pursuant to this agreement.
8.   Major Customers
For the three months ended June 30, 2008, the Company derived approximately $8,794 (57%) of its total revenues from two customers located in the United States and one customer located in the Central America /Latin America (CALA) region. For the three months ended June 30, 2007, the Company derived approximately $7,832 (47%) of its total revenues from two customers located in the United States.
For the nine months ended June 30, 2008, the Company derived approximately $29,736 (55%) of its total revenues from two customers located in the United States and one customer located in the CALA region. For the nine months ended June 30, 2007, the Company derived approximately $23,325 (48%) of its revenue from two customers located in the United States.
Trade accounts receivable from these customers totaled $6,680 at June 30, 2008 and $10,419 at September 30, 2007.

 

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TELULAR CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2008
(Unaudited, in thousands, except share data)
9.   Export Sales
The Company exports its products to three regions around the world: Central America / Latin America (CALA), Europe / Africa (EA) and Asia / Middle East (AME). Export sales for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 are summarized in the tables below:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2008 and 2007:
                                                 
    Export Sales by Region              
    CALA     EA     AME     Total     Domestic     Total Sales  
 
                                               
Fiscal 2008 sales
  $ 3,745     $ 252     $ 38     $ 4,035     $ 11,277     $ 15,312  
Region’s sales as % of
total export sales
    92.81 %     6.25 %     0.94 %     100.00 %                
Region’s sales as % of
Total Company sales
    24.46 %     1.64 %     0.25 %     26.35 %     73.65 %     100.00 %
 
                                               
Fiscal 2007 sales
  $ 2,267     $ 367     $ 20     $ 2,654     $ 13,848     $ 16,502  
Region’s sales as % of
total export sales
    85.42 %     13.83 %     0.75 %     100.00 %                
Region’s sales as % of
Total Company sales
    13.74 %     2.22 %     0.12 %     16.08 %     83.92 %     100.00 %
Nine Months Ended June 30, 2008 and 2007:
                                                 
    Export Sales by Region              
    CALA     EA     AME     Total     Domestic     Total Sales  
 
                                               
Fiscal 2008 sales
  $ 7,465     $ 558     $ 95     $ 8,118     $ 46,533     $ 54,651  
Region’s sales as % of
total export sales
    91.96 %     6.87 %     1.17 %     100.00 %                
Region’s sales as % of
Total Company sales
    13.66 %     1.02 %     0.17 %     14.85 %     85.15 %     100.00 %
 
                                               
Fiscal 2007 sales
  $ 5,019     $ 721     $ 178     $ 5,918     $ 42,237     $ 48,155  
Region’s sales as % of
total export sales
    84.81 %     12.18 %     3.01 %     100.00 %                
Region’s sales as % of
Total Company sales
    10.42 %     1.50 %     0.37 %     12.29 %     87.71 %     100.00 %
10. Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information
                 
    Nine Months Ended  
    June 30,  
    2008     2007  
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Interest paid
  $     $ 107  
 
               
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:
               
Restricted common stock awarded as director compensation — 13,165 and 18,072 shares, respectively
  $ 52     $ 45  
Common stock issued to CSI in connection with the earn-out provisions of the Purchase Agreement — 150,990 shares
  $     $ 563  

 

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Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (in thousands)
Introduction
Telular Corporation (Telular or the Company) designs, develops, and distributes products and services that utilize wireless phone networks to provide data and voice connectivity among people and machines. Telular’s product and service offerings take advantage of the pervasiveness and data transport capabilities of wireless phone networks in order to replace functionality historically provided by wireline communications networks. Bridging the gap between traditional, wireline equipment and wireless phone networks, the Company’s products and services replace the wireline network while providing the added flexibility and security of wireless connectivity.
The Company generates most of its revenue by designing, producing and selling products and through the delivery of event monitoring services which can be included with certain of the Company’s terminal products. It recognizes revenue when its products ship from various manufacturing locations to customers and when services are performed. Although the Company has a broad base of customers worldwide, the majority of its revenue is generated from a small number of major customers and via large contracts, the timing of which is often unpredictable.
The Company’s operating expense levels are based in large part on expectations of future revenues. If anticipated sales in any quarter do not occur as expected, expenditure and inventory levels could be disproportionately high, and the Company’s operating results for that quarter, and potentially for future quarters, could be adversely affected. Certain factors that could significantly impact expected results are described in Cautionary Statements that are set forth in Exhibit 99 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007 which is hereby incorporated by reference.
The Fixed Cellular Terminal (FCT) market is primarily in North and South America and consists of a number of vertical applications ranging from wireless residential and commercial alarm systems addressed by TELGUARD to Internet access provided by PHONECELL FCTs. The FCT market is addressed primarily through indirect channels consisting of distributors, representatives and agents along with in house sales and customer support teams. A direct sales model is utilized for certain large customers.
During 2007, Telular discontinued its Fixed Cellular Phone (FCP) segment. The Company was unable to find a buyer for this business unit and has therefore, effective June 30, 2008, made the strategic decision to abandon operations in this segment. For financial information relating to Telular’s discontinued FCP segment, see “Note 3, Discontinued Operations” to the consolidated financial statements set forth in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
The Company believes that its future success depends on its ability to continue to meet customers’ needs through product innovation, including the creation of event monitoring services that can be sold with products. Telular’s engineering team continues to expand the TELGUARD digital product portfolio by addressing the growing demand and technology changes in the electronics security market. In the next several months, the Company will release the TELGUARD TG-11 model for specialized applications in the event monitoring industry. In addition, we are completing development of the SX6T terminal, which will carry voice, data, and fax services over wireless networks and represents an update to our SX5 model. The Company is also devoting resources in marketing and engineering to research, specify, and develop products and services for additional event monitoring applications outside of the security industry.
Fabrication of Telular’s products is accomplished through contract manufacturing. Contract manufacturers in China and the United States make and test all terminal products.

 

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Results of Operations
Third quarter fiscal year 2008 compared to third quarter fiscal year 2007
Revenues and Cost of Sales
                                 
                    Change  
    2008     2007     Amount     Percentage  
Net product sales
                               
Telguard
  $ 5,145     $ 7,969     $ (2,824 )     -35 %
Terminal
    5,631       4,006       1,625       41 %
 
                         
Total product revenues
    10,776       11,975       (1,199 )     -10 %
Service revenues
    4,536       4,527       9       0 %
 
                         
Total revenues
    15,312       16,502       (1,190 )     -7 %
 
                               
Cost of sales
                               
Products
    7,980       8,494       (514 )     -6 %
Services
    2,091       2,411       (320 )     -13 %
 
                         
 
    10,071       10,905       (834 )     -8 %
 
                         
Gross margin
  $ 5,241     $ 5,597     $ (356 )        
 
                         
Revenues
Product revenues decreased 10% due to the decreased sales of our Telguard products. The Telguard products revenue decreased primarily as a result of lower customer demand. Our dealers and distributors increased their inventory during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007 and the first two quarters of fiscal 2008 anticipating a stronger demand to convert from analog to digital. As that demand waned and the housing market continued to weaken, our customers reduced their purchases during the third quarter to bring their levels of inventory down. Terminal product revenues increased primarily from customers in the Central American/Latin American (CALA) region placing new orders and taking delivery on orders that were delayed in the first and second quarters of fiscal 2008.
Service revenues were flat, despite a higher number of active Telguard units, reflecting the reduction in average revenue per unit resulting from the deactivation of all analog units in February 2008. Activations, which are dependent on Telguard unit installations, will lag behind the sales of those units.
Cost of Sales
The decrease in cost of sales of 8% in the third quarter of fiscal 2008 when compared to the same period of fiscal 2007 reflects the lower sales volumes. Gross margin, as a percentage of sales, was 34% for the third quarters of both fiscal years.

 

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Operating Expenses
                                                 
                    Change     % of Revenues  
    2008     2007     Amount     Percentage     2008     2007  
 
Engineering and development
  $ 1,390     $ 1,614     $ (224 )     -14 %     9 %     10 %
Selling and marketing
    1,609       1,362       247       18 %     11 %     8 %
General and administrative
    1,766       1,278       488       38 %     11 %     8 %
 
                                   
 
  $ 4,765     $ 4,254     $ 511               31 %     26 %
 
                                     
Engineering and Development
The decrease of 14% was primarily due to decreased payroll expenses of $326, decreased facility expenses of $16 offset by increased expenses of $118 relating to consultants and project related and other expenses. The decreased payroll expenses resulted from a decrease in engineering personnel. The reduction of personnel was a result of a Company- wide personnel reduction and as a result of relocating the Engineering and Development function to Atlanta from New York. The increased consulting expenses were a result of retaining selected key engineering personnel to complete projects that were in progress.
Selling and Marketing
The increase in selling and marketing of 18% was primarily due to increases in salaries and related benefits of $200, mainly due to an expanded marketing department and increased stock based compensation, an increase in facility expenses of $96, primarily due to moving the Atlanta office to a larger space, offset by a reduction of $49 related to decreased external agent commission and trade show expenses.
General and Administrative (G&A)
The increase of 38% was primarily due to a $255 increase in bad debt expense, year over year, as a result of reducing the allowance for doubtful accounts in the third quarter of fiscal 2007, reflecting the stability of the Company’s customer payments, an increase in professional fees of $146, primarily legal fees and consulting expenses, increased payroll expenses related to stock option compensation resulting from stock options of $48, an increase of $47 for insurance and an increase of $29 related to bank and credit card processing fees, offset by decreased facility and telephone charges of $17 and other expenses of $20.
Other Income
Other income for the three months ended June 30, 2008 increased $120 to $168 from $48 for the same period of fiscal 2007. The increase was primarily due to an increase of $39 of interest income, a reduction of miscellaneous business taxes of $27, and the $54 of loss on the disposition of fixed assets in the third quarter of fiscal 2007, there was no such loss in the third quarter of fiscal 2008.

 

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Income Taxes
The Company recorded no income tax provision for the three months ended June 30, 2008 because the Company expects to have a taxable loss for fiscal 2008. There was no tax benefit recorded for the three months ended June, 2007 due to the uncertainty of the realizability of its deferred taxes.
Discontinued Operations
The loss from discontinued operations of $4,737 for the three months ended June 30, 2008, increased $3,761 from a loss of $976 for the same period of fiscal 2007. The increase was due to the liquidation of existing inventory, at a negative gross margin, an impairment loss for equipment and intangible assets, and increased expenses as a result of finalizing the exit from the FCP segment. The following table summarizes the activity of the discontinued operations for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007.
                         
    2008     2007     Change  
 
                       
Revenues
  $ 1,689     $ 5,319     $ (3,630 )
Cost of sales
    4,092       5,010       (918 )
Gross margin
    (2,403 )     309       (2,712 )
 
                 
Engineering and development
          135       (135 )
Selling and marketing
    180       751       (571 )
Amortization
          396       (396 )
Impairment loss
    1,213             1,213  
Loss on asset disposals
    766             766  
Royalty expenses
    109             109  
Other
    66       3       63  
 
                 
 
  $ (4,737 )   $ (976 )   $ (3,761 )
 
                 
First nine months fiscal year 2008 compared to first nine months fiscal year 2007
Revenues and Cost of Sales
                                 
                    Change  
    2008     2007     Amount     Percentage  
Net product sales
                               
Telguard
  $ 25,504     $ 24,842     $ 662       3 %
Terminal
    13,666       10,796       2,870       27 %
 
                         
Total product revenues
    39,170       35,638       3,532       10 %
Service revenues
    15,481       12,517       2,964       24 %
Total revenues
    54,651       48,155       6,496       13 %
 
Cost of sales
                               
Products
    27,114       25,475       1,639       6 %
Services
    7,620       6,746       874       13 %
 
                         
 
    34,734       32,221       2,513       8 %
 
                         
Gross margin
  $ 19,917     $ 15,934     $ 3,983          
 
                         

 

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Revenues
The 10% increase in product revenues for the first nine months of fiscal 2008 was due to strong sales of our terminal products, primarily in the CALA region. Telguard products had a slight increase over the same period of the prior year, bolstered primarily from strong sales in the first six months of fiscal 2008 resulting from the conversion of cellular networks to digital from analog. Telguard sales declined in the last quarter due to weakness in the housing market, as indicated above.
Service revenues reflect the increased activations resulting from increased Telguard sales, primarily during the first six months of fiscal 2008.
Cost of Sales
The cost of sales related to products increase of 6% reflects the strong sales volumes in the first six months of fiscal 2008 and reduced product costs. Product cost of sales as a percentage of product revenue was 69% for the first nine months of fiscal 2008, compared to 71% for the same period of fiscal 2007.
The cost to provide services increased 13%. Service cost of sales as a percentage of service revenue was 49% for the first nine months of fiscal 2008 compared to 54% for the same period of fiscal 2007. The factors contributing to the increased gross margin of services are an increased number of subscribers for the digital service, reduced costs to provide the digital service and a mix of lower average selling prices for services.
Operating Expenses
                                                 
                    Change     % of Revenues  
    2008     2007     Amount     Percentage     2008     2007  
 
                                               
Engineering and development
  $ 4,059     $ 5,059     $ (1,000 )     -20 %     7 %     10 %
Selling and marketing
    5,079       4,686       393       8 %     9 %     10 %
General and administrative
    5,612       4,332       1,280       30 %     10 %     9 %
 
                                   
 
  $ 14,750     $ 14,077     $ 673               26 %     29 %
 
                                     
Engineering and Development
The decrease of $1,000, or 20%, was due to decreased payroll related expenses of $964, a decrease in facility expenses of $100 and an increase of other project related expenses of $64. The decreased payroll expenses resulted from a decrease in engineering personnel resulting from a Company-wide personnel reduction plan and the relocation of the Engineering and Development function to Atlanta from New York.
Selling and Marketing
The increase in selling and marketing of 8% was primarily due to increased salaries and benefits of $619 as a result of an expanded marketing department, increased commissions related to increased sales volumes and the reduced allocation of selling and marketing expenses to discontinued operations, $200 increase in facility expenses as a result of moving the Atlanta office to a larger space, offset by a reduction of $426 related to decreased external agent commission and trade show expenses.

 

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General and Administrative (G&A)
The increase of 30% was primarily due to increased payroll expenses related to termination pay and stock option compensation expenses of $708, an increase in professional fees of $500, primarily legal and consulting fees, a $244 increase in bad debt expense, year over year, as a result of reducing the allowance for doubtful accounts in the third quarter of fiscal 2007, reflecting the stability of the Company’s customer payments, offset by decreased facility, telephone and other expenses of $172.
Other Income
Other income for the first nine months of fiscal 2008 increased $139 over the same period of fiscal 2007. The increase was due to an increase in interest income of $123, as a result of increased invested cash balances, a loss of $54 on the disposition of fixed assets in fiscal 2007, and a decrease of miscellaneous income of $38.
Income Taxes
The Company recorded no income tax provision for the nine months ended June 30, 2008 because the Company expects to have a taxable loss for fiscal 2008. There was no tax benefit recorded for the nine months ended June 30, 2007 due to the uncertainty of the realizability of its deferred taxes.
Discontinued Operations
The loss from discontinued operations of $7,480 for the nine months ended June 30, 2008, increased $2,069 from a loss of $5,411 for the same period of fiscal 2007. The increase was due to the liquidation of existing inventory, at a negative gross margin, an impairment loss for equipment and intangible assets, loss on the disposal of equipment and increased expenses as a result of finalizing the exit from the FCP segment. The following table summarizes the activity of the discontinued operations for the nine months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007.
                         
    2008     2007     Change  
 
                       
Revenues
  $ 7,544     $ 17,260     $ (9,716 )
Cost of sales
    11,252       15,770       (4,518 )
 
                 
Gross margin
    (3,708 )     1,490       (5,198 )
Engineering and development
          611       (611 )
Selling and marketing
    767       2,575       (1,808 )
Amortization
          3,147       (3,147 )
Impairment loss
    1,711       563       1,148  
Loss on asset disposals
    1,084             1,084  
Royalty expenses
    109             109  
Other
    101       5       96  
 
                 
 
  $ (7,480 )   $ (5,411 )   $ (2,069 )
 
                 

 

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Liquidity
Management regularly reviews net working capital in addition to cash to determine if it has enough cash to operate the business. On June 30, 2008, the Company had $19,209 of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents and a working capital surplus of $36,021.
The Company generated $6,346 of cash from operations during the first nine months of fiscal year 2008 compared to cash generated of $2,011 during the same period of fiscal year 2007. The components of cash generated for the first nine months of fiscal 2008 are as follows:
         
$ (4,774 )  
The increase in inventory reflects the buildup of Telguard and terminal inventory to a level the Company feels is modestly above normal. Inventory levels decreased substantially n the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007 as a result of the large sale of Telguard units to customer who were anticipating the conversion of cellular networks to digital from analog.
  (5,516 )  
Trade accounts payable primarily consists of amounts due to Telular’s contract manufacturers. To assure timely production of inventory to meet customers needs, these account are kept current. That process, in addition to the payments made to our contract manufacturers in the first quarter of fiscal 2008 for the production to support the increased sales in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007, led to the reduction in trade accounts payable.
  9,160    
The decrease in trade accounts receivable is due primarily to the collection during the period of balances outstanding on September 30, 2007 and timely customer payments on sales made during the nine month period.
  1,889    
Non-cash expenses: $1,353 from stock based compensation; $490 depreciation expenses; $46 loss on disposal of fixed assets.
  211    
Net cash provided by other working capital items.
  5,376    
Income from continuing operations; cash provided.
     
 
$ 6,346    
Total cash used in continuing operations.
     
 
Investing activities used $671 of cash for the first nine months of fiscal 2008 primarily from the purchase of equipment of $1,011 offset by a $340 decrease in restricted cash. This compares to cash used in investing activities of $396, from the purchase of property and equipment, for the same period of fiscal 2007.
The increase in cash provided from financing activities of $2,600 in the first nine months of fiscal 2008 is due to the proceeds from the exercise of stock options and warrants. Cash of $3,313 was used in financing activities in the first nine months of fiscal year 2007 primarily to pay down the working line of credit with Silicon Valley Bank offset by the proceeds from the exercise if stock options of $210.
Based upon its current operating plan, the Company believes its existing capital resources will enable it to maintain its current and planned operations. Cash requirements may vary and are difficult to predict given the volatility of demand in certain of the developing markets targeted by the Company. The Company is currently negotiating a new line of credit and expects to have one in place in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008. The Company expects to maintain levels of cash reserves which are required to undertake major product development initiatives and to qualify for large sales opportunities.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies
The Company’s financial statements are based on the selection and application of significant accounting policies, which require management to make significant estimates and assumptions. The Company believes that the following represent the critical accounting policies that currently affect the presentation of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.
Reserve for Obsolescence
Significant management judgment is required to determine the reserve for obsolete or excess inventory. The Company currently considers inventory quantities greater than a one-year supply based on current year activity as well as any additional specifically identified inventory to be excess. The Company also provides for the total value of inventories that are determined to be obsolete based on criteria such as customer demand and changing technologies. At June 30, 2008, and September 30, 2007, the inventory reserves for continuing operations were $70 and $551, respectively. All remaining FCP inventory, $802, has been fully reserved for. Changes in strategic direction, such as discontinuance or expansion of product lines, changes in technology or changes in market conditions, could result in significant changes in required reserves.
Goodwill
The Company evaluates the fair value and recoverability of the goodwill whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable or at least annually. In determining fair value and recoverability, the Company makes projections regarding future cash flows. These projections are based on assumptions and estimates of growth rates for the related business segment, anticipated future economic conditions, and the assignment of discount rates relative to risk associated with companies in similar industries and estimates of terminal values. An impairment loss is assessed and recognized in operating earnings when the fair value of the asset is less than its carrying amount.
Income Taxes
The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. Currently, the Company has significant deferred tax assets principally related to the carryforward of net operating losses. Deferred tax assets are reviewed regularly for recoverability, and when necessary, valuation allowances are established based on historical tax losses, projected future taxable income, and expected timing of reversals of existing temporary differences. Valuation allowances have been provided for all deferred tax assets, as management makes assessments about the realizability of such deferred tax assets. Changes in the Company’s expectations could result in significant adjustments to the valuation allowances, which would significantly impact the Company’s results of operations.
Forward Looking Information
The Company includes certain estimates, projections and other forward-looking statements within the meaning of section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in its reports and in other publicly available material. Statements regarding expectations, including performance assumptions and estimates relating to capital requirements, as well as other statements that are not historical facts, are forwarding-looking statements.
These statements reflect management’s judgments based on currently available information and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. With respect to these forward-looking statements, management has made assumptions regarding, among other things, customer growth and retention, pricing, operating costs and the economic environment.

 

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The words “estimate”, “project”, “intend”, “expect”, “believe”, “target” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are found throughout Management’s Discussion and Analysis. The reader should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this report. The Company is not obligated to and expressly disclaims any obligation to publicly release any revisions to forward-looking statements to reflect events after the date of this report or unforeseen events. Other risks and uncertainties are discussed in Exhibit 99 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007 which is hereby incorporated by reference.
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There have been no material changes regarding the Company’s market risk position from the information provided in its Annual Report on From 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007.
The Company frequently invests available cash and cash equivalents in short term instruments such as certificates of deposit, commercial paper and money market accounts. Although the rate of interest paid on such investments may fluctuate over time, each of the Company’s investments is made at a fixed interest rate over the duration of the investment. All of these investments have maturities of less than 90 days. The Company believes its exposure to market risk fluctuations for these investments is not material as of June 30, 2008.
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of trade accounts receivable. To reduce its exposure to the credit risks of international customers, with the exception of customers with ownership interests by credit-worthy, primarily US-based companies, the Company generally receives payment prior to shipment, receives irrevocable letters of credit that are confirmed by U.S. banks, or purchases commercial credit insurance. In rare instances, the Company extends credit to foreign customers without the protection of prepayments, letters of credits or credit insurance. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations and charges amounts to operations when they are determined to be uncollectible. Because of the steps taken above to mitigate credit risks of international customers, the Company believes that its exposure to credit risk is not material.
To mitigate the effects of currency fluctuations on the Company’s results of operations, the Company conducts all of its international transactions in U.S. dollars.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Company maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. As of the end of the period covered by this report an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO). Based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2008, there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15, each promulgated under the Exchange Act, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company is involved in various legal proceedings that arose in the ordinary course of its business. While any litigation contains an element of uncertainty, management believes that the outcome of all pending legal proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated results of operation or financial position. However, because of the nature and inherent uncertainties of litigation, should the outcome of any legal actions be unfavorable, the Company may be required to pay damages and other expenses, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007.
Item 6. EXHIBITS
The following documents are filed as Exhibits to this report:
             
Number   Description   Reference
       
 
   
  31.1    
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  Filed herewith
       
 
   
  31.2    
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  Filed herewith
       
 
   
  32       
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  Furnished herewith

 

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
  Telular Corporation
 
 
Date: August 11, 2008  By:   /s/ Joseph A. Beatty    
    Joseph A. Beatty   
    President and Chief Executive Officer   
     
Date: August 11, 2008    /s/ Jonathan M. Charak    
    Jonathan M. Charak   
    Chief Financial Officer   
     
Date: August 11, 2008    /s/ Robert Deering    
    Robert Deering   
    Controller and Chief Accounting Officer   

 

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Exhibit Index
             
Number   Description   Reference
       
 
   
  31.1    
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  Filed herewith
       
 
   
  31.2    
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  Filed herewith
       
 
   
  32       
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  Furnished herewith

 

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