United States Securities and Exchange Commission Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q |X| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2003. OR |_| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Transition Period from to . Commission File Number 0-23212 Telular Corporation (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 36-3885440 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 647 North Lakeview Parkway Vernon Hills, Illinois 60061 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (847) 247-9400 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No |_| Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12B-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No |X| The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's common stock, par value $.01, as of June 30, 2003, the latest practicable date, was 12,945,937 shares. 1 TELULAR CORPORATION Index Part I - Financial Information Page No. Item 1. Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets June 30, 2003 (unaudited) and September 30, 2002 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 and June 30, 2002 4 Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) Nine Months Ended June 30, 2003 and June 30, 2002 5 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (unaudited) Period from September 30, 2002 to June 30, 2003 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) Nine Months Ended June 30, 2003 and June 30, 2002 7 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 12 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 15 Part II - Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings 17 Item 2. Changes in Securities and Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities 17 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 18 Signatures 21 Exhibit Index 22 2 TELULAR CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands, except share data) June 30, September 30, 2003 2002 --------- --------- ASSETS (Unaudited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 27,187 $ 33,812 Restricted cash -- 3,789 Trade receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $104 at June 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002 7,197 9,613 Inventories, net 10,176 7,192 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 748 859 --------- --------- Total current assets 45,308 55,265 Property and equipment, net 3,729 3,328 Other assets: Excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired, less accumulated amortization of $2,342 at June 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002 2,554 2,554 Other intangible assets, less accumulated amortization of $0 and $625 at June 30, 2003 and September 20, 2002, respectively 3,000 375 Deposits and other 53 303 --------- --------- Total other assets 5,607 3,232 --------- --------- Total assets $ 54,644 $ 61,825 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Trade accounts payable $ 4,538 $ 9,531 Accrued liabilities 2,414 1,758 Revolving line of credit -- 3,789 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 6,952 15,078 Long-term liabilities 1,000 -- --------- --------- Total liabilities 7,952 15,078 --------- --------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock; $.01 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized; 12,945,937 and 12,882,866 outstanding at June 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002, respectively 129 129 Additional paid-in capital 150,161 149,531 Deficit (103,598) (102,913) --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 46,692 46,747 --------- --------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 54,644 $ 61,825 ========= ========= See accompanying notes 3 TELULAR CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Dollars in thousands, except share data) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended June 30 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ Revenues $ 12,132 $ 15,625 Cost of sales 8,642 11,129 ------------ ------------ 3,490 4,496 Engineering and development expenses 1,974 1,514 Selling and marketing expenses 2,136 2,051 General and administrative expenses 1,103 1,120 Amortization 125 125 ------------ ------------ Loss from operations (1,848) (314) Other income (expense), net 28 (86) ------------ ------------ Loss before income taxes (1,820) (400) Income taxes, net of tax benefit -- -- ------------ ------------ Net loss $ (1,820) $ (400) ============ ============ Net loss per common share: Basic $ (0.14) $ (0.03) Diluted $ (0.14) $ (0.03) Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: Basic 12,941,070 12,876,043 Diluted 12,941,070 12,876,043 See accompanying notes 4 TELULAR CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Dollars in thousands, except share data) (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended June 30, 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ Revenues $ 51,673 $ 42,037 Cost of sales 36,542 30,337 ------------ ------------ 15,131 11,700 Engineering and development expenses 5,470 4,723 Selling and marketing expenses 6,283 6,304 General and administrative expenses 3,372 3,371 Amortization 375 375 ------------ ------------ Loss from operations (369) (3,073) Other income (expense), net (316) 54 ------------ ------------ Loss before income taxes (685) (3,019) Income taxes, net of tax benefit -- -- ------------ ------------ Net loss $ (685) $ (3,019) ============ ============ Net loss per common share: Basic $ (0.05) $ (0.23) Diluted $ (0.05) $ (0.23) Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: Basic 12,866,166 12,850,990 Diluted 12,866,166 12,850,990 See accompanying notes 5 TELULAR CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) Additional Total Common Paid-In Stockholders' Stock Capital Deficit Equity ------- ---------- ---------- ------------- Balance at September 30, 2002 $ 129 $ 149,531 $(102,913) $ 46,747 Net loss for period from October 1, 2002 to June 30, 2003 -- -- (685) (685) Deferred compensation related to stock options -- 106 -- 106 Stock options exercised -- 39 -- 39 Stock issued in connection with services and compensation -- 79 -- 79 Stock issued in connection with license agreement 2 998 -- 1,000 Purchase of treasury stock, at cost (2) (592) -- (594) ----------------------------------------------- Balance at June 30, 2003 $ 129 $ 150,161 $(103,598) $ 46,692 =============================================== See accompanying notes 6 TELULAR CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended June 30, 2003 2002 -------- -------- Operating Activities: Net loss $ (685) $ (3,019) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities Depreciation 962 1,036 Amortization 375 375 Compensation expense related to stock options 106 105 Common stock issued for services and compensation 79 190 Loss on sale of short term investment -- 303 Changes in assets and liabilities: Trade receivables 2,416 (661) Inventories (2,984) 2,622 Prepaid expenses, deposits and other 361 (38) Trade accounts payable (4,993) (4,103) Accrued liabilities 1,656 (537) -------- -------- Net cash used in operating activities (2,707) (3,727) Investing Activities: Proceeds from the sale of short term investment -- 3 Decrease (increase) in restricted cash 3,789 (789) Acquisition of property and equipment (1,363) (632) Advance to shareholder -- (500) Acquisition of license and technology (2,000) -- -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 426 (1,918) -------- -------- Financing Activities: Proceeds from the issuance of common stock 39 118 Borrowings, net (3,789) 789 Purchase of treasury stock, at cost (594) -- -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (4,344) 907 -------- -------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (6,625) (4,738) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 33,812 36,385 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 27,187 $ 31,647 ======== ======== Supplemental cash flow information Non-cash item Stock issued in connection with license agreement 1,000 -- See accompanying notes 7 TELULAR CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 2003 (Unaudited, dollars in thousands, except share data) 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2003, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full fiscal year ending September 30, 2003. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and the footnotes included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2002. 2. Inventories The components of inventories consist of the following (000's): June 30, September 30, 2003 2002 -------- ------------- (unaudited) Raw materials $ 7,002 $ 4,066 Finished goods 4,053 3,591 ------- ------- 11,055 7,657 Less: Reserve for obsolescence 879 465 ------- ------- $10,176 $ 7,192 ======= ======= 3. Advance to Shareholder In 1992, the Telular Group L.P., predecessor of the Company, entered into a contribution agreement with DNIC Brokerage Company (DNIC) pursuant to which DNIC contributed a variety of assets including certain patents and license agreements, to the Company. Under the contribution agreement, DNIC retained the right to receive the first $250 per year in annual royalty payments pursuant to the contributed license agreements. On October 10, 2001, the Company entered into an agreement with DNIC, pursuant to which the Company agreed to advance an amount not to exceed $750 of future royalties to DNIC to be used solely for the purpose of purchasing the Company's common stock in open market transactions. Beginning on October 1, 2001, all royalties received by the Company for the benefit of DNIC will first be applied to amounts advanced to DNIC by the Company, and any remaining royalties will be paid to DNIC. The advances bear interest at the prime rate as published in the Wall Street Journal. In October and November 2001, the Company advanced a total of $750 to DNIC under the terms of this arrangement. On June 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002, the current portion of the outstanding balance of $326 and $250, respectively, were recorded in other current assets. On September 30, 2002, the long-term portion of the outstanding balance of $250, was recorded in other assets. DNIC is a shareholder of the Company, who as of December 6, 2002 held approximately 1.1 million shares of the Company's Common Stock. 8 TELULAR CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 2003 (Unaudited, dollars in thousands, except share data) 4. Revolving Line of Credit On December 31, 2002, the Company's Loan and Security Agreement (the Agreement) with Wells Fargo Business Credit Inc. (Wells) matured. On December 30, 2002, the Company repaid the full balance of the loan outstanding under the Agreement and obtained releases from all security interests in assets of the Company held by Wells. In accordance with the Agreement, 100% of the outstanding amount of the Loan was collaterized with restricted cash, which was used to repay the outstanding balance of the Loan. 5. Redeemable Preferred Stock and Preferred Stock On June 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002, the Company had 21,000 shares of $0.01 par value Redeemable Preferred Stock authorized and none outstanding and 9,979,000 shares of $0.01 par value Preferred Stock authorized and none outstanding. 6. Stock Repurchase The Company's Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up 1,000,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock commencing on November 6, 2002. As of June 30, 2003, the Company had acquired 148,553 shares at a total cost of $594. 7. Stock Based Compensation Effective January 1, 2003, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation- Transition and Disclosure (SFAS 148), which requires that pro forma information regarding net income, earnings per share and stock-based employee compensation be presented in interim financial information for any period in which stock-based employee awards are outstanding. The Company's pro forma information is as follows: Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended June 30, June 30, 2003 2002 2003 2002 -------- ------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) as reported $ (1,820) $ (400) $ (685) $ (3,019) Plus employee stock option expense recorded under the intrinsic method 36 35 106 105 Less stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects 246 367 812 1,100 -------- ------- -------- -------- Pro forma net income (loss) $ (2,030) $ (732) $ (1,391) $ (4,014) ======== ======= ======== ======== Net income (loss) per share: Basic - as reported $ (0.14) $ (0.03) $ (0.05) $ (0.23) Basic - pro forma $ (0.16) $ (0.06) $ (0.11) $ (0.31) Diluted - as reported $ (0.14) $ (0.03) $ (0.05) $ (0.23) Diluted - pro forma $ (0.16) $ (0.06) $ (0.11) $ (0.31) 9 TELULAR CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 2003 (Unaudited, dollars in thousands, except share data) 8. Issuance of Common Stock On April 14, 2003, the Company acquired a fixed wireless CDMA subscriber unit license from QUALCOMM Inc. (QUALCOMM). The Company paid for the up-front license fee by agreeing to make cash installment payments and by issuing 166,309 shares of the Company's Common Stock. This issuance was exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as it did not involve a public offering of securities. The Company subsequently filed a registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act of 1933, which was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 11, 2003. 9. Earnings Per Share Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share are computed based upon the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common shares issuable upon the exercise of options and warrants are not included in the per share calculations if the effect of their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. The following is a reconciliation of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the basic and diluted earnings per share computation: Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 2002 ---------- ---------- Net loss $ (1,820) $ (400) ========== ========== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding Basic 12,941,070 12,876,043 Effect of dilutive employee stock options -- -- ---------- ---------- Diluted 12,941,070 12,876,043 ========== ========== Net loss per share Basic $ (0.14) $ (0.03) Diluted $ (0.14) $ (0.03) Nine Months Ended June 30, 2003 2002 Net loss $ (685) $ (3,019) ========== ========== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding Basic 12,866,166 12,850,990 Effect of dilutive employee stock options -- -- ---------- ---------- Diluted 12,866,166 12,850,990 ========== ========== Net loss per share Basic $ (0.05) $ (0.23) Diluted $ (0.05) $ (0.23) 10 TELULAR CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 2003 (Unaudited, dollars in thousands, except share data) 10. Segment Disclosures The Company, which is organized on the basis of products and services, has two reportable business segments, Fixed Wireless Terminals and Security Products. The Company designs, develops, manufactures and markets both fixed wireless terminals and security products. Fixed wireless terminals provide the capability to connect standard wireline telecommunications customer premises equipment with cellular-type transceivers for use in wireless communication networks. Security products provide wireless backup systems for commercial and residential alarm systems. Summarized below are the Company's segment revenue and net income (loss) by reportable segment: Nine Months Ended June 30, 2003 2002 -------- -------- Revenue Fixed Wireless Terminals $ 42,207 $ 32,934 Security Products 9,466 9,103 -------------------------- $ 51,673 $ 42,037 Net Income (Loss) Fixed Wireless Terminals $ 398 $ (2,400) Security Products (1,083) (619) -------------------------- $ (685) $ (3,019) For the nine months ended June 30, 2003, one customer, located in Mexico, accounted for 60% of the fixed wireless terminal net product sales and two customers, both located in the USA, accounted for 47% and 11% respectively, of the security products net product sales. For the nine months ended June 30, 2002, one customer located in Mexico, accounted for 54% of the fixed wireless terminal net product sales and two customers, both located in the USA, accounted for 52% and 9% respectively, of the security products net product sales. Export sales of fixed wireless terminals represent 87% and 89% of total fixed wireless net product sales for the first nine months of fiscal years 2003 and 2002, respectively. Export sales of security products were insignificant for the first nine months of fiscal years 2003 and 2002. 11. Commitments In December 2002, the Company entered into an agreement with a third-party contractor whereby the contractor will develop and integrate new product hardware and software. The Company's total commitment under the agreement is $1.3 million, subject to the completion of certain project milestones. The contractor may also receive additional compensation for early completion of the project as specified in the agreement. As of June 30, 2003, the Company had a commitment of $1.0 million remaining under the agreement. 11 Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Overview The Company designs, develops, manufactures and markets products based on its proprietary interface technologies, which provide the capability to connect standard telecommunications equipment, including standard telephones, fax machines, data modems and alarm panels with wireless communication networks in the cellular and PCS frequency bands (collectively cellular). Applications of the Company's technology include Wireless Local Loop, a primary access service where wireline systems are unavailable, unreliable or uneconomical. The Company's business segments are divided between its two principal product lines: PHONECELL(R), a line of cellular Fixed Wireless Terminals and cellular Fixed Wireless Desktop Phones (collectively Fixed Wireless Terminals or FWTs), and TELGUARD(R), a line of Wireless Security Products. The Company believes that its future success depends on its ability to continue to meet customers' needs through product innovation, rapid time-to-market with new products, and superior "in market" customer support. The Company works closely with cellular network operators, telecommunications infrastructure suppliers and equipment manufacturers to develop new Cellular Fixed Wireless products for global markets. The Company's operating expense levels are based in large part on expectations of future revenues. If anticipated sales in any quarter do not occur as expected, expenditure and inventory levels could be disproportionately high, and the Company's operating results for that quarter, and potentially for future quarters, could be adversely affected. Certain factors that could significantly impact expected results are described in Cautionary Statements Pursuant to the Securities Litigation Reform Act that is set forth in Exhibit 99 to the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2002. Results of Operations Third quarter fiscal year 2003 compared to third quarter fiscal year 2002 Revenues. Total revenue of $12.1 million decreased $3.5 million, or 22%, for the three months ended June 30, 2003, compared to the same period last year. PHONECELL(R) products sales of $9.0 decreased 27%, or $3.3 million, during the third quarter of fiscal year 2003, compared to the same period of fiscal year 2002. This decrease was the result of reduced shipments of desktop phones to Radiomovil Dipsa (Telcel) Mexico under the Company's supply agreement, as amended with Telcel. TELGUARD(R) revenues of $3.1 million decreased 3%, or $0.1 million, during the third quarter of fiscal year 2003 compared to the same period last year. Royalty revenues decreased 100%, or $0.1 million, during the third quarter of fiscal year 2003 compared to the same period last year. Cost of sales. Cost of sales decreased $2.5 million, or 22%, for the three months ended June 30, 2003 compared to the same period last year. Cost of sales for the third quarter of fiscal year 2003 of $8.6 million, or 71% of total revenue, compares to $11.1 million, or 71% of total revenue, for the third quarter of fiscal year 2002. The decrease in cost of sales during the second quarter of fiscal year 2003 is due primarily to lower sales volume. Engineering and Development Expenses. Engineering and development expenses increased $0.5 million, or 30% for the third quarter of fiscal year 2003 compared to the same period of fiscal year 2002. The increase is due primarily to the added expense from substantial investments in CDMA2000(R) 1XRTT products. Other Income (Expense). Other income of $0.0 million for the third quarter of fiscal year 2003 compares to other expense of $0.1 million for the same period last year. The improvement is primarily the result of the elimination of interest expense, which occurred as a result of the repayment of the Company's credit line agreement in December 2002. Net loss. The Company recorded net loss of $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003, compared to a 12 net loss of $0.4 million for the third quarter of last year. The decrease is primarily the result of lower sales volume. Net loss per Common Share. Basic net loss per share of $0.14 for the three months ended June 30, 2003 compares to basic net loss per share of $0.03 for the same period last year. The decrease is primarily the result of lower sales volume. First nine months of fiscal year 2003 compared to first nine months of fiscal year 2002 Revenues.Total revenues of $51.7 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2003 increased 23% from $42.0 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2002. Sales of PHONECELL(R) products increased 29% from $32.8 million during the first nine months of fiscal year 2002 to $42.2 million during the first nine months of fiscal year 2003. This increase was the result of a rise in shipments of desktop phones to Telcel under the Company's supply agreement with Telcel. TELGUARD(R) revenues increased $0.4 million, or 4% from $9.1 million during the nine months ended June 30, 2002 to $9.5 million during the nine months ended June 30, 2003. Royalty revenues decreased 100%, or $0.1 million, during the first nine months of fiscal year 2003 compared to the same period last year. Cost of sales. Cost of sales of $36.5 million increased 20%, or $6.2 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2003 compared to the same period last year. Cost of sales for the first nine months of fiscal year 2003 is 71% of total revenue, compared to 72% of total revenue for the same period last year. The increase in cost of sales during the first nine months of fiscal year 2003 is primarily the result of the increase in sales volume. The decrease in cost of sales as a percentage of total revenue is attributable to the fact that the cost of sales includes certain fixed costs that do not change as total revenues increase. Engineering and Development Expenses. Engineering and development expenses for the first nine months of fiscal year 2003 of $5.5 million increased 16%, or $0.7 million, compared to the same period of fiscal year 2002. The increase is due primarily to the added expense from substantial investments in CDMA2000(R) 1XRTT products. Other Income (Expense). Other income (expense) during the first nine months of fiscal year 2003 decreased by $0.4 million compared to the same period of fiscal 2002. The decrease is primarily due to lower interest income, as a result of lower interest rates compared to those for the same period last year. Net Loss. The Company recorded net loss of $0.7 million for the first nine months of fiscal year 2003 compared to a net loss of $3.0 million for the first nine months of fiscal year 2002. The improvement is primarily the result of increased sales volume. Net loss per Common Share. A basic net loss per share of $0.05 for the first nine months of fiscal year 2003 compares to a basic net loss per share of $0.23 for the first nine months of fiscal year 2002. The improvement is primarily the result of increased sales volume. Liquidity and Capital Resources On June 30, 2003, the Company had $27.2 million in cash and cash equivalents with a working capital surplus of $37.4 million. During the first nine months of fiscal year 2003, the Company used $2.7 million of cash in operations, compared to $3.7 million of cash used during the same period of fiscal year 2002. The improvement primarily resulted from the $2.3 million reduction in net loss from fiscal year 2002 to fiscal year 2003. Cash provided by investing activities of $0.4 million during the first nine months of fiscal year 2003 compares to cash used of $1.9 million during the same period of fiscal year 2002. The amount for the first nine months of fiscal year 2003 includes a $2.0 million use of cash for the acquisition of licenses and technology (partially offset by an increase in accrued liabilities). The first nine months of fiscal year 2003 also includes cash provided by a $3.8 million decrease in restricted cash, which was used in financing activities to repay the revolving line of credit. The 13 first nine months of last year includes a use of cash of $0.8 million due to an increase in restricted cash from the financing activity of net borrowings. Investing activities also included capital spending for product software and product testing equipment of $1.4 million during the first nine months of fiscal year 2003, which compares to $0.6 million for the same period of fiscal year 2002. Fiscal year 2002 investing activities also included $0.5 million in net cash advanced against future royalties to a shareholder of the Company (See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Cash used in financing activities of $4.3 million during the first nine months of fiscal year 2003 compares to $0.9 million of cash provided by financing activities during the same period of fiscal year 2002. The fiscal year 2003 amount consists primarily of $3.8 million used to repay the Company's revolving line of credit. This is compared to $0.8 million provided by borrowings under the same facility during the first half of fiscal year 2002 (each transaction is offset by the same amount of restricted cash from investing activities). The Company also used $0.6 million in cash for the purchase of treasury stock during the first half of fiscal year 2003 (See Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). The first nine months of fiscal year 2003 also included a non-cash transaction for the issuance of stock for a portion of the acquisition cost of a fixed wireless CDMA unit subscriber license. Based upon its current operating plan, the Company believes its existing capital resources will enable it to maintain its current and planned operations. Cash requirements may vary and are difficult to predict given the nature of the developing markets targeted by the Company. The Company expects to maintain significant levels of cash reserves, which are required to undertake major product development initiatives, expand marketing and sales development worldwide, fund stock repurchases (See Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) and qualify for large sales opportunities. The Company generally requires its foreign customers to prepay, to obtain letters of credit or to qualify for export credit insurance underwritten by third-party credit insurance companies prior to the Company making international shipments. Also, to mitigate the effects of currency fluctuations on the Company's results of operations, the Company conducts all of its international transactions in U.S. dollars. Critical Accounting Policies The Company's financial statements are based on the selection and application of significant accounting policies, which require management to make significant estimates and assumptions. The Company believes that the following represent the critical accounting policies that currently affect the presentation of the Company's financial condition and results of operations. Inventories The Company values inventories at lower of cost or market. Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, including material, labor and factory overhead. Significant management judgment is required to determine the reserve for obsolete or excess inventory. The Company currently considers inventory quantities greater than a one-year supply based on current year activity as well as any additional specifically identified inventory to be excess. The Company also provides for the total value of inventories that are determined to be obsolete based on criteria such as customer demand and changing technologies. At June 30, 2003, and September 30, 2002, the inventory reserves were $0.9 million and $0.5 million, respectively. Changes in strategic direction, such as discontinuance of product lines, changes in technology or changes in market conditions, could result in significant changes in required reserves. Impairment The Company periodically evaluates the fair value and recoverability of the goodwill of each of its business segments whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. In analyzing fair value and recoverability, the Company makes projections regarding future cash flows. These 14 projections are based on assumptions and estimates of growth rates for the related business segment, anticipated future economic, regulatory and political conditions, the assignment of discount rates relative to risk and estimates of terminal values. The Company also considers the volatility of its stock price and a potential control premium which would most likely be realized in an equity event. An impairment loss is assessed and recognized in operating earnings when the fair value of the asset is less than its carrying amount. Outlook The statements contained in this outlook are based on current expectations. These statements are forward looking, and actual results may differ materially. Based upon observed trends, the Company believes that the market for cellular FWTs will experience substantial growth over the next five years. The Company has identified significant growth opportunities in Africa, Brazil, China, Europe, India, Mexico, Venezuela and the USA. Each of these markets will develop at a different pace, and the sales cycles for these regions are likely to be several months or quarters. Further, economic conditions play an important role in the timing of market development for the Company's products. In connection with the present global economic slowdown, political uncertainties in Venezuela and the war on terror, the Company's prospects for continued growth have been accordingly reduced in the near term. However, as economic conditions improve, the Company is well positioned with a wide range of products to capitalize on these market opportunities. The amount and frequency of product shipments to Telcel depends on many factors, including market conditions in Mexico and Telcel's agreements with other suppliers. The outcome of pending and future negotiations for orders and the timing of shipments will have a significant impact on the Company's future revenues and profitability. Forward Looking Information Please be advised that some of the information in this filing presents the Company's intentions, beliefs, judgments and expectations of the future and are forward-looking statements. It is important to note that the Company's actual results could differ materially from these forward looking statements. For example, there are a number of uncertainties as to the degree and duration of the revenue momentum, which could impact the Company's ability to be profitable as lower sales may likely result in lower margins. In addition, product development expenditures, which are expected to benefit future periods, are likely to have a negative impact on near term-earnings. Other risks and uncertainties, which are discussed in Exhibit 99 to the Company's 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2002, include the risk that technological change will render the Company's technology obsolete, the ability to protect intellectual property rights in its products, the fact that unfavorable economic conditions could lead to lower product sales, the risk of litigation, the Company's ability to develop new products, the Company's dependence on suppliers and contractors, the Company's reliance on a limited number of customers for most product sales, the Company's ability to maintain quality control, the risk of doing business in developing markets, the Company's dependence on research and development, the uncertainty of additional funding, dilution of ownership to stockholders resulting from financing activities, the volatility of the Common Stock price, intense industry competition including competition from its licensees and new market entrants with cellular phone docking station products and the uncertainty in the development of wireless service generally. Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company frequently invests available cash and cash equivalents in short-term instruments such as certificates of deposit, commercial paper and money market accounts. Although the rate of interest paid on such investments may fluctuate over time, each of the Company's investments is made at a fixed interest rate over the duration of the investment. All of these investments have maturities of less than 90 days. The Company believes its exposure to market risk fluctuations for these investments is not material as of June 30, 2003. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of trade accounts receivable. For international sales, the Company generally receives either payment prior 15 to shipment or irrevocable letters of credit that are confirmed by U.S. banks to reduce its credit risk. Further, the Company may purchase credit insurance for all significant open accounts outside of the United States. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations and charges amounts to operations when they are determined to be uncollectible. Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES The Company maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. Within the 90-day period prior to the filing of this report, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), of the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective. Subsequent to the date of their most recent evaluation, there have been no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls. 16 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company is involved in legal proceedings, which arose in the ordinary course of its business. While any litigation contains an element of uncertainty, management believes that the outcome of all pending legal proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated results of operation or financial position. However, because of the nature and inherent uncertainties of litigation, should the outcome of any legal actions be unfavorable, the Company may be required to pay damages and other expenses, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position and results of operations. Item 2. Changes in Securities and Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities During the three months ended June 30, 2003, the Company issued 547 shares of Common Stock valued at $1,942 to the law of firm of Much Shelist (successor firm to Hamman & Benn) for legal services. These issuances were exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as they did not involve a public offering of securities. On April 14, 2003, the Company acquired a fixed wireless CDMA subscriber unit license from QUALCOMM Inc. (QUALCOMM). The Company paid for the up-front license fee by agreeing to make cash installment payments and by issuing 166,309 shares of the Company's Common Stock. This issuance was exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as it did not involve a public offering of securities. The Company subsequently filed a registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act of 1933, which was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 11, 2003. 17 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits (listed by number according to Exhibit table of Item 601 in Regulation S-K) Number Description Reference ------ ----------- --------- 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Registration Statement No. 33-72096 (the Registration Statement) 3.2 Amendment No. 1 to Certificate Filed as of Incorporation Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement 3.3 Amendment No. 2 to Certificate Filed as of Incorporation Exhibit 3.3 to the Registration Statement 3.4 Amendment No. 3 to Certificate Filed as of Incorporation Exhibit 3.4 to Form 10-Q filed February 16, 1999 3.5 Amendment No.4 to Certificate Filed as of Incorporation Exhibit 3.5 to Form 10-Q filed February 16, 1999 3.6 By-Laws Filed as Exhibit 3.4 to the Registration Statement 4.1 Certificate of Designations, Preferences, Filed as Exhibit 99.2 and Rights of Series A Convertible Preferred Form 8-K filed Stock April 25, 1997 10.1 Employment Agreement with Filed as Exhibit 10.1 Kenneth E. Millard dated to Form 10-Q filed January 1, 2003 February 14, 2003 10.2 Stock Option Agreement with Filed as Exhibit 10.2 Kenneth E. Millard dated to Form 10-Q filed January 28, 2003 February 14, 2003 10.3 Appointment of Larry J. Ford Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Form 10-Q filed May 1, 1995 10.4 Settlement and Release of Claims Filed as Exhibit 10.25 Agreement with Motorola (1) to Form 10-Q filed February 14, 2001 (1) 10.5 Agreement for the Purchase of Telular Filed as Exhibit 10.1 Fixed Telephony Digital Cellular to Form 8-K filed Telephones Dated as of September 13, September 13, 2000 (1) 2000, among Telular Corporation, Radiomovil DIPSA, S.A. de C.V., and BrightStar de Mexico S.A. de C.V. (1) 10.6 Amendment 1 dated June 20, 2002, to the Filed as Exhibit 10.45 to September 13, 2000 Agreement for the Form 10-Q filed Purchase of Telular Fixed Telephony August 14, 2002 Digital Cellular Telephones among Telular Corporation, et.al. (1) 13 10.7 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 4.9 to dated as of October 31, 2000, by and Registration Statement on between the Company and Larry J. Ford Form S-8, Registration No. 333-61970 filed May 31, 2001 10.8 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 4.10 to dated as of October 26, 1999, by and Registration Statement on between the Company and Larry J. Ford Form S-8, Registration No. 333-61970 filed May 31, 2001 10.9 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 4.11 to dated as of October 27, 1998, by and Registration Statement on between the Company and Larry J. Ford Form S-8, Registration No. 333-61970 filed May 31, 2001 10.10 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 4.15 to dated as of October 31, 2000, by and Registration Statement on between the Company and John E. Berndt Form S-8, Registration No. 333-61970 filed May 31, 2001 10.11 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 4.16 to dated as of October 26, 1999, by and Registration Statement on between the Company and John E. Berndt Form S-8, Registration No. 333-61970 filed May 31, 2001 10.12 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 4.17 to dated as of October 27, 1998, by and Registration Statement on between the Company and John E. Berndt Form S-8, Registration No. 333-61970 filed May 31, 2001 10.13 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 10.38 to dated as of July 25, 2001, by and Form 10-K filed between the Company and Mitchell H. Saranow December 21, 2001 10.14 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 10.39 to dated as of August 30, 2001, by and Form 10-K filed between the Company and Richard D. Haning December 21, 2001 10.15 Advance Agreement dated as of Filed as Exhibit 10.40 to October 9, 2001, by and between the Form 10-K filed Company and DNIC Brokerage Company December 21, 2001 10.16 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 10.41 to dated as of October 30, 2001, by and Form 10-K filed between the Company and John E. Berndt December 21, 2001 10.17 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 10.42 to dated as of October 30, 2001, by and Form 10-K filed between the Company and Larry J. Ford December 21, 2001 10.18 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 10.43 to dated as of October 30, 2001, by and Form 10-K filed between the Company and Richard D. Haning December 21, 2001 10.19 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 10.44 to dated as of October 30, 2001, by and Form 10-K filed between the Company and Mitchell H. Saranow December 21, 2001 10.20 Telular Corporation Non-employee Filed as Exhibit 10.22 Directors' Stock Incentive Plan to Form 10-Q filed February 14, 2003 10.21 Telular Corporation Common Stock Filed as Exhibit 10.23 Purchase Agreement dated April 14, 2003, to Form 10-Q filed by and among Telular Corporation and May 15, 2003 QUALCOMM Incorporated 14 99.1 Certification Pursuant to 18 Filed herewith U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 99.2 Certification Pursuant to 18 Filed herewith U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (1) Certain portions of this exhibit have been omitted and filed separately with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. The omitted portions have been replaced by an * enclosed by brackets ([*]). (b) Reports on Form 8-K The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the three months ended June 30, 2003. The Company furnished a report on Form 8-K to report its earnings in a press release on April 24, 2003. 15 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report on Form 10-Q to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Telular Corporation Date August 14, 2003 By: /s/ Kenneth E. Millard ------------------------------------- Kenneth E. Millard Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Date August 14, 2003 /s/ Jeffrey L. Herrmann ---------------------------------------- Jeffrey L. Herrmann Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer Date August 14, 2003 /s/ Robert L. Zirk ---------------------------------------- Robert L. Zirk Controller and Chief Accounting Officer 16 Exhibit Index Number Description Reference ------ ----------- --------- 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Registration Statement No. 33-72096 (the Registration Statement) 3.2 Amendment No. 1 to Certificate Filed as of Incorporation Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement 3.3 Amendment No. 2 to Certificate Filed as of Incorporation Exhibit 3.3 to the Registration Statement 3.4 Amendment No. 3 to Certificate Filed as of Incorporation Exhibit 3.4 to Form 10-Q filed February 16, 1999 3.5 Amendment No.4 to Certificate Filed as of Incorporation Exhibit 3.5 to Form 10-Q filed February 16, 1999 3.6 By-Laws Filed as Exhibit 3.4 to the Registration Statement 4.1 Certificate of Designations, Preferences, Filed as Exhibit 99.2 and Rights of Series A Convertible Preferred Form 8-K filed Stock April 25, 1997 10.1 Employment Agreement with Filed as Exhibit 10.1 Kenneth E. Millard dated to Form 10-Q filed January 1, 2003 February 14, 2003 10.2 Stock Option Agreement with Filed as Exhibit 10.2 Kenneth E. Millard dated to Form 10-Q filed January 28, 2003 February 14, 2003 10.3 Appointment of Larry J. Ford Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Form 10-Q filed May 1, 1995 10.4 Settlement and Release of Claims Filed as Exhibit 10.25 Agreement with Motorola (1) to Form 10-Q filed February 14, 2001 (1) 10.5 Agreement for the Purchase of Telular Filed as Exhibit 10.1 Fixed Telephony Digital Cellular to Form 8-K filed Telephones Dated as of September 13, September 13, 2000 (1) 2000, among Telular Corporation, Radiomovil DIPSA, S.A. de C.V., and BrightStar de Mexico S.A. de C.V. (1) 10.6 Amendment 1 dated June 20, 2002, to the Filed as Exhibit 10.45 to September 13, 2000 Agreement for the Form 10-Q filed Purchase of Telular Fixed Telephony August 14, 2002 Digital Cellular Telephones among Telular Corporation, et.al. (1) 10.7 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 4.9 to dated as of October 31, 2000, by and Registration Statement on between the Company and Larry J. Ford Form S-8, Registration No. 333-61970 filed May 31, 2001 17 10.8 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 4.10 to dated as of October 26, 1999, by and Registration Statement on between the Company and Larry J. Ford Form S-8, Registration No. 333-61970 filed May 31, 2001 10.9 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 4.11 to dated as of October 27, 1998, by and Registration Statement on between the Company and Larry J. Ford Form S-8, Registration No. 333-61970 filed May 31, 2001 10.10 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 4.15 to dated as of October 31, 2000, by and Registration Statement on between the Company and John E. Berndt Form S-8, Registration No. 333-61970 filed May 31, 2001 10.11 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 4.16 to dated as of October 26, 1999, by and Registration Statement on between the Company and John E. Berndt Form S-8, Registration No. 333-61970 filed May 31, 2001 10.12 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 4.17 to dated as of October 27, 1998, by and Registration Statement on between the Company and John E. Berndt Form S-8, Registration No. 333-61970 filed May 31, 2001 10.13 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 10.38 to dated as of July 25, 2001, by and Form 10-K filed between the Company and Mitchell H. Saranow December 21, 2001 10.14 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 10.39 to dated as of August 30, 2001, by and Form 10-K filed between the Company and Richard D. Haning December 21, 2001 10.15 Advance Agreement dated as of Filed as Exhibit 10.40 to October 9, 2001, by and between the Form 10-K filed Company and DNIC Brokerage Company December 21, 2001 10.16 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 10.41 to dated as of October 30, 2001, by and Form 10-K filed between the Company and John E. Berndt December 21, 2001 10.17 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 10.42 to dated as of October 30, 2001, by and Form 10-K filed between the Company and Larry J. Ford December 21, 2001 10.18 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 10.43 to dated as of October 30, 2001, by and Form 10-K filed between the Company and Richard D. Haning December 21, 2001 10.19 Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, Filed as Exhibit 10.44 to dated as of October 30, 2001, by and Form 10-K filed between the Company and Mitchell H. Saranow December 21, 2001 10.20 Telular Corporation Non-employee Filed as Exhibit 10.22 Directors' Stock Incentive Plan to Form 10-Q filed February 14, 2003 10.21 Telular Corporation Common Stock Filed as Exhibit 10.23 Purchase Agreement dated April 14, 2003, to Form 10-Q filed by and among Telular Corporation and May 15, 2003 QUALCOMM Incorporated 99.1 Certification Pursuant to 18 Filed herewith U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 18 99.2 Certification Pursuant to 18 Filed herewith U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (1) Certain portions of this exhibit have been omitted and filed separately with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. The omitted portions have been replaced by an * enclosed by brackets ([*]).