Form S-8

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 23, 2010

Registration No. 333-                    

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM S-8

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

 

IMMUCELL CORPORATION

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   01-0382980
(State of incorporation)  

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

56 Evergreen Drive

Portland, Maine

  04103
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

2010 Stock Option and Incentive Plan

(Full title of the plan)

 

 

Michael F. Brigham

President, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer

ImmuCell Corporation

56 Evergreen Drive

Portland, ME 04103

(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

(207) 878-2770

(Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Agent for Service)

 

 

with a copy to:

David J. Champoux

Pierce Atwood LLP

One Monument Square

Portland, ME 04101

(207) 791-1100

 

 

Calculation of Registration Fee

 

 

Title of

Securities to Be Registered(1)

 

Amount

to be

Registered(2)

 

Proposed

Maximum

Offering Price

Per Share(3)

 

Proposed

Maximum

Aggregate

Offering Price(2)

 

Amount of

Registration Fee

Common Stock

  300,000 shares   $3.40   $1,020,000   $72.73
 
 
(1) In addition, pursuant to Rule 416(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement also covers an indeterminate amount of interests to be offered or sold pursuant to the employee benefit plan described herein.
(2) Pursuant to Rule 416(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, there shall also be deemed covered hereby all additional securities resulting from a stock split, stock dividend or similar adjustment of the outstanding Common Stock.
(3) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee, which has been calculated pursuant to Rule 457(c) and Rule 457(h) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, at a maximum offering price of $3.40 per share, which is estimated based on the reported average of the high and low prices of the Common Stock on the NASDAQ Capital Market tier of the NASDAQ Stock Market on June 17, 2010.

 

 

 


PART I

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(a) PROSPECTUS

 

Item 1. Plan Information.

The information required by Part I, Item 1 of Form S-8 is included in documents sent or given to participants in the plan covered by this registration statement pursuant to Rule 428(b)(1) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”).

 

Item 2. Registrant Information and Employee Plan Annual Information.

The written statement required by Part I, Item 2 of Form S-8 is included in documents sent or given to participants in the plan covered by this registration statement pursuant to Rule 428(b)(1) of the 1933 Act.

PART II

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN REGISTRATION STATEMENT

 

Item 3. Incorporation of Documents by Reference.

ImmuCell Corporation (the “Registrant”) is subject to the informational and reporting requirements of Sections 13(a), 14, and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and in accordance therewith files reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”). The following documents, which are on file with the Commission, are incorporated in this registration statement by reference:

(a) The Registrant’s latest annual report filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or the latest prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the 1933 Act that contains audited financial statements for the Registrant’s latest fiscal year for which such statements have been filed.

(b) All other reports filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act since the end of the fiscal year covered by the document referred to in (a) above.

(c) The description of the securities contained in the Registrant’s registration statements on Form 8-A filed under the Exchange Act, including any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description.

All documents subsequently filed by the Registrant pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act, prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities offered hereby have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this registration statement and to be part hereof from the date of the filing of such documents. Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for the purposes of this registration statement to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this registration statement.

 

Item 4. Description of Securities.

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Interests of Named Experts and Counsel.

Not applicable.

 

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Item 6. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

The Registrant is incorporated in Delaware and consequently is subject to the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”). Section 145 of the DGCL provides a detailed statutory framework covering indemnification of directors and officers who have been or are threatened to be or have been made defendants in legal proceedings by reason of their service as directors or officers of the Registrant. The Registrant’s By-laws provide, in effect, that the Registrant shall indemnify its directors and officers to the maximum extent permitted by Delaware law. Article V, Sections 1 through 9 of the By-Laws of the Registrant provide as follows:

Section 1. Actions other than by or in the Right of the Corporation. The corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceedings, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of NOLO CONTENDERE or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.

Section 2. Actions by or in the Right of the Corporation. The corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in his favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorney’s fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances for the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or such other court shall deem proper.

Section 3. Success on the Merits. To the extent that any person described in Section 1 or 2 of this Article V has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in said Sections, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith.

Section 4. Specific Authorization. Any indemnification under Section 1 or 2 of this Article V (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of any person described in said Sections is proper in the circumstances because he has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in said Sections. Such determination shall be made (1) by the Board of Directors by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, or (2) if such a quorum is not obtainable, or even if obtainable a quorum of disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (3) by the stockholders to the corporation.

Section 5. Advance Payment. Expenses incurred in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of any person described in said Section to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to indemnification by the corporation as authorized in this Article V.

 

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Section 6. Non-Exclusivity. The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, the other Sections of this Article V shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those provided indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any By-law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office.

Section 7. Insurance. The Board of Directors may authorize, by a vote of the majority of the full board, the corporation to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this Article V.

Section 8. Continuation of Indemnification and Advancement of Expenses. The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Article V shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.

Section 9. Intent of Article. The intent of this Article V is to provide for indemnification and advancement of expenses to the fullest extent permitted by Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of Delaware. To the extent that such Section or any successor action may be amended or supplemented from time to time, this Article V shall be amended automatically and construed so as to permit indemnification and advancement of expenses to the fullest extent from time to time permitted by law.”

Reference is made to Article Eighth of the Registrant’s Certificate of Incorporation which provides as follows:

“EIGHTH. A director of the corporation shall not be personally liable to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the General Corporation Law of Delaware, or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. In addition to and not in limitation of the foregoing, a director of the corporation shall not be liable to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director to the fullest extent provided by the General Corporation Law of Delaware as the same may hereafter be amended.”

Reference is also made to Section 145 of the DGCL, which provides as follows:

“(a) A corporation shall have power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if the person acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe the person’s conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of NOLO CONTENDERE or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that the person’s conduct was unlawful.

(b) A corporation shall have power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation, as a director, officer,

 

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employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if the person acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

(c) To the extent that a present or former director or officer of a corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in subsections (a) and (b) of this section, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such person shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith.

(d) Any indemnification under subsections (a) and (b) of this section (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because the person has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in subsections (a) and (b) of this section. Such determination shall be made with respect to a person who is a director or officer at the time of such determination (1) by a majority vote of the directors who are not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, even though less than a quorum, or (2) by a committee of such directors designated by majority vote of such directors, even though less than a quorum, or (3) if there are no such directors, or if such directors so direct, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (4) by the stockholders.

(e) Expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by an officer or director in defending any civil, administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding, may be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified by the corporation as authorized in this section. Such expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by former directors and officers or other employees and agents may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the corporation deems appropriate.

(f) The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, the other subsections of this section shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in such person’s official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office.

(g) A corporation shall have power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity, or arising out of such person’s status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under this section.

(h) For purposes of this section, references to “the corporation” shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, and employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under this section with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as such person would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued.

 

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(i) For purposes of this section, references to “other enterprises” shall include employee benefit plans; references to “fines” shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to any employee benefit plans; and references to “serving at the request of the corporation” shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, employee or agent with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner “not opposed to the best interests of the corporation” as referred to in this section.

(j) The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this section shall, unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.

(k) The Court of Chancery is hereby vested with exclusive jurisdiction to hear and determine all actions for advancement of expenses or indemnification brought under this section or under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise. The Court of Chancery may summarily determine a corporation’s obligation to advance expenses (including attorneys’ fees).”

As permitted by the By-laws, the Registrant also presently maintains a policy of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance.

The Registrant has also entered into an indemnification agreement (the “Indemnification Agreement”) with each of its directors and executive officers which is intended to complement the indemnity and protection available under the Registrant’s Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws and the directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy maintained by the Registrant, and to provide for indemnification of directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.

While the Registrant’s By-laws provide, in effect, that the Registrant shall indemnify directors and officers to the maximum extent permitted by Delaware law, the Indemnification Agreement provides a number of procedures, presumptions and remedies used in the determination of the right of the director or officer to indemnification. These procedures, presumptions and remedies substantially broaden the indemnity rights of directors and officers beyond those expressly contained in the By-laws and in Section 145 of the DGCL.

The Indemnification Agreement provides that the Registrant will pay certain expenses incurred by a director or officer in connection with any threatened, pending or completed action, suit, arbitration or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative, and specifically including actions by or in the name of the Registrant (“derivative suits”), where the individual’s involvement is by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer. Such amounts include attorneys’ fees and other expenses customarily incurred in connection with legal proceedings and, in the case of proceedings other than derivative suits, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement. Indemnification would be available for actions, suits, arbitrations or proceedings commenced after the effective date of the Indemnification Agreement. A director or officer will not receive indemnification if the director or officer is found not to have acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Registrant.

The Indemnification Agreement further provides that if an action against an indemnified party is dismissed, with or without prejudice, the defense is deemed to have been successful and indemnification is required to be made. The Indemnification Agreement also provides that litigation expenses must be advanced within twenty days of any request, against an undertaking to repay if the payee is ultimately determined not be entitled to indemnification. A determination of entitlement must be made within sixty days of an indemnification request, and payment is to be made within ten days after a favorable determination. (Otherwise a determination in favor of the indemnified party is deemed to have been made.) If there is a change in control of the Registrant (as defined in the Indemnification Agreement), the indemnified party is presumed to be entitled to indemnification (although the Registrant may overcome this presumption), and the indemnified party may require that independent counsel (as defined in the Indemnification Agreement) make the determination of entitlement and may choose such counsel, subject to

 

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objection by the Registrant on limited grounds specified in the Indemnification Agreement. If a determination of entitlement is made, the Registrant is bound, but if the indemnified party is denied indemnification pursuant to the terms of the Indemnification Agreement he or she is entitled to seek a DE NOVO determination from a court. The indemnified party is entitled to enforce the Indemnification Agreement in court and the Registrant is precluded from challenging the validity of the procedures and presumptions contained in the Indemnification Agreement.

 

Item 7. Exemption from Registration Claimed.

Not applicable.

 

Item 8. Exhibits.

See the Exhibit Index following the signature pages to this Registration Statement, which is incorporated by reference herein.

 

Item 9. Undertakings.

The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

1. To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement (i) to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, (ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the Registration Statement, and (iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any material change in such information in the Registration Statement; provided, however, that clauses (i) and (ii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post- effective amendment by those clauses is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.

2. That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

3. To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

4. That, for the purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the Registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

5. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Portland, State of Maine, on this 23rd day of June, 2010.

 

IMMUCELL CORPORATION
By:  

/s/    MICHAEL F. BRIGHAM        

  Michael F. Brigham
  President, Chief Executive Officer
  and Treasurer

POWER OF ATTORNEY AND SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Each person whose signature appears below hereby makes, constitutes and appoints Michael F. Brigham, his or her true and lawful attorney, with full power to sign for such person and in such person’s name and capacity indicated below, and with full power of substitution any and all amendments, including post-effective amendments, to this Registration Statement on Form S-8, hereby ratifying and confirming such person’s signature as it may be signed by said attorney to any and all amendments.

 

/s/    MICHAEL F. BRIGHAM        

Michael F. Brigham

Director, President, Chief Executive Officer

and Treasurer (principal executive, financial

and accounting officer)

   Date: June 23, 2010

/s/    ROBERT C. BRUCE        

Robert C. Bruce

Director

   Date: June 23, 2010

/s/    JOSEPH H. CRABB        

Joseph H. Crabb

Vice President and Chief Scientific Officer and Director

   Date: June 23, 2010

/s/    WILLIAM H. MAXWELL        

William H. Maxwell

Director

   Date: June 23, 2010

/s/    LINDA RHODES        

Linda Rhodes

Director

   Date: June 23, 2010

 

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/s/    JONATHAN E. ROTHSCHILD        

Jonathan E. Rothschild

Director

   Date: June 23, 2010

/s/    DAVID S. TOMSCHE        

David S. Tomsche

Director

   Date: June 23, 2010

 

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Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit No.

  

Exhibit

  4.1   

Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Registrant’s

1987 Registration Statement No. 33-12722 on Form S-1 as filed with the Commission).

  4.2   

Certificate of Amendment to the Registrant’s Certificate of Incorporation effective July 23, 1990

(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year

ended December 31, 2008).

  4.3   

Certificate of Amendment to the Registrant’s Certificate of Incorporation effective August 24, 1992

(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 of the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year

ended December 31, 2008).

  4.4   

Bylaws of the Registrant as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 of the Registrant’s Annual

Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008).

  4.5   

Rights Agreement dated as of September 5, 1995, between the Registrant and American Stock Transfer

and Trust Co., as Rights Agent, which includes as Exhibit A thereto the form of Right Certificate and as

Exhibit B thereto the Summary of Rights to Purchase Common Stock (incorporated by reference to

Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31,

2009).

  4.6   

Second Amendment to Rights Agreement dated as of June 30, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit

4.1A of the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008).

  5       Opinion of Pierce Atwood LLP, as to the legality of the securities.
23.1    Consent of Pierce Atwood LLP (included in Exhibit 5).
23.2    Consent of Baker Newman & Noyes, LLC, independent registered public accountants.
24      

Power of attorney for any subsequent amendments (included in the signature pages of this registration

statement).

 

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