Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D. C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014

or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission File Number: 001-32590

 

 

COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Virginia   20-2652949

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

9954 Mayland Drive, Suite

2100 Richmond, Virginia

  23233
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(804) 934-9999

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

n/a

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   x
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

At March 31, 2014, there were 21,720,221 shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

TABLE OF CONTENTS

FORM 10-Q

March 31, 2014

 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Item 1. Financial Statements

  

Consolidated Balance Sheets

     3   

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income

     4   

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

     5   

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity

     6   

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

     7   

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

     8   

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     32   

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     46   

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

     47   

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

     48   

Item 1A. Risk Factors

     48   

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     48   

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities

     48   

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

     48   

Item 5. Other Information

     48   

Item 6. Exhibits

     48   

SIGNATURES

     49   

 

2


Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

AS OF MARCH 31, 2014 AND DECEMBER 31, 2013

(dollars in thousands)

 

     March 31, 2014     December 31, 2013  
     (Unaudited)     (Audited)  

ASSETS

  

Cash and due from banks

   $ 11,139      $ 10,857   

Interest bearing bank deposits

     27,782        12,978   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

     38,921        23,835   

Securities available for sale, at fair value

     271,345        265,777   

Securities held to maturity, at cost (fair value of $28,316 and $30,305, respectively)

     26,625        28,563   

Equity securities, restricted, at cost

     7,772        8,358   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total securities

     305,742        302,698   

Loans held for sale

     —          100   

Loans not covered by FDIC shared-loss agreements

     593,610        596,173   

Loans covered by FDIC shared-loss agreements

     71,860        73,275   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

     665,470        669,448   

Allowance for loan losses (non-covered loans of $10,410 and $10,444, respectively; covered loans of $484 and $484, respectively)

     (10,894     (10,928
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loans

     654,576        658,520   

FDIC indemnification asset

     23,846        25,409   

Bank premises and equipment, net

     29,139        27,872   

Other real estate owned, covered by FDIC shared-loss agreements

     3,211        2,692   

Other real estate owned, non-covered

     5,439        6,244   

Bank owned life insurance

     20,956        20,795   

FDIC receivable under shared-loss agreements

     433        368   

Core deposit intangibles, net

     6,144        6,621   

Other assets

     13,295        14,378   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 1,101,702      $ 1,089,532   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

    

Deposits:

    

Noninterest bearing

   $ 73,935      $ 70,132   

Interest bearing

     831,233        822,209   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     905,168        892,341   

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     —          6,000   

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     76,946        77,125   

Trust preferred capital notes

     4,124        4,124   

Other liabilities

     4,817        3,283   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     991,055        982,873   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    

Preferred stock (5,000,000 shares authorized, $0.01 par value; 10,680 and 10,680 shares issued and outstanding, respectively)

     10,680        10,680   

Warrants on preferred stock

     1,037        1,037   

Common stock (200,000,000 shares authorized, $0.01 par value; 21,720,221 and 21,709,096 shares issued and outstanding, respectively)

     217        217   

Additional paid in capital

     144,747        144,656   

Retained deficit

     (44,163     (45,822

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (1,871     (4,109
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     110,647        106,659   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 1,101,702      $ 1,089,532   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

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Table of Contents

COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 AND 2013

(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data)

 

     Three months ended  
     March 31, 2014      March 31, 2013  

Interest and dividend income

     

Interest and fees on non-covered loans

   $ 7,051       $ 7,511   

Interest and fees on FDIC covered loans

     2,961         2,659   

Interest on federal funds sold

     —           2   

Interest on deposits in other banks

     13         8   

Interest and dividends on securities

     

Taxable

     1,698         1,838   

Nontaxable

     156         148   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest and dividend income

     11,879         12,166   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest expense

     

Interest on deposits

     1,408         1,701   

Interest on short-term borrowings

     1         1   

Interest on other borrowed funds

     161         192   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     1,570         1,894   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income

     10,309         10,272   

Provision for loan losses

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     10,309         10,272   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Noninterest income

     

Service charges on deposit accounts

     489         663   

Gain on securities transactions, net

     355         278   

Gain on sale of other loans, net

     48         —     

Income on bank owned life insurance

     192         149   

Other

     217         236   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total noninterest income

     1,301         1,326   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Noninterest expense

     

Salaries and employee benefits

     3,923         3,993   

Occupancy expenses

     648         663   

Equipment expenses

     219         267   

Legal fees

     28         13   

Professional fees

     107         50   

FDIC assessment

     207         167   

Data processing fees

     494         537   

FDIC indemnification asset amortization

     1,498         1,501   

Amortization of intangibles

     477         565   

Other real estate expense

     283         737   

Other operating expenses

     1,293         1,218   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total noninterest expense

     9,177         9,711   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     2,433         1,887   

Income tax expense

     709         563   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 1,724       $ 1,324   

Dividends paid on preferred stock

     65         221   

Accretion of discount on preferred stock

     —           58   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 1,659       $ 1,045   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income per common share – basic

   $ 0.08       $ 0.05   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income per common share – diluted

   $ 0.08       $ 0.05   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

     

basic

     21,729         21,682   

diluted

     22,055         21,839   

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

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Table of Contents

COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 AND 2013

(dollars in thousands)

 

     Three months ended  
     March 31, 2014     March 31, 2013  

Net income

   $ 1,724      $ 1,324   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

    

Change in unrealized gain in investment securities

     3,746        49   

Tax related to unrealized gain in investment securities

     (1,274     (17

Reclassification adjustment for gain in securities sold

     (355     (278

Tax related to realized gain in securities sold

     121        95   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

     2,238        (151
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   $ 3,962      $ 1,173   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 AND 2013

(dollars and shares in thousands)

 

    Preferred           Discount
on Preferred
    Common Stock     Additional
Paid in
    Retained     Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
       
    Stock     Warrants     Stock     Shares     Amount     Capital     Deficit     Income (Loss)     Total  

Balance January 1, 2013

  $ 17,680      $ 1,037      $ (234     21,670      $ 217      $ 144,398      $ (50,609   $ 2,828      $ 115,317   

Amortization of preferred stock warrants

    —          —          58        —          —          —          (58     —          —     

Issuance of common stock

    —          —          —          13        —          35        —          —          35   

Dividends paid on preferred stock

    —          —          —          —          —          —          (221     —          (221

Issuance of stock options

    —          —          —          —          —          30        —          —          30   

Net income

    —          —          —          —          —          —          1,324        —          1,324   

Other comprehensive loss

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          (151     (151
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance March 31, 2013

  $ 17,680      $ 1,037      $ (176     21,683      $ 217      $ 144,463      $ (49,564   $ 2,677      $ 116,334   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance January 1, 2014

  $ 10,680      $ 1,037      $ —          21,709      $ 217      $ 144,656      $ (45,822   $ (4,109   $ 106,659   

Issuance of common stock

    —          —          —          11        —          41        —          —          41   

Dividends paid on preferred stock

    —          —          —          —          —          —          (65     —          (65

Issuance of stock options

    —          —          —          —          —          50        —          —          50   

Net income

    —          —          —          —          —          —          1,724        —          1,724   

Other comprehensive income

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          2,238        2,238   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance March 31, 2014

  $ 10,680      $ 1,037      $ —          21,720      $ 217      $ 144,747      $ (44,163   $ (1,871   $ 110,647   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

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Table of Contents

COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 AND 2013

(dollars in thousands)

 

     March 31, 2014     March 31, 2013  

Operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 1,724      $ 1,324   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and intangibles amortization

     859        973   

Issuance of common stock and stock options

     91        65   

Amortization of purchased loan premium

     384        306   

Deferred tax expense

     —          563   

Amortization of security premiums and accretion of discounts, net

     963        1,041   

Net gain on sale of loans

     (48     —     

Net gain on sale of securities

     (355     (278

Net loss on sale and valuation of other real estate

     263        630   

Changes in assets and liabilities:

    

Net decrease in loans held for sale

     100        121   

Decrease in other assets

     1,264        1,490   

Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities

     1,534        (351
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     6,779        5,884   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing activities:

    

Proceeds from available for sale securities

     26,415        73,068   

Proceeds from held to maturity securities

     1,899        3,526   

Proceeds from equity securities

     586        254   

Purchase of available for sale securities

     (29,158     (38,990

Purchase of equity securities

     —          (47

Proceeds from sale of other real estate

     596        2,279   

Improvements of other real estate, net of insurance proceeds

     (19     (185

Net decrease (increase) in loans

     98        (4,022

Principal recoveries of loans previously charged off

     118        246   

Purchase of premises and equipment, net

     (1,653     (7

Purchase of bank owned life insurance investment

     —          (5,000

Proceeds from sale of loans

     2,841        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by investing activities

     1,723        31,122   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing activities:

    

Net increase (decrease) in noninterest bearing and interest bearing demand deposits

     12,828        (32,260

Net decrease in federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     (6,000     (4,420

Net decrease in Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings

     (179     (174

Cash dividends paid

     (65     (221
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     6,584        (37,075
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     15,086        (69

Cash and cash equivalents:

    

Beginning of period

   $ 23,835      $ 24,137   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period

   $ 38,921      $ 24,068   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     March 31, 2014      March 31, 2013  

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

     

Interest paid

   $ 1,495       $ 1,996   

Income taxes paid

     115         —     

Transfers of loans to other real estate owned property

     550         756   

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1. NATURE OF BANKING ACTIVITIES AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Organization

Community Bankers Trust Corporation (the “Company”) is a bank holding company that was originally incorporated in 2005. On January 1, 2014, the Company completed a reincorporation from Delaware, its original state of incorporation, to Virginia. The form of the reincorporation was the merger of the then existing Delaware corporation into a newly created Virginia corporation. The Company retained the same name and conducts business in the same manner as before the reincorporation.

The Company is headquartered in Richmond, Virginia and is the holding company for Essex Bank (the “Bank”), a Virginia state bank with 21 full-service offices, 14 of which are in Virginia and seven of which are in Maryland. The Bank also operates two loan production offices in Virginia. The Company relocated its corporate headquarters on March 31, 2014. The Bank opened a new branch office in Annapolis, Maryland on March 25, 2014 and a branch office at its new headquarters in Richmond, Virginia on April 7, 2014.

The Bank was established in 1926. The Bank engages in a general commercial banking business and provides a wide range of financial services primarily to individuals and small businesses, including individual and commercial demand and time deposit accounts, commercial and industrial loans, consumer and small business loans, real estate and mortgage loans, investment services, on-line and mobile banking products, and safe deposit box facilities.

Financial Statements

The consolidated statements presented include accounts of the Company and the Bank, its wholly-owned subsidiary. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. The statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013. The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and to the general practices within the banking industry. The interim financial statements have not been audited; however, in the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal accruals, were made that are necessary to present fairly the balance sheet of the Company as of March 31, 2014, and the statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2014. Results for the three month period ended March 31, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2014.

The financial information contained within the statements is, to a significant extent, financial information that is based on measures of the financial effects of transactions and events that have already occurred. A variety of factors could affect the ultimate value that is obtained when either earning income, recognizing an expense, recovering an asset or relieving a liability. The Company uses historical loss factors as one factor in determining the inherent loss that may be present in its loan portfolio. Actual losses could differ significantly from the historical factors that the Company uses. In addition, GAAP itself may change from one previously acceptable method to another method. Although the economics of the Company’s transactions would be the same, the timing of events that would impact its transactions could change.

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period balances to conform to the current period presentation.

In preparing these financial statements, the Company has evaluated subsequent events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through the date the financial statements were issued.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In January 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-04, Receivables - Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors (Subtopic 310-40) - Reclassification of Residential Real Estate Collateralized Consumer Mortgage Loans upon Foreclosure. Although current guidance indicates that a creditor should reclassify a collateralized mortgage loan as other real estate owned when it determines that there has been in substance a repossession or foreclosure by the creditor, that is, the creditor receives physical possession of the debtor’s assets regardless of whether formal foreclosure proceedings take place, the terms in substance a repossession or foreclosure and physical possession are not defined in the accounting literature. This has resulted in diversity about when a creditor should derecognize the loan receivable and recognize the real estate property. The objective of the amendments in this Update is to reduce diversity by clarifying when an in substance repossession or foreclosure occurs. The amendments state that an in substance repossession or foreclosure occurs, and a creditor is considered to have received physical possession of residential

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan, upon either (1) the creditor obtaining legal title to the residential real estate property upon completion of a foreclosure or (2) the borrower conveying all interest in the residential real estate property to the creditor to satisfy that loan through completion of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or through a similar legal agreement. Additionally, the amendments require interim and annual disclosure of both (1) the amount of foreclosed residential real estate property held by the creditor and (2) the recorded investment in consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate property that are in the process of foreclosure according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction. The amendments are effective for public business entities for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption is permitted. The Company currently records foreclosures in accordance with this guidance; therefore, no changes are necessary for adoption.

Also in January 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-01, Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Accounting for Investments in Qualified Affordable Housing Projects (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force). The amendments in this ASU apply to all reporting entities that invest in qualified affordable housing projects through limited liability entities that are flow through entities for tax purposes. Currently, an investor that invests in a qualified affordable housing project may elect to account for that investment using the effective yield method. Those not electing the effective yield method would account for the investment using the equity method or cost method. The Task Force received stakeholder feedback indicating that certain of the required conditions for the effective yield method are overly restrictive and thus prevent many investments in qualified affordable housing projects from qualifying for the use of this method. Those stakeholders stated that presenting the investment performance net of taxes as a component of income tax expense (benefit) as prescribed by the effective yield method more fairly represents the economics and provides users with a better understanding of the returns from such investments than the equity or cost methods.

The amendments in this ASU eliminate the effective yield election and permit reporting entities to make an accounting policy election to account for their investments in qualified affordable housing projects using the proportional amortization method if certain conditions are met. Under the proportional amortization method, an entity amortizes the initial cost of the investment in proportion to the tax credits and other tax benefits received and recognizes the net investment performance in the income statement as a component of income tax expense (benefit). Those not electing the proportional amortization method would account for the investment using the equity method or cost method. The decision to apply the proportional amortization method of accounting is an accounting policy decision that should be applied consistently to all qualifying affordable housing project investments rather than a decision to be applied to individual investments. A reporting entity should disclose information that enables users of its financial statements to understand the nature of its investments in qualified affordable housing projects, and the effect of the measurement of its investments in qualified affordable housing projects and the related tax credits on its financial position and results of operations. The amendments in this ASU should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. The amendments in this ASU are effective for public business entities for annual periods and interim reporting periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

2. SECURITIES

Amortized costs and fair values of securities available for sale and held to maturity at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

     March 31, 2014  
            Gross Unrealized        
     Amortized
Cost
     Gains      Losses     Fair Value  

Securities Available for Sale

          

U.S. Treasury issue and other U.S. Gov’t agencies

   $ 107,485       $ 108       $ (965   $ 106,628   

U.S. Gov’t sponsored agencies

     —           —           —          —     

State, county and municipal

     133,226         1,970         (3,332     131,864   

Corporate and other bonds

     5,502         28         (40     5,490   

Mortgage backed – U.S. Gov’t agencies

     2,602         20         (145     2,477   

Mortgage backed – U.S. Gov’t sponsored agencies

     25,126         19         (259     24,886   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Securities Available for Sale

   $ 273,941       $ 2,145       $ (4,741   $ 271,345   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Securities Held to Maturity

          

State, county and municipal

   $ 9,069       $ 700       $ —        $ 9,769   

Mortgage backed – U.S. Gov’t agencies

     6,202         372         —          6,574   

Mortgage backed – U.S. Gov’t sponsored agencies

     11,354         619         —          11,973   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Securities Held to Maturity

   $ 26,625       $ 1,691       $ —        $ 28,316   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2013  
            Gross Unrealized        
     Amortized
Cost
     Gains      Losses     Fair Value  

Securities Available for Sale

          

U.S. Treasury issue and other U.S. Gov’t agencies

   $ 99,789       $ 165       $ (967   $ 98,987   

U.S. Gov’t sponsored agencies

     487         —           (1     486   

State, county and municipal

     138,884         1,297         (6,085     134,096   

Corporate and other bonds

     6,369         27         (47     6,349   

Mortgage backed – U.S. Gov’t agencies

     3,608         29         (198     3,439   

Mortgage backed – U.S. Gov’t sponsored agencies

     22,631         69         (280     22,420   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Securities Available for Sale

   $ 271,768       $ 1,587       $ (7,578   $ 265,777   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Securities Held to Maturity

          

State, county and municipal

   $ 9,385       $ 718       $ —        $ 10,103   

Mortgage backed – U.S. Gov’t agencies

     6,604         398         —          7,002   

Mortgage backed – U.S. Gov’t sponsored agencies

     12,574         626         —          13,200   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Securities Held to Maturity

   $ 28,563       $ 1,742       $ —        $ 30,305   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The amortized cost and fair value of securities at March 31, 2014 by contractual maturity are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations without any penalties (dollars in thousands):

 

     Held to Maturity      Available for Sale  
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair Value  

Due in one year or less

   $ 1,913       $ 1,942       $ 19,962       $ 19,894   

Due after one year through five years

     23,682         25,219         45,381         45,428   

Due after five years through ten years

     1,030         1,155         154,269         153,029   

Due after ten years

     —           —           54,329         52,994   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total securities

   $ 26,625       $ 28,316       $ 273,941       $ 271,345   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale were $21.7 million and $24.8 million during the three months ended March 31 2014 and 2013, respectively. Gains and losses on the sale of securities are determined using the specific identification method. Gross realized gains and losses on sales of securities available for sale during the periods were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31, 2014     March 31, 2013  

Gross realized gains

   $ 406      $ 321   

Gross realized losses

     (51     (43
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net securities gains

   $ 355      $ 278   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

In estimating other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses, management considers the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, the financial condition and short-term prospects for the issuer, and the intent and ability of management to hold its investment for a period of time to allow a recovery in fair value. There were no investments held that had OTTI losses for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.

The fair value and gross unrealized losses for securities available for sale, segregated by the length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous gross unrealized loss position, at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

     March 31, 2014  
     Less than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  
     Fair Value      Unrealized Loss     Fair Value      Unrealized Loss     Fair Value      Unrealized Loss  

U.S. Treasury issue and other U.S. Gov’t agencies

   $ 62,299       $ (635   $ 31,123       $ (330   $ 93,422       $ (965

State, county and municipal

     69,003         (2,603     9,619         (729     78,622         (3,332

Corporate and other bonds

     3,282         (40     —           —          3,282         (40

Mortgage backed – U.S. Gov’t agencies

     1,852         (145     —           —          1,852         (145

Mortgage backed – U.S. Gov’t sponsored agencies

     17,440         (229     2,188         (30     19,628         (259
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 153,876       $ (3,652   $ 42,930       $ (1,089   $ 196,806       $ (4,741
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2013  
     Less than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  
     Fair Value      Unrealized Loss     Fair Value      Unrealized Loss     Fair Value      Unrealized Loss  

U.S. Treasury issue and other U.S. Gov’t agencies

   $ 35,873       $ (531   $ 37,638       $ (436   $ 73,511       $ (967

U.S. Gov’t sponsored agencies

     486         (1     —           —          486         (1

State, county and municipal

     92,010         (5,343     6,445         (742     98,455         (6,085

Corporate and other bonds

     3,332         (42     991         (5     4,323         (47

Mortgage backed – U.S. Gov’t agencies

     2,767         (198     —           —          2,767         (198

Mortgage backed – U.S. Gov’t sponsored agencies

     14,572         (258     1,557         (22     16,129         (280
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 149,040       $ (6,373   $ 46,631       $ (1,205   $ 195,671       $ (7,578
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The unrealized losses (impairments) in the investment portfolio at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are generally a result of market fluctuations that occur daily. The unrealized losses are from 219 securities at March 31, 2014. Of those, 215 are investment grade, have U.S. government agency guarantees, or are backed by the full faith and credit of local municipalities throughout the United States. Four investment grade corporate obligations comprise the remaining securities with unrealized losses at March 31, 2014. The Company considers the reason for impairment, length of impairment and ability to hold until the full value is recovered in determining if the impairment is temporary in nature. Based on this analysis, the Company has determined these impairments to be temporary in nature. The Company does not intend to sell and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell these securities until they recover in value.

Market prices are affected by conditions beyond the control of the Company. Investment decisions are made by the management group of the Company and reflect the overall liquidity and strategic asset/liability objectives of the Company. Management analyzes the securities portfolio frequently and manages the portfolio to provide an overall positive impact to the Company’s income statement and balance sheet.

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Securities with amortized costs of $72.8 million and $109.1 million at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits and for other purposes required or permitted by law. At each of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, there were no securities purchased from a single issuer, other than U.S. Treasury issue and other U.S. Government agencies that comprised more than 10% of the consolidated shareholders’ equity.

 

3. LOANS NOT COVERED BY FDIC SHARED-LOSS AGREEMENT (NON-COVERED LOANS) AND RELATED ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

The Company’s non-covered loans at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were comprised of the following (dollars in thousands):

 

     March 31, 2014     December 31, 2013  
     Amount     % of Non-
Covered Loans
    Amount     % of Non-
Covered Loans
 

Mortgage loans on real estate:

        

Residential 1-4 family

   $ 146,069        24.60   $ 144,382        24.21

Commercial

     254,666        42.89        247,284        41.47   

Construction and land development

     54,914        9.25        55,278        9.27   

Second mortgages

     6,623        1.12        6,854        1.15   

Multifamily

     35,528        5.98        35,774        6.00   

Agriculture

     8,134        1.37        9,565        1.60   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     505,934        85.21        499,137        83.70   

Commercial loans

     80,942        13.63        90,142        15.12   

Consumer installment loans

     5,492        0.92        5,623        0.94   

All other loans

     1,430        0.24        1,435        0.24   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross loans

     593,798        100.00     596,337        100.00
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less unearned income on loans

     (188       (164  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Non-covered loans, net of unearned income

   $ 593,610        $ 596,173     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

The Company held $31.2 million and $38.5 million in balances of loans guaranteed by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), which are included in various categories in the table above, at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. As these loans are 100% guaranteed by the USDA, no loan loss provision is required. These loan balances included an unamortized purchase premium of $1.9 million and $2.5 million at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. Unamortized purchase premium is recognized as an adjustment of the related loan yield on a straight line basis which is substantially equivalent to the results obtained using the effective interest method.

At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company’s allowance for credit losses was comprised of the following: (i) specific valuation allowances calculated in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 310, Receivables, (ii) general valuation allowances calculated in accordance with FASB ASC 450, Contingencies, based on economic conditions and other qualitative risk factors, and (iii) historical valuation allowances calculated using historical loan loss experience. Management identified loans subject to impairment in accordance with ASC 310.

Interest income on nonaccrual loans, if recognized, is recorded using the cash basis method of accounting. Cash basis income of $139,000 was recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2014. There were no significant amounts recognized during the three months ended March 31 2013. For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, estimated interest income of $261,000 and $350,000, respectively, would have been recorded if all such loans had been accruing interest according to their original contractual terms.

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The following table summarizes information related to impaired loans as of March 31, 2014 (dollars in thousands):

 

     Recorded
Investment  (1)
     Unpaid Principal
Balance (2)
     Related
Allowance
 

With an allowance recorded:

        

Mortgage loans on real estate:

        

Residential 1-4 family

   $ 3,507       $ 3,883       $ 1,023   

Commercial

     1,678         1,750         463   

Construction and land development

     4,169         5,320         514   

Second mortgages

     225         226         48   

Multifamily

     —           —           —     

Agriculture

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     9,579         11,179         2,048   

Commercial loans

     57         701         12   

Consumer installment loans

     90         91         19   

All other loans

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal impaired loans with a valuation allowance

     9,726         11,971         2,079   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

With no related allowance recorded:

        

Mortgage loans on real estate:

        

Residential 1-4 family

     1,179         1,224         —     

Commercial

     1,781         2,125         —     

Construction and land development

     1,738         4,356         —     

Second mortgages

     —           —           —     

Multifamily

     —           —           —     

Agriculture

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     4,698         7,705         —     

Commercial loans

     —           —           —     

Consumer installment loans

     5         6         —     

All other loans

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal impaired loans without a valuation allowance

     4,703         7,711         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total:

        

Mortgage loans on real estate:

        

Residential 1-4 family

     4,686         5,107         1,023   

Commercial

     3,459         3,875         463   

Construction and land development

     5,907         9,676         514   

Second mortgages

     225         226         48   

Multifamily

     —           —           —     

Agriculture

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     14,277         18,884         2,048   

Commercial loans

     57         701         12   

Consumer installment loans

     95         97         19   

All other loans

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

   $ 14,429       $ 19,682       $ 2,079   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) The amount of the investment in a loan, which is not net of a valuation allowance, but which does reflect any direct write-down of the investment
(2) The contractual amount due, which reflects paydowns applied in accordance with loan documents, but which does not reflect any direct write-downs

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The following table summarizes information related to impaired loans as of December 31, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

 

     Recorded
Investment  (1)
     Unpaid Principal
Balance (2)
     Related
Allowance
 

With an allowance recorded:

        

Mortgage loans on real estate:

        

Residential 1-4 family

   $ 3,485       $ 3,739       $ 881   

Commercial

     920         1,091         150   

Construction and land development

     4,148         5,298         508   

Second mortgages

     225         226         40   

Multifamily

     —           —           —     

Agriculture

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     8,778         10,354         1,579   

Commercial loans

     127         794         16   

Consumer installment loans

     49         51         9   

All other loans

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal impaired loans with a valuation allowance

     8,954         11,199         1,604   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

With no related allowance recorded:

        

Mortgage loans on real estate:

        

Residential 1-4 family

     1,189         1,228         —     

Commercial

     1,714         1,969         —     

Construction and land development

     1,734         4,335         —     

Second mortgages

     —           —           —     

Multifamily

     —           —           —     

Agriculture

     204         222         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     4,841         7,754         —     

Commercial loans

     —           —           —     

Consumer installment loans

     6         6         —     

All other loans

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal impaired loans without a valuation allowance

     4,847         7,760         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total:

        

Mortgage loans on real estate:

        

Residential 1-4 family

     4,674         4,967         881   

Commercial

     2,634         3,060         150   

Construction and land development

     5,882         9,633         508   

Second mortgages

     225         226         40   

Multifamily

     —           —           —     

Agriculture

     204         222         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     13,619         18,108         1,579   

Commercial loans

     127         794         16   

Consumer installment loans

     55         57         9   

All other loans

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

   $ 13,801       $ 18,959       $ 1,604   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) The amount of the investment in a loan, which is not net of a valuation allowance, but which does reflect any direct write-down of the investment
(2) The contractual amount due, which reflects paydowns applied in accordance with loan documents, but which does not reflect any direct write-downs

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The following table summarizes the average recorded investment of impaired loans for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (dollars in thousands):

 

     Three months ended  
     March 31, 2014      March 31, 2013  

Mortgage loans on real estate:

     

Residential 1-4 family

   $ 4,680       $ 6,775   

Commercial

     3,046         4,835   

Construction and land development

     5,895         9,064   

Second mortgages

     225         172   

Multifamily

     —           —     

Agriculture

     102         242   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     13,948         21,088   

Commercial loans

     92         397   

Consumer installment loans

     76         91   

All other loans

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

   $ 14,116       $ 21,576   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The majority of impaired loans are also nonaccruing for which no interest income was recognized during each of the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013. No significant amounts of interest income were recognized on accruing impaired loans for each of the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.

The following table presents non-covered nonaccrual loans by category as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

 

     March 31, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Mortgage loans on real estate:

     

Residential 1-4 family

   $ 4,153       $ 4,229   

Commercial

     2,208         1,382   

Construction and land development

     5,907         5,882   

Second mortgages

     225         225   

Multifamily

     —           —     

Agriculture

     —           205   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     12,493         11,923   

Commercial loans

     57         127   

Consumer installment loans

     95         55   

All other loans

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 12,645       $ 12,105   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Troubled debt restructures and some substandard loans still accruing interest are loans that management expects to ultimately collect all principal and interest due, but not under the terms of the original contract. A reconciliation of impaired loans to nonaccrual loans at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, is set forth in the table below (dollars in thousands):

 

     March 31, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Nonaccruals

   $ 12,645       $ 12,105   

Trouble debt restructure and still accruing

     1,691         1,696   

Substandard and still accruing

     93         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired

   $ 14,429       $ 13,801   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

15


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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The following tables present an age analysis of past due status of non-covered loans by category as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

 

     March 31, 2014  
     30-89
Days
Past
Due
     90 Days
Past Due
     Total
Past

Due
     Current      Total
Loans
     Recorded
Investment
90 Days
Past Due
and
Accruing
 

Mortgage loans on real estate:

           

Residential 1-4 family

   $ 1,352       $ 4,153       $ 5,505       $ 140,564       $ 146,069       $ —     

Commercial

     347         2,208         2,555         252,111         254,666         —     

Construction and land development

     —           5,907         5,907         49,007         54,914         —     

Second mortgages

     —           225         225         6,398         6,623         —     

Multifamily

     —           —           —           35,528         35,528         —     

Agriculture

     —           —           —           8,134         8,134         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     1,699         12,493         14,192         491,742         505,934         —     

Commercial loans

     245         57         302         80,640         80,942         —     

Consumer installment loans

     13         95         108         5,384         5,492         —     

All other loans

     —           —           —           1,430         1,430         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 1,957       $ 12,645       $ 14,602       $ 579,196       $ 593,798       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2013  
     30-89
Days
Past
Due
     90 Days
Past Due
     Total
Past

Due
     Current      Total
Loans
     Recorded
Investment
90 Days
Past Due
and
Accruing
 

Mortgage loans on real estate:

        

Residential 1-4 family

   $ 1,455       $ 4,229       $ 5,684       $ 138,698       $ 144,382       $ —     

Commercial

     —           1,382         1,382         245,902         247,284         —     

Construction and land development

     242         5,882         6,124         49,154         55,278         —     

Second mortgages

     —           225         225         6,629         6,854         —     

Multifamily

     —           —           —           35,774         35,774         —     

Agriculture

     —           205         205         9,360         9,565         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     1,697         11,923         13,620         485,517         499,137         —     

Commercial loans

     115         127         242         89,900         90,142         —     

Consumer installment loans

     58         55         113         5,510         5,623         —     

All other loans

     —           —           —           1,435         1,435         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 1,870       $ 12,105       $ 13,975       $ 582,362       $ 596,337       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Activity in the allowance for loan losses on non-covered loans for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 is presented in the following tables (dollars in thousands):

 

     December 31,
2013
     Provision
Allocation
    Charge
offs
    Recoveries      March 31,
2014
 

Mortgage loans on real estate:

            

Residential 1-4 family

   $ 3,853       $ (43   $ (110   $ 7       $ 3,707   

Commercial

     2,333         562        —          69         2,964   

Construction and land development

     2,252         (359     —          1         1,894   

Second mortgages

     101         12        —          1         114   

Multifamily

     151         57        —          —           208   

Agriculture

     81         (24     —          —           57   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     8,771         205        (110     78         8,944   

Commercial loans

     1,546         (218     —          4         1,332   

Consumer installment loans

     101         15        (42     36         110   

All other loans

     26         (2     —          —           24   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 10,444       $ —        $ (152   $ 118       $ 10,410   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31,
2012
     Provision
Allocation
    Charge
offs
    Recoveries      March 31,
2013
 

Mortgage loans on real estate:

            

Residential 1-4 family

   $ 3,985       $ 11      $ (34   $ 46       $ 4,008   

Commercial

     2,482         506        (579     5         2.414   

Construction and land development

     3,773         (565     —          149         3,357   

Second mortgages

     142         (41     —          4         105   

Multifamily

     303         13        —          —           316   

Agriculture

     61         1        —          —           62   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     10,746         (75     (613     204         10,262   

Commercial loans

     1,961         86        (252     21         1,816   

Consumer installment loans

     195         (21     (43     21         152   

All other loans

     18         10       —          —           28   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 12,920       $ —        $ (908   $ 246       $ 12,258   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The following tables present information on the non-covered loans evaluated for impairment in the allowance for loan losses as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

 

     March 31, 2014  
     Allowance for Loan Losses      Recorded Investment in Loans  
     Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment (1)
     Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment
     Total      Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment (1)
     Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment
     Total  

Mortgage loans on real estate:

           

Residential 1-4 family

   $ 1,069       $ 2,638       $ 3,707       $ 7,099       $ 138,970       $ 146,069   

Commercial

     495         2,469         2,964         8,609         246,057         254,666   

Construction and land development

     557         1,337         1,894         7,055         47,859         54,914   

Second mortgages

     50         64         114         254         6,369         6,623   

Multifamily

     —           208         208         —           35,528         35,528   

Agriculture

     —           57         57         —           8,134         8,134   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     2,171         6,773         8,944         23,017         482,917         505,934   

Commercial loans

     15         1,317         1,332         119         80,823         80,942   

Consumer installment loans

     19         91         110         102         5,390         5,492   

All other loans

     —           24         24         —           1,430         1,430   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 2,205       $ 8,205       $ 10,410       $ 23,238       $ 570,560       $ 593,798   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2013  
     Allowance for Loan Losses      Recorded Investment in Loans  
     Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment (1)
     Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment
     Total      Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment (1)
     Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment
     Total  

Mortgage loans on real estate:

              

Residential 1-4 family

   $ 923       $ 2,930       $ 3,853       $ 6,708       $ 137,674       $ 144,382   

Commercial

     200         2,133         2,333         8,016         239,268         247,284   

Construction and land development

     651         1,601         2,252         8,619         46,659         55,278   

Second mortgages

     42         59         101         254         6,600         6,854   

Multifamily

     —           151         151         —           35,774         35,774   

Agriculture

     —           81         81         205         9,360         9,565   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     1,816         6,955         8,771         23,802         475,335         499,137   

Commercial loans

     18         1,528         1,546         192         89,950         90,142   

Consumer installment loans

     9         92         101         57         5,566         5,623   

All other loans

     —           26         26         —           1,435         1,435   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 1,843       $ 8,601       $ 10,444       $ 24,051       $ 572,286       $ 596,337   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

The category “Individually Evaluated for Impairment” includes loans individually evaluated for impairment and determined not to be impaired. These loans totaled $8.8 million and $10.3 million at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. The allowance for loans losses allocated to these loans was $126,000 and $239,000 at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

Non-covered loans are monitored for credit quality on a recurring basis. These credit quality indicators are defined as follows:

Pass - A pass loan is not adversely classified, as it does not display any of the characteristics for adverse classification. This category includes purchased loans that are 100% guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies of $31.2 million and $38.5 million at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

Special Mention - A special mention loan has potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, such potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects or collateral position at some future date. Special mention loans are not adversely classified and do not warrant adverse classification.

Substandard - A substandard loan is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans classified as substandard generally have a well defined weakness, or weaknesses, that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. These loans are characterized by the distinct possibility of loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Doubtful - A doubtful loan has all the weaknesses inherent in a loan classified as substandard with the added characteristics that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values.

The following tables present the composition of non-covered loans by credit quality indicator at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

 

     March 31, 2014  
     Pass      Special
Mention
     Substandard      Doubtful      Total  

Mortgage loans on real estate:

              

Residential 1-4 family

   $ 129,052       $ 9,918       $ 7,099       $ —         $ 146,069   

Commercial

     234,268         13,041         7,357         —           254,666   

Construction and land development

     46,578         1,303         7,033         —           54,914   

Second mortgages

     5,489         880         254         —           6,623   

Multifamily

     35,528         —           —           —           35,528   

Agriculture

     8,134         —           —           —           8,134   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     459,049         25,142         21,743         —           505,934   

Commercial loans

     69,227         11,596         119         —           80,942   

Consumer installment loans

     5,354         37         101         —           5,492   

All other loans

     1,430         —           —           —           1,430   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 535,060       $ 36,775       $ 21,963       $ —         $ 593,798   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2013  
     Pass      Special
Mention
     Substandard      Doubtful      Total  

Mortgage loans on real estate:

              

Residential 1-4 family

   $ 129,482       $ 8,193       $ 6,707       $ —         $ 144,382   

Commercial

     229,168         11,348         6,768         —           247,284   

Construction and land development

     44,482         2,178         8,618         —           55,278   

Second mortgages

     6,172         428         254         —           6,854   

Multifamily

     35,774         —           —           —           35,774   

Agriculture

     9,361         —           204         —           9,565   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     454,439         22,147         22,551         —           499,137   

Commercial loans

     87,208         2,742         192         —           90,142   

Consumer installment loans

     5,344         222         57         —           5,623   

All other loans

     1,435         —           —           —           1,435   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 548,426       $ 25,111       $ 22,800       $ —         $ 596,337   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

In accordance with FASB ASU 2011-02, Receivables (Topic 310): A Creditor’s Determination of Whether a Restructuring is a Troubled Debt Restructuring, the Company assesses all loan modifications to determine whether they are considered troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) under the guidance. During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, there were no loans modified that were considered to be TDRs.

A loan is considered to be in default if it is 90 days or more past due. There were no TDRs that had been restructured during the previous 12 months that resulted in default during either of the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.

At March 31, 2014, the Company had 1-4 family mortgages in the amount of $137.2 million pledged as collateral to the Federal Home Loan Bank for a total borrowing capacity of $99.1 million.

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

4. LOANS COVERED BY FDIC SHARED-LOSS AGREEMENTS (COVERED LOANS) AND RELATED ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

On January 30, 2009, the Company entered into a Purchase and Assumption Agreement with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) to assume all of the deposits and certain other liabilities and acquire substantially all assets of Suburban Federal Savings Bank (SFSB). The Company is applying the provisions of FASB ASC 310-30, Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality, to all loans acquired in the SFSB transaction (the “covered loans”). Of the total $198.3 million in loans acquired, $49.1 million met the criteria of FASB ASC 310-30. These loans, consisting mainly of construction loans, were deemed impaired at the acquisition date. The remaining $149.1 million of loans acquired, comprised mainly of residential 1-4 family, were analogized to meet the criteria of FASB ASC 310-30. Analysis of this portfolio revealed that SFSB utilized weak underwriting and documentation standards, which led the Company to believe that significant losses were probable given the economic environment at the time.

As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the outstanding contractual balance of the covered loans was $113.8 million and $117.0 million, respectively. The carrying amount, by loan type, as of these dates is as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

     March 31, 2014     December 31, 2013  
     Amount      % of Covered
Loans
    Amount      % of Covered
Loans
 

Mortgage loans on real estate:

          

Residential 1-4 family

   $ 63,531         88.41   $ 64,610         88.18

Commercial

     1,298         1.81        1,389         1.90   

Construction and land development

     2,935         4.08        2,940         4.01   

Second mortgages

     3,827         5.33        3,898         5.32   

Multifamily

     269         0.37        266         0.36   

Agriculture

     —           —          172         0.23   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     71,860         100.00        73,275         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total covered loans

   $ 71,860         100.00   $ 73,275         100.00
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

There was no activity in the allowance for loan losses on covered loans for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.

The following table presents information on the covered loans collectively evaluated for impairment in the allowance for loan losses at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

 

     March 31, 2014      December 31, 2013  
     Allowance for
loan losses
     Recorded
investment
in loans
     Allowance for
loan losses
     Recorded
investment
in loans
 

Mortgage loans on real estate:

           

Residential 1-4 family

   $ 252       $ 63,531       $ 252       $ 64,610   

Commercial

     232         1,298         232         1,389   

Construction and land development

     —           2,935         —           2,940   

Second mortgages

     —           3,827         —           3,898   

Multifamily

     —           269         —           266   

Agriculture

     —           —           —           172   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     484         71,860         484         73,275   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total covered loans

   $ 484       $ 71,860       $ 484       $ 73,275   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The change in the accretable yield balance for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013 is as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Balance, January 1, 2013

   $ 54,144   

Accretion

     (11,936

Reclassification from nonaccretable Yield

     9,307   
  

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2013

     51,515   

Accretion

     (2,961

Reclassification from nonaccretable Yield

     (862
  

 

 

 

Balance, March 31, 2014

   $ 47,692   
  

 

 

 

The covered loans were not classified as nonperforming assets as of March 31, 2014, as the loans are accounted for on a pooled basis, and interest income, through accretion of the difference between the carrying amount of the loans and the expected cash flows, is being recognized on all covered loans.

 

5. FDIC AGREEMENTS AND FDIC INDEMNIFICATION ASSET

On January 30, 2009, the Company entered into a Purchase and Assumption Agreement with the FDIC to assume all of the deposits and certain other liabilities and acquire substantially all assets of SFSB. Under the shared-loss agreements that are part of that agreement, the FDIC will reimburse the Bank for 80% of losses arising from covered loans and foreclosed real estate assets, on the first $118 million in losses on such covered loans and foreclosed real estate assets, and for 95% of losses on covered loans and foreclosed real estate assets thereafter. Under the shared-loss agreements, a “loss” on a covered loan or foreclosed real estate is defined generally as a realized loss incurred through a permitted disposition, foreclosure, short-sale or restructuring of the covered loan or foreclosed real estate. The reimbursements for losses on single family one-to-four residential mortgage assets are to be made quarterly through March 2019, and the reimbursements for losses on other covered assets were made quarterly through March 2014. The shared-loss agreements provide for indemnification from the first dollar of losses without any threshold requirement. The reimbursable losses from the FDIC are based on the book value of the relevant loan as determined by the FDIC at the date of the transaction, January 30, 2009. New loans made after that date are not covered by the shared-loss agreements. The fair value of the shared-loss agreements is detailed below.

The Company is accounting for the shared-loss agreements as an indemnification asset pursuant to the guidance in FASB ASC 805, Business Combinations. The FDIC indemnification asset is required to be measured in the same manner as the asset or liability to which it relates. The FDIC indemnification asset is measured separately from the covered loans and other real estate owned assets (OREO) because it is not contractually embedded in the covered loan and OREO and is not transferable should the Company choose to dispose of them. Fair value was estimated using projected cash flows available for loss sharing based on the credit adjustments estimated for each loan pool and other real estate owned and the loss sharing percentages outlined in the shared-loss agreements with the FDIC. These cash flows were discounted to reflect the uncertainty of the timing and receipt of the loss sharing reimbursement from the FDIC.

Because the acquired loans are subject to shared-loss agreements and a corresponding indemnification asset exists to represent the value of expected payments from the FDIC, increases and decreases in loan accretable yield due to changing loss expectations will also have an impact to the valuation of the FDIC indemnification asset. Improvement in loss expectations will typically increase loan accretable yield and decrease the value of the FDIC indemnification asset and, in some instances, result in an amortizable premium on the FDIC indemnification asset. Increases in loss expectations will typically be recognized as impairment in the current period through allowance for loan losses, resulting in additional noninterest income for the amount of the increase in the FDIC indemnification asset.

In addition to the premium amortization, the balance of the FDIC indemnification asset is affected by expected payments from the FDIC. Under the terms of the shared-loss agreements, the FDIC will reimburse the Company for loss events incurred related to the covered loan portfolio. These events include such things as future writedowns due to decreases in the fair market value of OREO, net loan charge-offs and recoveries, and net gains and losses on OREO sales.

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

As discussed above, the shared-loss agreement for assets other than one-to-four single family residential mortgages expired March 31, 2014. The FDIC indemnification asset related to those assets was zero at March 31, 2014.

The following table presents the balances of the FDIC indemnification asset at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

 

     Anticipated
Expected
Losses
    Estimated
Loss
Sharing
Value
    Amortizable
Premium
(Discount)
at Present
Value
    FDIC
Indemnification
Asset

Total
 

January 1, 2013

   $ 23,205      $ 18,564      $ 15,273      $ 33,837   

Increases:

        

Writedown of OREO property to FMV

     344        275          275   

Decreases:

        

Net amortization of premium

         (6,449     (6,449

Reclassifications to FDIC receivable:

        

Net loan charge-offs and recoveries

     (1,268     (1,014       (1,014

OREO sales

     (1,180     (944       (944

Reimbursements requested from FDIC

     (370     (296       (296

Reforecasted Change in Anticipated Expected Losses

     (7,217     (5,774     5,774        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2013

   $ 13,514      $ 10,811      $ 14,598      $ 25,409   

Increases:

        

Writedown of OREO property to FMV

     21        17          17   

Decreases:

        

Net amortization of premium

         (1,498     (1,498

Reclassifications to FDIC receivable:

        

Net loan charge-offs and recoveries

     (9     (7       (7

OREO sales

     (1     (1       (1

Reimbursements requested from FDIC

     (93     (74       (74

Reforecasted Change in Anticipated Expected Losses

     (6,167     (4,935     4,935        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

   $ 7,264      $ 5,811      $ 18,035      $ 23,846   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

6. DEPOSITS

The following table provides interest bearing deposit information, by type, as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

 

     March 31, 2014      December 31, 2013  

NOW

   $ 98,594       $ 102,111   

MMDA

     91,077         94,170   

Savings

     76,950         75,159   

Time deposits less than $100,000

     242,139         235,482   

Time deposits $100,000 and over

     322,473         315,287   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest bearing deposits

   $ 831,233       $ 822,209   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

7. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

The following tables present activity net of tax in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (AOCI) for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (dollars in thousands):

 

     Three months ended March 31, 2014  
     Unrealized Gain
(Loss) on Securities
    Defined Benefit
Pension Plan
    Total Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
 

Beginning balance

   $ (3,954   $ (155   $ (4,109

Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications

     2,472        —          2,472   

Amounts reclassified from AOCI

     (234     —          (234
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current period other comprehensive loss

     2,238        —          2,238   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ (1,716   $ (155   $ (1,871
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Three months ended March 31, 2013  
     Unrealized Gain
(Loss) on Securities
    Defined Benefit
Pension Plan
    Total Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
 

Beginning balance

   $ 3,866      $ (1,038   $ 2,828   

Other comprehensive income before reclassifications

     32        —          32   

Amounts reclassified from AOCI

     (183     —          (183
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current period other comprehensive loss

     (151     —          (151
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 3,715      $ (1,038   $ 2,677   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following tables present the effects of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income on line items of consolidated income for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (dollars in thousands):

 

Details about Accumulated Other

Comprehensive Income Components

   Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income
   

Affected Line Item in the Unaudited
Consolidated Statement of Income

     Three months ended      
     March 31, 2014     March 31, 2013      

Unrealized (gains) losses on securities available for sale

   $ (355   $ (278  

Gain on securities transactions, net

     121        95     

Income tax expense

  

 

 

   

 

 

   
   $ (234   $ (183  

Net of tax

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

8. FAIR VALUES OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. FASB ASC 820 requires that valuation techniques maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs and also establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the valuation inputs into three broad levels. The Company groups assets and liabilities at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels are:

 

   

Level 1—Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.

 

   

Level 2—Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

 

   

Level 3—Valuation is determined using model-based techniques with significant assumptions not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect the Company’s own estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques include the use of third party pricing services, option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques.

FASB ASC 825, Financial Instruments, allows an entity the irrevocable option to elect fair value for the initial and subsequent measurement for certain financial assets and liabilities on a contract-by-contract basis. The Company has not made any material FASB ASC 825 elections as of March 31, 2014.

Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The Company utilizes fair value measurements to record adjustments to certain assets to determine fair value disclosures. Securities available for sale and loans held for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. The tables below present the recorded amount of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (dollars in thousands).

 

     March 31, 2014  
     Total      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Investment securities available for sale

           

U.S. Treasury issue and other U.S. Gov’t agencies

   $ 106,628       $ 95,995       $ 10,633       $ —     

U.S. Gov’t sponsored agencies

     —           —           —           —     

State, county and municipal

     131,864         281         131,583         —     

Corporate and other bonds

     5,490         —           5,490         —     

Mortgage backed – U.S. Gov’t agencies

     2,477         —           2,477         —     

Mortgage backed – U.S. Gov’t sponsored agencies

     24,886         3,364         21,522         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities available for sale

     271,345         99,640         171,705         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value

   $ 271,345       $ 99,640       $ 171,705       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities at fair value

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

     December 31, 2013  
     Total      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Investment securities available for sale

           

U.S. Treasury issue and other U.S. Gov’t agencies

   $ 98,987       $ 94,935       $ 4,052       $ —     

U.S. Gov’t sponsored agencies

     486         —           486         —     

State, county and municipal

     134,096         2,482         131,614         —     

Corporate and other bonds

     6,349         —           6,349         —     

Mortgage backed – U.S. Gov’t agencies

     3,439         —           3,439         —     

Mortgage backed – U.S. Gov’t sponsored agencies

     22,420         2,531         19,889         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities available for sale

     265,777         99,948         165,829         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans held for sale

     100         —           100         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value

   $ 265,877       $ 99,948       $ 165,929       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities at fair value

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investment securities available for sale

Investment securities available for sale are recorded at fair value each reporting period. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions.

The Company utilizes a third party vendor to provide fair value data for purposes of determining the fair value of its available for sale securities portfolio. The third party vendor uses a reputable pricing company for security market data. The third party vendor has controls and edits in place for month-to-month market checks and zero pricing, and a Statement on Standards for Attestation Engagements No. 16 report is obtained from the third party vendor on an annual basis. The Company makes no adjustments to the pricing service data received for its securities available for sale.

Level 1 securities include those traded on an active exchange, such as the New York Stock Exchange, U.S. Treasury securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets and money market funds. Level 2 securities include mortgage-backed securities issued by government sponsored entities, municipal bonds and corporate debt securities. Securities classified as Level 3 include asset-backed securities in less liquid markets.

Loans held for sale

The carrying amounts of loans held for sale approximate fair value.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

The Company is also required to measure and recognize certain other financial assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis on the consolidated balance sheet. The following table presents assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

 

     March 31, 2014  
     Total      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Impaired loans, non-covered

   $ 10,500       $ —         $ 2,303       $ 8,197   

Other real estate owned (OREO), non-covered

     5,439         —           —           5,439   

Other real estate owned (OREO), covered

     3,211         —           —           3,211   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value

   $ 19,150       $ —         $ 2,303       $ 16,847   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities at fair value

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

     December 31, 2013  
     Total      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Impaired loans, non-covered

   $ 10,334       $ —         $ 1,791       $ 8,543   

Other real estate owned (OREO), non-covered

     6,244         —           —           6,244   

Other real estate owned (OREO), covered

     2,692         —           —           2,692   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value

     19,270       $ —         $ 1,791       $ 17,479   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities at fair value

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Impaired loans, non-covered

Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as individually impaired, management measures the impairment in accordance with FASB ASC 310, Receivables. The fair value of impaired loans is estimated using one of several methods, including collateral value and discounted cash flows. Those impaired loans not requiring an allowance represent loans for which the fair value of the expected repayments or collateral exceeds the recorded investments in such loans. At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, a majority of total impaired loans were evaluated based on the fair value of the collateral. The Company frequently obtains appraisals prepared by external professional appraisers for classified loans greater than $250,000 when the most recent appraisal is greater than 12 months old. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company records the impaired loan within Level 2.

The Company may also identify collateral deterioration based on current market sales data, including price and absorption, as well as input from real estate sales professionals and developers, county or city tax assessments, market data and on-site inspections by Company personnel. Internally prepared estimates generally result from current market data and actual sales data related to the Company’s collateral or where the collateral is located. When management determines that the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 3. In instances where an appraisal received subsequent to an internally prepared estimate reflects a higher collateral value, management does not revise the carrying amount. Impaired loans can also be evaluated for impairment using the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate. The measurement of impaired loans using future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate rather than the market rate of interest rate is not a fair value measurement and is therefore excluded from fair value disclosure requirements. Reviews of classified loans are performed by management on a quarterly basis.

Other real estate owned, covered and non-covered

Other real estate owned (OREO) assets are adjusted to fair value less estimated selling costs upon transfer of the related loans to OREO property. Subsequent to the transfer, valuations are periodically performed by management and the assets are carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value less estimated selling costs. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or management’s estimation of the value of the collateral. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company records the foreclosed asset within Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines that the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value due to such things as absorption rates and market conditions, the Company records the foreclosed asset within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

FASB ASC 825, Financial Instruments, requires disclosure of the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities, including those financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring or nonrecurring basis. FASB ASC 825 excludes certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented may not necessarily represent the underlying fair value of the Company.

The following reflects the fair value of financial instruments, whether or not recognized on the consolidated balance sheet, at fair value measures by level of valuation assumptions used for those assets. This table excludes financial instruments for which the carrying value approximates fair value (dollars in thousands):

 

     March 31, 2014  
     Carrying Value      Estimated  Fair
Value
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Financial assets:

              

Securities held to maturity

   $ 26,625       $ 28,316       $ —         $ 28,316       $ —     

Loans, non-covered

     583,200         589,365         —           581,168         8,197   

Loans, covered

     71,376         83,994         —           —           83,994   

FDIC indemnification asset

     23,846         5,614         —           —           5,614   

Financial liabilities:

              

Interest bearing deposits

     831,233         840,079         —           840,079         —     

Long-term borrowings

     81,070         80,897         —           80,897         —     

 

     December 31, 2013  
     Carrying Value      Estimated  Fair
Value
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Financial assets:

              

Securities held to maturity

   $ 28,563       $ 30,305       $ —         $ 30,305       $ —     

Loans, non-covered

     585,729         591,081         —           582,538         8,543   

Loans, covered

     72,791         88,693         —           —           88,693   

FDIC indemnification asset

     25,409         10,557         —           —           10,557   

Financial liabilities:

              

Interest bearing deposits

     822,209         824,895         —           824,895         —     

Long-term borrowings

     81,249         81,014         —           81,014         —     

The following methods were used to estimate the fair value of all other financial instruments recognized in the accompanying balance sheets at amounts other than fair value as of March 31, 2014. The Company applied the provisions of FASB ASC 820 to the fair value measurements of financial instruments not recognized on the consolidated balance sheet at fair value. The provisions requiring the Company to maximize the use of observable inputs and to measure fair value using a notion of exit price were factored into the Company’s selection of inputs into its established valuation techniques.

Financial Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

The carrying amounts of cash and due from banks, interest bearing bank deposits, and federal funds sold approximate fair value.

Securities held for investment

For securities held for investment, fair values are based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes.

Restricted securities

The carrying value of restricted securities approximates their fair value based on the redemption provisions of the respective issuer.

 

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COMMUNITY BANKERS TRUST CORPORATION