UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q
 
þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES  EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 
  
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006.

OR

o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES  EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 

For the Transition Period From __________ to ____________

Commission File Number 001-32216

NEW YORK MORTGAGE TRUST, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland
47-0934168
(State or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
Identification No.)

1301 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10019
(Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code)

(212) 634-9400
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes þ No o 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filers” and “large accelerated filers” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (check one):
 
Large Accelerated Filer o
Accelerated Filer þ
Non-Accelerated Filer o 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes o No þ 

The number of shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $.01 per share, outstanding on May 1, 2006 was 17,918,618.



 

NEW YORK MORTGAGE TRUST, INC.

FORM 10-Q

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements:
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Forward Looking Financial Statement Effects
 
General
 
Strategic Overview
 
Description of Business
 
Known Material Trends and Commentary
 
Significance of Estimates and Critical Accounting Policies
 
Overview of Performance
 
Summary of Operations and Key Performance Measurements
 
Financial Highlights for the First Quarter of 2006
 
Results of Operations and Financial Condition
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Inflation
 
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
 
Interest Rate Risk
 
Credit Spread Exposure
 
Fair Values
 
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
 
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
 
Item 6. Exhibits
 
Signatures
 
 
 
2

PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
NEW YORK MORTGAGE TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 
 
March 31,
2006
(unaudited)
 
December 31,
2005
 
ASSETS
         
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
5,549
 
$
9,056
 
Restricted cash
   
3,287
   
5,468
 
Investment securities - available for sale
   
485,483
   
716,482
 
Receivable for securities sold
   
197,856
   
 
Due from loan purchasers
   
101,201
   
121,813
 
Escrow deposits - pending loan closings
   
2,947
   
1,434
 
Accounts and accrued interest receivable
   
17,219
   
14,866
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
   
114,254
   
108,271
 
Mortgage loans held in securitization trusts
   
740,546
   
776,610
 
Mortgage loans held for investment
   
   
4,060
 
Prepaid and other assets
   
18,683
   
16,505
 
Derivative assets
   
10,741
   
9,846
 
Property and equipment, net
   
7,010
   
6,882
 
TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
1,704,776
 
$
1,791,293
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
             
LIABILITIES:
             
Financing arrangements, portfolio investments
 
$
1,056,744
 
$
1,166,499
 
Financing arrangements, loans held for sale/for investment
   
210,046
   
225,186
 
Collateralized debt obligations
   
220,532
   
228,226
 
Due to loan purchasers
   
1,631
   
1,652
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
   
15,645
   
22,794
 
Subordinated debentures
   
45,000
   
45,000
 
Derivative liabilities
   
585
   
394
 
Payable for securities purchased
   
60,000
   
 
Other liabilities
   
890
   
584
 
Total liabilities
   
1,611,073
   
1,690,335
 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 13)
             
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
             
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 400,000,000 shares authorized, 18,191,996 shares issued and 17,918,618 outstanding at March 31, 2006 and 18,258,221 shares issued and 17,953,674 outstanding at December 31, 2005
   
182
   
183
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
104,996
   
107,573
 
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income
   
(971
)
 
1,910
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(10,504
)
 
(8,708
)
Total stockholders’ equity
   
93,703
   
100,958
 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
$
1,704,776
 
$
1,791,293
 

 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3

NEW YORK MORTGAGE TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)

 
 
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
           
REVENUE:
         
Interest income:
         
Investment securities and loans held in securitization trusts
 
$
17,584
 
$
12,863
 
Loans held for investment
   
   
1,661
 
Loans held for sale
   
5,042
   
2,593
 
Total interest income
   
22,626
   
17,117
 
Interest expense:
             
Investment securities and loans held in securitization trusts
   
14,079
   
8,620
 
Loans held for investment
   
   
1,144
 
Loans held for sale
   
3,315
   
1,848
 
Subordinated debentures
   
885
   
78
 
Total interest expense
   
18,279
   
11,690
 
Net interest income
   
4,347
   
5,427
 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
             
Gain on sales of mortgage loans
   
4,070
   
4,321
 
Brokered loan fees
   
2,777
   
2,000
 
Loss on sale of current period securitized loans
   
(773
)
 
 
Gain on sale of securities and related hedges
   
   
377
 
Realized loss on investment securities
   
(969
)
 
 
Miscellaneous income
   
119
   
114
 
Total other income (expense)
   
5,224
   
6,812
 
EXPENSES:
             
Salaries, commissions and benefits
   
6,341
   
7,143
 
Brokered loan expenses
   
2,168
   
1,519
 
Occupancy and equipment
   
1,326
   
2,135
 
Marketing and promotion
   
787
   
1,400
 
Data processing and communications
   
661
   
518
 
Office supplies and expenses
   
605
   
573
 
Professional fees
   
1,281
   
744
 
Travel and entertainment
   
182
   
215
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
565
   
343
 
Other
   
367
   
377
 
Total expenses
   
14,283
   
14,967
 
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX BENEFIT
   
(4,712
)
 
(2,728
)
Income tax benefit
   
2,916
   
2,690
 
NET LOSS
 
$
(1,796
)
$
(38
)
Basic and diluted loss per share
 
$
(0.10
)
$
0.00
 
Weighted average shares outstanding-basic and diluted
   
17,967
   
17,797
 



See notes to consolidated financial statements.
4

NEW YORK MORTGAGE TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(dollar amounts in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
 

   
Common
Stock
 
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
 
Stockholders'
Deficit
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss)/ Income
 
Comprehensive
(Loss)/ Income
 
 
Total
 
BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2006 -- Stockholders' Equity
   
183
 
$
107,573
 
$
(8,708
)
$
1,910
   
 
$
100,958
 
Net loss
   
   
   
(1,796
)
 
 
$
(1,796
)
 
(1,796
)
Dividends declared
   
   
(2,547
)
 
   
   
   
(2,547
)
Repurchase of common stock
   
(1
)
 
(299
)
 
   
   
   
(300
)
Vested restricted stock
   
   
241
   
   
   
   
241
 
Vested performance shares
   
   
24
   
   
   
   
24
 
Vested stock options
   
   
4
   
   
   
   
4
 
Decrease in net unrealized gain on available for sale securities
   
   
   
   
(7,562
)
 
(7,562
)
 
(7,562
)
Increase in net unrealized gain on derivative instruments
   
   
   
   
4,681
   
4,681
   
4,681
 
Comprehensive loss
   
   
   
   
 
$
(4,677
)
 
 
BALANCE, MARCH 31, 2006 -- Stockholders' Equity
   
182
 
$
104,996
 
$
(10,504
)
$
(971
)
 
 
 
$
93,703
 
 
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
5

NEW YORK MORTGAGE TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(dollar amounts in thousands)
(unaudited)

 
 
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
           
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
         
Net loss
 
$
(1,796
)
$
(38
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
             
Depreciation and amortization
   
565
   
343
 
Amortization of premium on investment securities and mortgage loans
   
446
   
1,185
 
Loss on sale of current period securitized loans
    773      
Realized loss on sale of investment securities
   
969
   
 
Gain on sale of securities and related hedges
   
   
(377
)
Purchase of mortgage loans held for sale
    (213,367    
Origination of mortgage loans held for sale
   
(422,247
)
 
(426,768
)
Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans
   
628,314
   
411,670
 
Restricted stock compensation expense
   
264
   
997
 
Stock option grants - compensation expense
   
4
   
9
 
Deferred tax benefit
   
(2,916
)
 
(2,690
)
Change in value of derivatives
   
(125
)
 
(977
)
(Increase) decrease in operating assets:
             
Due from loan purchasers
   
20,612
   
(11,436
)
Escrow deposits - pending loan closings
   
(1,513
)
 
(6,206
)
Accounts and accrued interest receivable
   
(2,353
)
 
2,508
 
Prepaid and other assets
   
583
   
(1,021
)
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities:
             
Due to loan purchasers
   
(21
)
 
64
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
   
(5,861
)
 
124
 
Other liabilities
   
307
   
110
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
   
2,638
   
(32,503
)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
           
Restricted cash
   
2,181
   
1,926
 
Purchase of investment securities
   
(124,896
)
 
(2,355
)
Purchase of mortgage loans held in securitization trusts
   
   
(167,874
)
Principal repayments received on mortgage loans held in securitization trusts
   
40,405
   
5,600
 
Proceeds from sale of investment securities
   
159,040
   
 
Origination of mortgage loans held for investment
   
 
 
(136,393
)
Principal paydown on investment securities
   
54,475
   
86,656
 
Payments received on loans held for investment
   
   
3,816
 
Purchases of property and equipment
   
(626
)
 
(526
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
   
130,579
   
(209,150
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
             
Repurchase of common stock
   
(299
)
 
 
Change in financing arrangements, net
   
(132,591
)
 
220,293
 
Dividends paid
   
(3,834
)
 
(4,347
)
Issuance of subordinated debentures
   
   
25,000
 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
   
(136,724
)
 
240,946
 
NET DECREASES IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
   
(3,507
)
 
(707
)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - Beginning of period
   
9,056
   
7,613
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - End of period
 
$
5,549
 
$
6,906
 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE
             
Cash paid for interest
 
$
22,688
 
$
15,408
 
NON CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES
             
Dividends declared to be paid in subsequent period
 
$
2,547
 
$
4,529
 
NON CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES              
Non-cash purchase of investment securities
  $ 60,000      

 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
6

NEW YORK MORTGAGE TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2006 (Unaudited)

1.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Organization - New York Mortgage Trust, Inc. (“NYMT” or the “Company”) is a fully-integrated, self-advised, residential mortgage finance company formed as a Maryland corporation in September 2003. The Company earns net interest income from residential mortgage-backed securities and fixed-rate and adjustable-rate mortgage loans and securities originated through its wholly-owned subsidiary, The New York Mortgage Company, LLC (“NYMC”) or acquired from third parties. The Company also earns net interest income from its investment in and the securitization of certain adjustable rate mortgage loans that meet the Company’s investment criteria. Licensed, or exempt from licensing, in 44 states and the District of Columbia and through a network of 27 full-service loan origination locations and 26 satellite loan origination locations, NYMC originates a wide range of mortgage loans, with a primary focus on prime, residential mortgage loans.
 
The Company is organized and conducts its operations to qualify as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) for federal income tax purposes. As such, the Company will generally not be subject to federal income tax on that portion of its income that is distributed to stockholders if it distributes at least 90% of its REIT taxable income to its stockholders by the due date of its federal income tax return and complies with various other requirements.
 
On January 9, 2004, the Company capitalized New York Mortgage Funding, LLC (“NYMF”) as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. NYMF is a qualified REIT subsidiary, or QRS, in which the Company accumulates mortgage loans that the Company intends to securitize.
 
On March 30, 2006 the NYMT completed its fourth loan securitization transaction of approximately $277.4 million of high-credit quality, first-lien, adjustable rate mortgage (“ARM”) loans, 24% of which were self-originated through NYMC. The securitization is comprised of approximately $274.6 million of certificates issued by New York Mortgage Trust 2006-1 (the "Trust"). The terms of this securitization were structured to meet the criteria for sale as required in SFAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities. As a result of this transaction, the Company recorded a $0.4 million servicing asset related to self-originated loans.
 
As used herein, references to the “Company,” “NYMT,” “we,” “our” and “us” refer to New York Mortgage Trust, Inc., collectively with its subsidiaries.

Basis of Presentation - The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q. As permitted by the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), the financial statements contain certain condensed financial information and exclude certain footnote disclosures normally included in audited consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements contain all adjustments, including normal recurring accruals, necessary to fairly present the accompanying financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2005. Operating results for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2006. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period classifications, including the reclassification of $1.7 million of Interest income - Loans held for investment, for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, to Interest income - Invesment securities and loans held in securitization trusts. In addition, there was a reclassification of $1.1 million of Interest expense - Loans held for invesment, for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, to Interest expense - Investment securities and loans held in securitization trusts. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.

Upon the closing of the Company’s IPO, of the 2,750,000 shares exchanged for the equity interests of NYMC, 100,000 shares were held in escrow through December 31, 2004 and were available to satisfy any indemnification claims the Company may have had against the contributors of NYMC for losses incurred as a result of defaults on any residential mortgage loans originated by NYMC and closed prior to the completion of the IPO. As of December 31, 2004, the amount of escrowed shares was reduced by 47,680 shares, representing $493,000 for estimated losses on loans closed prior to the Company’s IPO. Furthermore, the contributors of NYMC entered into a new escrow agreement which extended the escrow period to December 31, 2005 for the remaining 52,320 shares. On or about December 31, 2005, the escrow period was extended for an additional year to December 31, 2006. There have been no additional losses with respect to the escrow agreement recorded during the three month period ended March 31, 2006.
 
7

Use of Estimates - The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company’s estimates and assumptions primarily arise from risks and uncertainties associated with interest rate volatility, prepayment volatility and credit exposure. Although management is not currently aware of any factors that would significantly change its estimates and assumptions in the near term, future changes in market conditions may occur which could cause actual results to differ materially.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, amounts due from banks and overnight deposits. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents in highly rated financial institutions, and at times these balances exceed insurable amounts.
 
Restricted Cash - Restricted cash is held by counterparties as collateral for hedging instruments, a warehouse facility and two letters of credit related to the Company’s lease of its corporate headquarters
 
Investment Securities Available for Sale - The Company’s investment securities are residential mortgage-backed securities comprised of Ginnie Mae (“GNMA”) and “AAA”- rated adjustable-rate securities, including adjustable-rate loans that have an initial fixed-rate period. Investment securities are classified as available for sale securities and are reported at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported in other comprehensive income (“OCI”). Realized gains and losses recorded on the sale of investment securities available for sale are based on the specific identification method and included in gain on sale of securities and related hedges. Purchase premiums or discounts on investment securities are accreted or amortized to interest income over the estimated life of the investment securities using the interest method. Investment securities may be subject to interest rate, credit and/or prepayment risk.
 
When the fair value of an available for sale security is less than amortized cost, management considers whether there is an other-than-temporary impairment in the value of the security (e.g., whether the security will be sold prior to the recovery of fair value). Management considers at a minimum the following factors that, both individually or in combination, could indicate the decline is “other-than-temporary:” 1) the length of time and extent to which the market value has been less than book value; 2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer; or 3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain the investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value. If, in management’s judgment, an other-than-temporary impairment exists, the cost basis of the security is written down to the then-current fair value, and the unrealized loss is transferred from accumulated other comprehensive income as an immediate reduction of current earnings (i.e., as if the loss had been realized in the period of impairment). Even though no credit concerns exist with respect to an available for sale security, an other- than-temporary impairment may be evident if management determines that the Company does not have the intent and ability to hold an investment until a forecasted recovery of the value of the investment.
 
As of December 31, 2005, management concluded that the decline in value of certain of the available for sale securities was other-than-temporary based on the intent of the Company to potentially sell such securities rather than retain them for a time sufficient to allow for anticipated recovery in market value. Accordingly, the cost basis of those securities of $395.7 million was written down to fair value and an unrealized loss of $7.4 million was transferred from accumulated other comprehensive income as an impairment loss on investment securities during the year ended December 31, 2005. During the quarter ended March 31, 2006 these securities were sold which resulted in an additional loss of approximately $1.0 million, due to a decline in the value of such securities subsequent to the year end.
 
Due from Loan Purchasers and Escrow Deposits - Pending Loan Closings - Amounts due from loan purchasers are a receivable for the principal and premium due to us for loans sold and shipped but for which payment has not yet been received at period end. Escrow deposits pending loan closing are advance cash fundings by us to escrow agents to be used to close loans within the next one to three business days.
 
8

Mortgage Loans Held for Sale - Mortgage loans held for sale represent originated mortgage loans held for sale to third party investors. The loans are initially recorded at cost based on the principal amount outstanding net of deferred direct origination costs and fees. The loans are subsequently carried at the lower of cost or market value. Market value is determined by examining outstanding commitments from investors or current investor yield requirements, calculated on an aggregate loan basis, less an estimate of the costs to close the loan, and the deferral of fees and points received, plus the deferral of direct origination costs. Gains or losses on sales are recognized at the time title transfers to the investor which is typically concurrent with the transfer of the loan files and related documentation and are based upon the difference between the sales proceeds from the final investor and the adjusted book value of the loan sold.
 
Mortgage Loans Held in Securitization Trusts - Mortgage loans held in securitization trusts are certain ARM mortgage loans transferred to the NYMT 2005-1, the NYMT 2005-2 and the NYMT 2005-3 that have been securitized into sequentially rated classes of beneficial interests. Mortgage loans held in securitization trusts are recorded at amortized cost, using the same accounting principles as that used for mortgage loans held for investment.   Currently the Company has retained 100% of the securities issued by NYMT 2005-1 and the NYMT 2005-2 and the securities have been financed as a secured borrowing under repurchase agreements.  For our third securitization, NYMT 2005-03, we sold investment grade securities to third parties, which are recorded as collateralized debt obligations on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
 
Mortgage Loans Held for Investment - The Company may retain the adjustable-rate mortgage loans originated that meet specific investment criteria and portfolio requirements. Loans originated and retained in the Company’s portfolio are serviced through a subservicer. Servicing is the function primarily consisting of collecting monthly payments from mortgage borrowers, and disbursing those funds to the appropriate loan investors.
 
Mortgage loans held for investment are recorded net of deferred loan origination fees and associated direct costs and are stated at amortized cost. Net loan origination fees and associated direct mortgage loan origination costs are deferred and amortized over the life of the loan as an adjustment to yield. This amortization includes the effect of projected prepayments.
 
Interest income is accrued and recognized as revenue when earned according to the terms of the mortgage loans and when, in the opinion of management, it is collectible. The accrual of interest on loans is discontinued when, in management’s opinion, the interest is not collectible in the normal course of business, but in no case when payment becomes greater than 90 days delinquent. Loans return to accrual status when principal and interest become current and are anticipated to be fully collectible.
 
Mortgage Servicing Rights - When the Company sells loans in securitizations of residential mortgage loans, it may, depending on the structure of the securitization, capitalize mortgage servicing rights ("MSRs") that are initially measured at fair value based on defined interest rate risk strata. When the Company sells certain loans and retains the servicing rights, it allocates the cost basis of the loans between the assets sold and the MSRs based on their relative fair values on the date of sale. Generally, MSRs a result from certain loan securitizations structured as real estate mortgage investment conduits (“REMIC”).
 
The Company estimates the fair value of its MSRs based on the present value of future expected cash flows estimated using management’s best estimates of key assumptions, including prepayment speeds, forward yield curves, and discount rates commensurate with the risk involved. Periodic changes in fair value are recorded to income or expense for the period.
 
For the period ended March 31, 2006, mortgage servicing rights were created as a result of our securitization of $277.4 million of mortgage loans through New York Mortgage Trust 2006-1 on March 30, 2006. The value of these servicing rights is $0.4 million at March 31, 2006 and is included as a component of “Other assets” on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.
 
Credit Risk and Allowance for Loan Losses - The Company limits its exposure to credit losses on its portfolio of residential adjustable-rate mortgage-backed securities by purchasing securities that are guaranteed by a government-sponsored or federally-chartered corporation (FNMA, FHLMC or GNMA) (collectively “Agency Securities”) or that have a “AAA” investment grade rating by at least one of two nationally recognized rating agencies, Standard & Poor’s, Inc. or Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. at the time of purchase.
 
The Company seeks to limit its exposure to credit losses on its portfolio of residential adjustable-rate mortgage loans held for investment (including mortgage loans held in the securitization trusts) by originating and investing in loans primarily to borrowers with strong credit profiles, which are evaluated by analyzing the borrower’s credit score (“FICO” is a credit score, ranging from 300 to 850, with 850 being the best score, based upon the credit evaluation methodology developed by Fair, Isaac and Company, a consulting firm specializing in creating credit evaluation models), employment, income and assets and related documentation, the amount of equity in and the value of the property securing the borrower’s loan, debt to income ratio, credit history, funds available for closing and post-closing liquidity.
 
9

The Company estimates an allowance for loan losses based on management’s assessment of probable credit losses in the Company’s investment portfolio of residential mortgage loans. Mortgage loans are collectively evaluated for impairment as the loans are homogeneous in nature. The allowance is based upon management’s assessment of various credit-related factors, including current economic conditions, the credit diversification of the portfolio, loan-to-value ratios, delinquency status, historical credit losses, purchased mortgage insurance and other factors deemed to warrant consideration. If the credit performance of mortgage loans held for investment deviates from expectations, the allowance for loan losses is adjusted to a level deemed appropriate by management to provide for estimated probable losses in the portfolio.
 
The allowance will be maintained through ongoing provisions charged to operating income and will be reduced by loans that are charged off. As of March 31, 2006 the allowance for loan losses is insignificant. Determining the allowance for loan losses is subjective in nature due to the estimation required.
 
Property and Equipment, Net - Property and equipment have lives ranging from three to ten years, and are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation is determined in amounts sufficient to charge the cost of depreciable assets to operations over their estimated service lives using the straight-line method. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the lesser of the life of the lease or service lives of the improvements using the straight-line method.
 
Financing Arrangements, Portfolio Investments— Portfolio investments are typically financed with repurchase agreements, a form of collateralized borrowing which is secured by the Company’s portfolio securities on the balance sheet.  Such financings are recorded at their outstanding principal balance with any accrued interest due recorded as an accrued expense.
 
Financing Arrangements, Loans Held for Sale/for Investment— Loans held for sale or for investment are typically financed with warehouse lines that are collateralized by loans we originate or purchase from third parties.  Such financings are recorded at their outstanding principal balance with any accrued interest due recorded as an accrued expense.
 
Collateralized Debt Obligations - CDOs are debt securities that are issued by the Company through an “on balance sheet” securitization and typically secured by ARM loans.  For financial reporting purposes, the ARM loans and restricted cash held as collateral are recorded as assets of the Company and the CDO is recorded as the Company’s debt. The transaction includes interest rate caps held by the securitization trust and recorded as an asset or liability of the Company.
 
Subordinated Debentures - Subordinated debentures are trust preferred securities that are fully guaranteed by the Company with respect to distributions and amounts payable upon liquidation, redemption or repayment.  These securities are classified as subordinated debentures in the liability section of the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.
 
Derivative Financial Instruments - The Company has developed risk management programs and processes, which include investments in derivative financial instruments designed to manage market risk associated with its mortgage banking and its mortgage-backed securities investment activities.
 
All derivative financial instruments are reported as either assets or liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet at fair value. The gains and losses associated with changes in the fair value of derivatives not designated as hedges are reported in current earnings. If the derivative is designated as a fair value hedge and is highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in the fair value of the asset or liability hedged, the recorded value of the hedged item is adjusted by its change in fair value attributable to the hedged risk. If the derivative is designated as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of change in the fair value of the derivative is recorded in OCI and is recognized in the statement of operations when the hedged item affects earnings. The Company calculates the effectiveness of these hedges on an ongoing basis, and, to date, has calculated effectiveness of approximately 100%. Ineffective portions, if any, of changes in the fair value or cash flow hedges are recognized in earnings. (See Note 16 below).
 
10

Risk Management - Derivative transactions are entered into by the Company solely for risk management purposes. The decision of whether or not an economic risk within a given transaction (or portion thereof) should be hedged for risk management purposes is made on a case-by-case basis, based on the risks involved and other factors as determined by senior management, including the financial impact on income, asset valuation and restrictions imposed by the Internal Revenue Code among others. In determining whether to hedge a risk, the Company may consider whether other assets, liabilities, firm commitments and anticipated transactions already offset or reduce the risk. All transactions undertaken to hedge certain market risks are entered into with a view towards minimizing the potential for economic losses that could be incurred by the Company. Under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS No. 133”), the Company is required to formally document its hedging strategy before it may elect to implement hedge accounting for qualifying derivatives. Accordingly, all qualifying derivatives are intended to qualify as fair value, or cash flow hedges, or free standing derivatives. To this end, terms of the hedges are matched closely to the terms of hedged items with the intention of minimizing ineffectiveness.
 
In the normal course of its mortgage loan origination business, the Company enters into contractual interest rate lock commitments to extend credit to finance residential mortgages. These commitments, which contain fixed expiration dates, become effective when eligible borrowers lock-in a specified interest rate within time frames established by the Company’s origination, credit and underwriting practices. Interest rate risk arises if interest rates change between the time of the lock-in of the rate by the borrower and the sale of the loan. Under SFAS No. 133, the IRLCs are considered undesignated or free-standing derivatives. Accordingly, such IRLCs are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value recorded to current earnings. Mark to market adjustments on IRLCs are recorded from the inception of the interest rate lock through the date the underlying loan is funded. The fair value of the IRLCs is determined by the interest rate differential between the contracted loan rate and the currently available market rates as of the reporting date.
 
To mitigate the effect of the interest rate risk inherent in providing IRLCs from the lock-in date to the funding date of a loan, the Company generally enters into forward sale loan contracts (“FSLC”). The FSLCs in place prior to the funding of a loan are undesignated derivatives under SFAS No. 133 and are marked to market through current earnings.
 
Derivative instruments contain an element of risk in the event that the counterparties may be unable to meet the terms of such agreements. The Company minimizes its risk exposure by limiting the counterparties with which it enters into contracts to banks, investment banks and certain private investors who meet established credit and capital guidelines. Management does not expect any counterparty to default on its obligations and, therefore, does not expect to incur any loss due to counterparty default. These commitments and option contracts are considered in conjunction with the Company’s lower of cost or market valuation of its mortgage loans held for sale.
 
The Company uses other derivative instruments, including treasury, agency or mortgage-backed securities forward sale contracts which are also classified as free-standing, undesignated derivatives and thus are recorded at fair value with the changes in fair value recognized in current earnings.
 
Once a loan has been funded, the Company’s primary risk objective for its mortgage loans held for sale is to protect earnings from an unexpected charge due to a decline in value. The Company’s strategy is to engage in a risk management program involving the designation of FSLCs (the same FSLCs entered into at the time of rate lock) to hedge most of its mortgage loans held for sale. The FSLCs have been designated as qualifying hedges for the funded loans and the notional amount of the forward delivery contracts, along with the underlying rate and critical terms of the contracts, are equivalent to the unpaid principal amount of the mortgage loan being hedged. The FSLCs effectively fix the forward sales price and thereby offset interest rate and price risk to the Company. Accordingly, the Company evaluates this relationship quarterly and, at the time the loan is funded, classifies and accounts for the FSLCs as cash flow hedges.
 
Interest Rate Risk - The Company hedges the aggregate risk of interest rate fluctuations with respect to its borrowings, regardless of the form of such borrowings, which require payments based on a variable interest rate index. The Company generally intends to hedge only the risk related to changes in the benchmark interest rate (London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or a Treasury rate).
 
In order to reduce such risks, the Company enters into swap agreements whereby the Company receives floating rate payments in exchange for fixed rate payments, effectively converting the borrowing to a fixed rate. The Company also enters into cap agreements whereby, in exchange for a fee, the Company is reimbursed for interest paid in excess of a certain capped rate.
 
11

To qualify for cash flow hedge accounting, interest rate swaps and caps must meet certain criteria, including:

 
the items to be hedged expose the Company to interest rate risk; and

 
the interest rate swaps or caps are expected to be and continue to be highly effective in reducing the Company’s exposure to   interest rate risk.
  
The fair values of the Company’s interest rate swap agreements and interest rate cap agreements are based on market values provided by dealers who are familiar with the terms of these instruments. Correlation and effectiveness are periodically assessed at least quarterly based upon a comparison of the relative changes in the fair values or cash flows of the interest rate swaps and caps and the items being hedged.
 
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a cash flow hedge (i.e. hedging the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk), the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instruments are reported as a component of OCI and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. The remaining gain or loss on the derivative instruments in excess of the cumulative change in the present value of future cash flows of the hedged item, if any, is recognized in current earnings during the period of change.
 
With respect to interest rate swaps and caps that have not been designated as hedges, any net payments under, or fluctuations in the fair value of, such swaps and caps, will be recognized in current earnings.
 
Termination of Hedging Relationships - The Company employs a number of risk management monitoring procedures to ensure that the designated hedging relationships are demonstrating, and are expected to continue to demonstrate, a high level of effectiveness. Hedge accounting is discontinued on a prospective basis if it is determined that the hedging relationship is no longer highly effective or expected to be highly effective in offsetting changes in fair value of the hedged item.
 
Additionally, the Company may elect to undesignate a hedge relationship during an interim period and re-designate upon the rebalancing of a hedge profile and the corresponding hedge relationship. When hedge accounting is discontinued, the Company continues to carry the derivative instruments at fair value with changes recorded in current earnings.
 
Other Comprehensive Income - Other comprehensive income is comprised primarily of net income (loss) from changes in value of the Company’s available for sale securities, and the impact of deferred gains or losses on changes in the fair value of derivative contracts hedging future cash flows.
 
Gain on Sale of Mortgage Loans - The Company recognizes gain on sale of loans sold to third parties as the difference between the sales price and the adjusted cost basis of the loans when title transfers. The adjusted cost basis of the loans includes the original principal amount adjusted for deferrals of origination and commitment fees received, net of direct loan origination costs paid.
 
Loan Origination Fees and Direct Origination Cost - The Company records loan fees, discount points and certain incremental direct origination costs as an adjustment of the cost of the loan and such amounts are included in gain on sales of loans when the loan is sold. Accordingly, salaries, compensation, benefits and commission costs have been reduced by $6.4 million and $9.6 million for the three months periods ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, because such amounts are considered incremental direct loan origination costs.
 
Brokered Loan Fees and Expenses - The Company records commissions associated with brokered loans when such loans are closed with the borrower. Costs associated with brokered loans are expensed when incurred.
 
Loan Commitment Fees - Mortgage loans held for sale: fees received for the funding of mortgage loans to borrowers at pre-set conditions are deferred and recognized at the date at which the loan is sold. Mortgage loans held for investment: such fees are deferred and recognized into interest income over the life of the loan based on the effective yield method.
 
Employee Benefit Plans - The Company sponsors a defined contribution plan (the “Plan”) for all eligible domestic employees. The Plan qualifies as a deferred salary arrangement under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. Under the Plan, participating employees may defer up to 15% of their pre-tax earnings, subject to the annual Internal Revenue Code contribution limit. The Company matches contributions up to a maximum of 25% of the first 5% of eligible compensation. Employees vest immediately in their contribution and vest in the Company’s contribution at a rate of 25% after two full years and then an incremental 25% per full year of service until fully vested at 100% after five full years of service. The Company’s total contributions to the Plan were $0.1 million for each three month period ended March 31, 2006 and 2005.
 
12

 
Stock Based Compensation - Until January 1, 2006, the Company followed the provisions of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“SFAS No. 123”) and SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, Transition and Disclosure” (“SFAS No. 148”). The provisions of SFAS No. 123 allow companies either to expense the estimated fair value of stock options or to continue to follow the intrinsic value method set forth in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (“APB No. 25”) and disclose the pro forma effects on net income (loss) had the fair value of the options been expensed. The Company, since its inception, has elected not to apply APB No. 25 in accounting for its stock option incentive plans and has expensed stock based compensation in accordance with SFAS No. 123. 

In December, 2004 the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment,” (“SFAS No. 123R”) which will require all companies to measure compensation costs for all share-based payments, including employee stock options, at fair value. This statement became effective for the Company on January 1, 2006. The adoption of SFAS No. 123R did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
 
Marketing and Promotion - The Company charges the costs of marketing, promotion and advertising to expense in the period incurred.
 
Income Taxes - The Company operates so as to qualify as a REIT under the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code. Requirements for qualification as a REIT include various restrictions on ownership of the Company’s stock, requirements concerning distribution of taxable income and certain restrictions on the nature of assets and sources of income. A REIT must distribute at least 90% of its taxable income to its stockholders of which 85% plus any undistributed amounts from the prior year must be distributed within the taxable year in order to avoid the imposition of an excise tax. The remaining balance may extend until timely filing of the Company’s tax return in the subsequent taxable year. Qualifying distributions of taxable income are deductible by a REIT in computing taxable income.
 
The Company’s QRS is subject to federal and state income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax base upon the change in tax status. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
 
Earnings Per Share - Basic earnings per share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the Company.
 
New Accounting Pronouncements -In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 156, “Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140.” Effective at the beginning of the first quarter of 2006, the Company adopted the newly issued statement and elected the fair value option to subsequently measure its mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”). Under the fair value option, all changes in the fair value of MSRs are reported in the statement of operations. The initial implementation of SFAS 156 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
 
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS 154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections.” SFAS 154 changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. Previous guidance required that most voluntary changes in accounting principle be recognized by including in net income of the period of the change the cumulative effect of changing to the new accounting principle. SFAS 154 requires retrospective application to prior periods’ financial statements of changes in accounting principle, unless it is impracticable to determine either the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. Management believes SFAS 154 will have no impact on the Company’s financial statements.
 
In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 155, “Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments”. Key provisions of SFAS 155 include: (1) a broad fair value measurement option for certain hybrid financial instruments that contain an embedded derivative that would otherwise require bifurcation; (2) clarification that only the simplest separations of interest payments and principal payments qualify for the exception afforded to interest-only strips and principal-only strips from derivative accounting under paragraph 14 of FAS 133 (thereby narrowing such exception); (3) a requirement that beneficial interests in securitized financial assets be analyzed to determine whether they are freestanding derivatives or whether they are hybrid instruments that contain embedded derivatives requiring bifurcation; (4) clarification that concentrations of credit risk in the form of subordination are not embedded derivatives; and (5) elimination of the prohibition on a QSPE holding passive derivative financial instruments that pertain to beneficial interests that are or contain a derivative financial instrument. In general, these changes will reduce the operational complexity associated with bifurcating embedded derivatives, and increase the number of beneficial interests in securitization transactions, including interest-only strips and principal-only strips, required to be accounted for in accordance with FAS 133. Management does not believe that SFAS 155 will have a material effect on the financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity of the Company.

13

 
2.
Investment Securities Available For Sale

Investment securities available for sale consist of the following as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 (dollar amounts in thousands):

 
 
March 31, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
Amortized cost
 
$
493,045
 
$
720,583
 
Gross unrealized gains
   
19
   
1
 
Gross unrealized losses
   
(7,581
)
 
(4,102
)
Fair value
 
$
485,483
 
$
716,482
 

The amortized cost balance at December 31, 2005 included approximately $388.3 million of certain lower-yielding mortgage (with rate resets of less than two years) agency securities that the Company had concluded it no longer had the intent to hold until their values recovered. Upon such determination, the Company recorded an unrealized impairment loss of $7.4 million for the three months ended December 31, 2005. For the three months ended March 31, 2006, all of such designated securities were sold at an additional loss of $1.0 million. 
 
None of the remaining securities with unrealized losses have been deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired. The Company has the intent and believes it has the ability to hold such investment securities until recovery of their amortized cost. Substantially all of the Company’s investment securities available for sale are pledged as collateral for borrowings under financing arrangements (Note 9).
 
The following table sets forth the stated reset periods and weighted average yields of our investment securities at March 31, 2006 (dollar amounts in thousands):

   
Less than
6 Months
 
More than 6 Months
To 24 Months
 
More than 24 Months
To 60 Months
 
Total
 
 
 
Carrying
Value
 
Weighted
Average
Yield
 
Carrying
Value
 
Weighted
Average
Yield
 
Carrying
Value
 
Weighted
Average
Yield
 
Carrying
Value
 
Weighted
Average
Yield
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency REMIC CMO Floating Rate
 
$
125,928
   
6.14
%
$
   
 
$
   
 
$
125,928
   
6.14
%
Private Label ARMs
   
3,981
   
5.67
%
 
58,513
   
5.91
%
 
297,061
   
5.87
%
 
359,555
   
5.88
%
Total
 
$
129,909
   
6.12
%
$
58,513
   
5.91
%
$
297,061
   
5.87
%
$
485,483
   
5.94
%

The following table sets forth the stated reset periods and weighted average yields of our investment securities at December 31, 2005 (dollar amounts in thousands):

   
Less than
6 Months
 
More than 6 Months
To 24 Months
 
More than 24 Months
To 60 Months
 
Total
 
 
 
Carrying
Value
 
Weighted
Average
Yield
 
Carrying
Value
 
Weighted
Average
Yield
 
Carrying
Value
 
Weighted
Average
Yield
 
Carrying
Value
 
Weighted
Average
Yield
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency REMIC CMO Floating Rate
 
$
13,535
   
5.45
%
$
   
 
$
   
 
$
13,535
   
5.45
%
FHLMC Agency ARMs
   
   
   
91,217
   
3.82
%
 
   
   
91,217
   
3.82
%
FNMA Agency ARMs
   
   
   
297,048
   
3.91
%
 
   
   
297,048
   
3.91
%
Private Label ARMs
   
   
   
57,605
   
4.22
%
 
257,077
   
4.57
%
 
314,682
   
4.51
%
Total
 
$
13,535
   
5.45
%
$
445,870
   
3.93
%
$
257,077
   
4.57
%
$
716,482
   
4.19
%
 
 
14

The following table presents the Company’s investment securities available for sale in an unrealized loss position, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005: 

   
March 31, 2006
 
   
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or More
 
Total
 
 
 
Fair
Vaue
 
Gross
Unrealized Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized Losses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency REMIC CMO Floating Rate
 
$
56,987
 
$
115
 
$
2,040
 
$
5
 
$
59,027
 
$
120
 
Private Label ARMs
   
82,899
   
880
   
255,715
   
6,581
   
338,614
   
7,461
 
Total
 
$
139,886
 
$
995
 
$
257,755
 
$
6,586
 
$
397,641
 
$
7,581
 


   
December 31, 2005
 
   
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or More
 
Total
 
 
 
Fair
Vaue
 
Gross
Unrealized Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized Losses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency REMIC CMO Floating Rate
 
$
11,761
 
$
19
 
$
 
$
 
$
11,761
 
$
19
 
Private Label ARMs
   
48,642
   
203
   
270,124
   
3,880
   
318,766
   
4,083
 
Total
 
$
60,403
 
$
222
 
$
270,124
 
$
3,880
 
$
330,527
 
$
4,102
 

3.
Mortgage Loans Held For Sale

Mortgage loans held for sale consist of the following as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 (dollar amounts in thousands):

 
 
March 31, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
Mortgage loans principal amount
 
$
114,064
 
$
108,244
 
Deferred origination costs - net
   
190
   
27
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
 
$
114,254
 
$
108,271
 

Substantially all of the Company’s mortgage loans held for sale are pledged as collateral for borrowings under financing arrangements (Note 10).

4.
Mortgage Loans Held in Securitization Trusts

Mortgage loans held in securitization trusts consist of the following as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 (dollar amounts in thousands):
 
 
     
March 31, 2006
   
December 31, 2005
 
               
Mortgage loans principal amount
 
$
735,625
 
$
771,451
 
Deferred origination costs - net
   
4,921
   
5,159
 
Total mortgage loans held in securitization trusts
 
$
740,546
 
$
776,610
 
 
Substantially all of the Company’s mortgage loans held in securitization trusts are pledged as collateral for borrowings under financing arrangements (Note 9) or for the collateralized debt obligation (Note 11).
 
15

As of March 31, 2006, we had seven delinquent loans totaling $3.6 million categorized as mortgage loans held in securitization trusts. The table below shows delinquencies in our loan portfolio as of March 31, 2006 (dollar amounts in thousands):

Days Late
 
Number of Delinquent Loans
 
Total
Dollar Amount
 
% of Loan
Portfolio
 
30-60
   
3
 
$
1,774.8
   
0.24
%
61-90
   
1
   
74.3
   
0.01
%
90+
   
3
 
$
1,771.0
   
0.24
%


As of December 31, 2005, we had four delinquent loans totaling $2.0 million categorized as Mortgage loans held in securitization trusts. The table below shows delinquencies in our loan portfolio as of December 31, 2005 (dollar amounts in thousands):

Days Late
 
Number of Delinquent Loans
 
Total
Dollar Amount
 
% of Loan
Portfolio
 
30-60
   
1
 
$
193.1
   
0.02
%
61-90
   
   
   
 
90+
   
3
 
$
1,771.0
   
0.23
%


5.
Mortgage Loans Held For Investment

The Company had no mortgage loans held for investment at March 31, 2006 and at December 31, 2005 mortgage loans held for investment consist of the following (dollar amounts in thousands):

 
December 31, 2005
 
Mortgage loans principal amount
 
$
4,054
 
Deferred origination costs - net
   
6
 
Total mortgage loans held for investment
 
$
4,060
 
 
All of the Company’s mortgage loans held for investment at December 31, 2005 were sold during the first quarter of 2006, with a loss of $0.8 million recognized at the time of sale.
 
Substantially all of the Company’s mortgage loans held for investment were pledged as collateral for borrowings under financing arrangements at December 31, 2005 (Note 9).

6.
Sale of Mortgage Loans Through Securitization
 
On March 30, 2006, the Company sold residential mortgage loans to the Trust  in a securitization transaction structured as a sale under SFAS 140. In this securitization, the Company retained servicing responsibilities and subordinated interests. The Company receives annual servicing fees of approximately 0.21% of the outstanding balance of mortgage loans and rights to future cash flows arising after the senior investors in the securitization trust have received their stated return. The investors and the securitization trust have no recourse to the Company’s other assets. The interests that continue to be held by the Company are subordinate to investor’s interests. Their value is subject to credit, prepayment and interest rate risks on the transferred financial assets. The Company recognized a pre-tax loss of $0.8 million on this securitization of residential mortgage loans.
 
7.
Property and Equipment - Net 

Property and equipment consist of the following as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 (dollar amounts in thousands):

 
 
March 31, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
Office and computer equipment
 
$
6,795
 
$
6,292
 
Furniture and fixtures
   
2,296
   
2,306
 
Leasehold improvements
   
1,531
   
1,429
 
Total premises and equipment
   
10,622
   
10,027
 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization
   
(3,612
)
 
(3,145
)
Property and equipment - net
 
$
7,010
 
$
6,882
 
 
 
16

 
8.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

The Company enters into derivatives to manage its interest rate and market risk exposure associated with its mortgage banking and its mortgage-backed securities investment activities. In the normal course of its mortgage loan origination business, the Company enters into contractual IRLCs to extend credit to finance residential mortgages. To mitigate the effect of the interest rate risk inherent in providing IRLCs from the lock-in date to the funding date of a loan, the Company generally enters into FSLCs. With regard to the Company’s mortgage-backed securities investment activities, the Company uses interest rate swaps and caps to mitigate the effects of major interest rate changes on net investment spread.
 
The following table summarizes the estimated fair value of derivative assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 (dollar amounts in thousands):

 
 
March 31, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
Derivative Assets:
         
Interest rate caps
 
$
4,162
 
$
3,340
 
Interest rate swaps
   
6,043
   
6,383
 
Interest rate lock commitments - loan commitments
   
   
123
 
Forward loan sale contracts - loan commitments
   
108
   
 
Forward loan sale contracts - mortgage loans held for sale
   
93
   
 
Forward loan sale contracts - TBA securities
   
335
   
 
Total derivative assets
 
$
10,741
 
$
9,846
 
Derivative Liabilities:
             
Forward loan sale contracts - loan commitments
   
   
(38
)
Forward loan sale contracts - mortgage loans held for sale
   
   
(18
)
Forward loan sale contracts - TBA securities
   
   
(324
)
Interest rate lock commitments - loan commitments
   
(352
)
 
 
Interest rate lock commitments - mortgage loans held for sale
   
(233
)
 
(14
)
Total derivative liabilities
 
$
(585
)
$
(394
)

The notional amounts of the Company’s interest rate swaps, interest rate caps and forward loan sales contracts as of March 31, 2006 were $652.0 million, $1.8 billion and $182.7 million, respectively.
 
The notional amounts of the Company’s interest rate swaps, interest rate caps and forward loan sales contracts as of December 31, 2005 were $645.0 million, $1.9 billion and $201.8 million, respectively
 
The Company estimates that over the next twelve months, approximately $4.4 million of the net unrealized gains on the interest rate swaps will be reclassified from accumulated OCI into earnings.

9.
Financing Arrangements, Portfolio Investments 

The Company has entered into repurchase agreements with third party financial institutions to finance its residential mortgage-backed securities and mortgage loans held in the securitization trusts. The repurchase agreements are short-term borrowings that bear interest rates based on a spread to LIBOR, and are secured by the residential mortgage-backed securities and mortgage loans held in the securitization trusts which they finance. At March 31, 2006, the Company had repurchase agreements with an outstanding balance of $1.1 billion and a weighted average interest rate of 4.80%. As of December 31, 2005, the Company had repurchase agreements with an outstanding balance of $1.2 billion and a weighted average interest rate of 4.37%. At March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 securities and mortgage loans pledged as collateral for repurchase agreements had estimated fair values of $1.1 billion and $1.2 billion, respectively. As of March 31, 2006 all of the repurchase agreements will mature within 30 days, with weighted average days to maturity equal to 17 days. The Company has available to it $5.6 billion in commitments to provide financings through such arrangements with 23 different counterparties.
 
The follow table summarizes outstanding repurchase agreement borrowings secured by portfolio investments as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 (dollars amounts in thousands):
 
Repurchase Agreements by Counterparty
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Counterparty Name
 
March 31, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
Barclays Bank
 
$
47,165
 
$
 
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
   
200,000
   
200,000
 
Countrywide Securities Corporation
   
   
109,632
 
Credit Suisse First Boston LLC
   
   
148,131
 
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
   
80,845
   
205,233
 
HSBC
   
278,365
   
163,781
 
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
   
40,355
   
37,481
 
Merrill Lynch Government Securities Inc.
   
150,571
   
 
WaMu Capital Corp
   
   
158,457
 
West LB
   
259,443
   
143,784
 
Total Financing Arrangements, Portfolio Investments
 
$
1,056,744
 
$
1,166,499
 
 
 
17

10.
Financing Arrangements, Mortgage Loans Held for Sale or Investment 

Financing arrangements secured by mortgage loans held for sale or for investment consist of the following as of March 31, 2006, and December 31, 2005 (dollar amounts in thousands):

 
 
March 31, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
$250 million master repurchase agreement with Greenwich Capital Financial Products, Inc, expiring on December 4, 2006 bearing interest at one-month LIBOR plus spreads from 0.75% to 1.25% depending on collateral (5.44% at March 31, 2006 and 5.137% at December 31, 2005). Principal repayments are required 120 days from the funding date(a)
 
$
392
 
$
81,577
 
$200 million master repurchase agreement with CSFB expiring on March 30, 2007 bearing interest at daily LIBOR plus spreads from 0.75% to 2.000% depending on collateral (5.74% at March 31, 2006 and 4.3413% at December 31, 2005). Principal repayments are required 90 days from the funding date.
   
101,688
   
143,609
 
$300 million master repurchase agreement with Deutsche Bank Structured Products, Inc. expiring on December 13, 2006 bearing interest at 1 month Libor plus spreads from .625% to 1.25% depending on collateral (5.5% at March 31, 2006). Principal payments are due 120 days from the repurchase date.
   
107,966
   
 
 
 
$
210,046
 
$
225,186
 

 
(a)
This credit facility, with Greenwich Capital Financial Products, Inc., requires the Company to transfer specific collateral to the lender under repurchase agreements; however, due to the rate of turnover of the collateral by the Company, the counterparty has not taken title to or recorded their interest in any of the collateral transferred. Interest is paid to the counterparty based on the amount of outstanding borrowings and on the terms provided. This facility was renewed on January 6, 2006 and expires December 4, 2007.
 
The lines of credit are secured by all of the mortgage loans held by the Company, except for the loans held in securitization trusts. The lines contain various covenants pertaining to, among other things, maintenance of certain amounts of net worth, periodic income thresholds and working capital. As of March 31, 2006, the Company was in compliance with all covenants with the exception of the net income covenants on all three facilities and waivers have been obtained from these institutions. As these annual agreements are negotiated for renewal, these covenants may be further modified. The agreements are each renewable annually, but are not committed, meaning that the counterparties to the agreements may withdraw access to the credit facilities at any time.

11.
Collateralized Debt Obligations

The Company’s CDO is secured by ARM loans pledged as collateral. The ARM loans are recorded as an asset of the Company and the CDO is recorded as the Company’s debt. The transaction includes an amortizing interest rate cap contract with a notional amount of $222.1 million which is held by the trust and recorded as an asset of the Company. The interest rate cap limits the interest rate exposure on these transactions. As of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, we have CDO outstanding of $220.5 million and $228.2 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2006 the current weighted average interest rate on this CDOs was 5.07%. The CDO is collateralized by ARM loans with a principal balance of $227.8 million.
 
18

 
12.
Subordinated Debentures

On September 1, 2005 the Company closed a private placement of $20.0 million of trust preferred securities to Taberna Preferred Funding II, Ltd., a pooled investment vehicle. The securities were issued by NYM Preferred Trust II and are fully guaranteed by the Company with respect to distributions and amounts payable upon liquidation, redemption or repayment. These securities have a fixed interest rate equal to 8.35% up to and including July 30, 2010, at which point the interest rate is converted to a floating rate equal to one-month LIBOR plus 3.95% until maturity. The securities mature on October 30, 2035 and may be called at par by the Company any time after October 30, 2010. In accordance with the guidelines of SFAS No. 150 “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity”, the issued preferred stock of NYM Preferred Trust II has been classified as subordinated debentures in the liability section of the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.
 
On March 15, 2005 the Company closed a private placement of $25.0 million of trust preferred securities to Taberna Preferred Funding I, Ltd., a pooled investment vehicle. The securities were issued by NYM Preferred Trust I and are fully guaranteed by the Company with respect to distributions and amounts payable upon liquidation, redemption or repayment. These securities have a floating interest rate equal to three-month LIBOR plus 3.75%, resetting quarterly (8.28% at March 31, 2006). The securities mature on March 15, 2035 and may be called at par by the Company any time after March 15, 2010. NYMC entered into an interest rate cap agreement to limit the maximum interest rate cost of the trust preferred securities to 7.5%. The term of the interest rate cap agreement is five years and resets quarterly in conjunction with the reset periods of the trust preferred securities. The interest rate cap agreement is accounted for as a cash flow hedge transaction in accordance with SFAS No.133. In accordance with the guidelines of SFAS No. 150 “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity”, the issued preferred stock of NYM Preferred Trust I has been classified as subordinated debentures in the liability section of the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.

13.
Commitments and Contingencies

Loans Sold to Investors - Generally, the Company is not exposed to significant credit risk on its loans sold to investors. In the normal course of business, the Company is obligated to repurchase loans which do not meet certain terms set by investors. Such loans are then generally repackaged and sold to other investors.
 
Loans Funding and Delivery Commitments - At March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 the Company had commitments to fund loans with agreed-upon rates totaling $262.9 million and $238.4 million, respectively. The Company hedges the interest rate risk of such commitments and the recorded mortgage loans held for sale balances primarily with FSLCs, which totaled $182.7 million and $201.8 million at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. The remaining commitments to fund loans with agreed-upon rates are anticipated to be sold through optional delivery contract investor programs. The Company does not anticipate any material losses from such sales.
 
Net Worth Requirements - NYMC is required to maintain certain specified levels of minimum net worth to maintain its approved status with FannieMae, Freddie Mac, HUD and other investors. As of May 1, 2006 NYMC is in compliance with all minimum net worth requirements.
 
Outstanding Litigation - The Company is involved in litigation arising in the normal course of business. Although the amount of any ultimate liability arising from these matters cannot presently be determined, the Company does not anticipate that any such liability will have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
 
Leases - The Company leases its corporate offices and certain retail facilities and equipment under short-term lease agreements expiring at various dates through 2011. All such leases are accounted for as operating leases. Total rental expense for property and equipment amounted to $1.3 million and $2.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. In March 2005, the Company entered into a sub-lease for its former headquarters space at 304 Park Avenue in New York. The sub-lease tenant has contractual terms for less than the Company’s remaining contractual obligation. This transaction was completed in late March 2005. Accordingly, during the first quarter of 2005, the Company recognized a charge of $0.8 million to earnings.
 
Letters of Credit - NYMC maintains a letter of credit in the amount of $100,000 in lieu of a cash security deposit for an office lease dated June 1998 for the Company’s former headquarters located at 304 Park Avenue South in New York City. The sole beneficiary of this letter of credit is the owner of the building, 304 Park Avenue South LLC. This letter of credit is secured by cash deposited in a bank account maintained at Signature Bank.
 
19

Subsequent to the move to a new headquarters location in New York City in July 2003, in lieu of a cash security deposit for the office lease, we entered into an irrevocable transferable letter of credit in the amount of $313,000 with PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP (sublandlord), as beneficiary. This letter of credit is secured by cash deposited in a bank account maintained at HSBC bank.
 
On February 15, 2005, the Company entered into an irrevocable standby letter of credit in an initial amount of $500,000 with the beneficiary being CCC Atlantic, L.L.C., the landlord of the Company’s leased facility at 500 Burton Avenue, Northfield, New Jersey. The letter of credit serves as security for leased office property, initially occupied by employees of our branches doing business as Ivy League Mortgage, L.L.C. The letter of credit is secured by cash held by the Company equal to the initial amount of the letter of credit which will be reduced at each of the first four annual anniversary dates by $50,000, thereafter to remain at a value of $250,000 until termination on April 1, 2015. The letter of credit and cash has been reduced to $450,000 as of March 31, 2006.

14.
Related Party Transactions

Steven B. Schnall owns a 48% membership interest and Joseph V. Fierro owns a 12% membership interest in Centurion Abstract, LLC (“Centurion”), which provides title insurance brokerage services for certain title insurance providers. From time to time, NYMC refers its mortgage loan borrowers to Centurion for assistance in obtaining title insurance in connection with their mortgage loans, although the borrowers have no obligation to utilize Centurion’s services. When NYMC’s borrowers elect to utilize Centurion’s services to obtain title insurance, Centurion collects various fees and a portion of the title insurance premium paid by the borrower for its title insurance. Centurion received $500 in fees and other amounts from NYMC borrowers for the three months ended March 31, 2006. NYMC does not economically benefit from such referrals.

15.
Concentrations of Credit Risk

The Company has originated loans predominantly in the eastern United States. Loan concentrations are considered to exist when there are amounts loaned to a multiple number of borrowers with similar characteristics, which would cause their ability to meet contractual obligations to be similarly impacted by economic or other conditions. At March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, there were geographic concentrations of credit risk exceeding 5% of the total loan balances within mortgage loans held for sale as follows:

 
 
March 31, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
California
   
14.7
%
 
0.0
%
New York
   
13.7
%
 
43.0
%
Massachusetts
   
13.5
%
 
17.8
%
Florida
   
12.2
%
 
9.7
%
Illinois
   
6.3
%
 
1.7
%
Connecticut
   
5.3
%
 
5.7
%
New Jersey
   
3.7
%
 
5.1
%

At March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, there were geographic concentrations of credit risk exceeding 5% of the total loan balances within mortgage loans held in securitization trusts and mortgage loans held for investment as follows:

 
 
March 31, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
New York
   
24.2
%
 
32.7
%
Massachusetts
   
13.9
%
 
19.4
%
California
   
10.1
%
 
14.1
%
New Jersey
   
4.0
%
 
5.8
%
Florida
   
3.9
%
 
5.4
%

16.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair value estimates are made as of a specific point in time based on estimates using market quotes, present value or other valuation techniques. These techniques involve uncertainties and are significantly affected by the assumptions used and the judgments made regarding risk characteristics of various financial instruments, discount rates, estimates of future cash flows, future expected loss experience, and other factors.
 
20

Changes in assumptions could significantly affect these estimates and the resulting fair values. Derived fair value estimates cannot be necessarily substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not be necessarily realized in an immediate sale of the instrument. Also, because of differences in methodologies and assumptions used to estimate fair values, the Company’s fair values should not be compared to those of other companies.
 
Fair value estimates are based on existing financial instruments and do not attempt to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented below do not represent the underlying value of the Company.
 
The fair value of certain assets and liabilities approximate cost due to their short-term nature, terms of repayment or interest rates associated with the asset or liability. Such assets or liabilities include cash and cash equivalents, escrow deposits, unsettled mortgage loan sales, and financing arrangements. All forward delivery commitments and option contracts to buy securities are to be contractually settled within six months of the balance sheet date.
 
The following describes the methods and assumptions used by the Company in estimating fair values of other financial instruments:
 
a. Investment Securities Available for Sale - Fair value is generally estimated based on market prices provided by five to seven dealers who make markets in these financial instruments. If the fair value of a security is not reasonably available from a dealer, management estimates the fair value based on characteristics of the security that the Company receives from the issuer and based on available market information.
 
b. Mortgage Loans Held for Sale - Fair value is estimated using the quoted market prices for securities backed by similar types of loans and current investor or dealer commitments to purchase loans.
 
c. Mortgage Loans Held for Investment - Mortgage loans held for investment are recorded at amortized cost. Fair value is estimated using pricing models and taking into consideration the aggregated characteristics of groups of loans such as, but not limited to, collateral type, index, interest rate, margin, length of fixed-rate period, life cap, periodic cap, underwriting standards, age and credit estimated using the quoted market prices for securities backed by similar types of loans.
 
d. Mortgage Loans Held in Securitization Trusts - Mortgage loans held in securitization trusts are recorded at amortized cost. Fair value is estimated using pricing models and taking into consideration the aggregated characteristics of groups of loans such as, but not limited to, collateral type, index, interest rate, margin, length of fixed-rate period, life cap, periodic cap, underwriting standards, age and credit estimated using the quoted market prices for securities backed by similar types of loans.
 
e. Interest Rate Lock Commitments - The fair value of IRLCs is estimated using the fees and rates currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties. For fixed rate loan commitments, fair value also considers the difference between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates. The fair value of IRLCs is determined in accordance with SAB 105.
 
f. Forward Sale Loan Contracts - The fair value of these instruments is estimated using current market prices for dealer or investor commitments relative to the Company’s existing positions.
 
21

The following tables set forth information about financial instruments, except for those noted above for which the carrying amount approximates fair value (dollar amounts in thousands):

 
 
March 31, 2006
 
 
Notional Amount
Carrying Amount
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Investment securities available for sale
 
$
493,045
 
$
485,483
 
$
485,483
 
Mortgage loans held in the securitization trusts
   
735,626
   
740,546
   
737,730
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
   
114,064
   
114,254
   
114,362
 
Commitments and contingencies:
                   
Interest rate lock commitments
   
262,913
   
(585
)
 
(585
)
Forward loan sales contracts
   
182,702
   
536
   
536
 
Interest rate swaps
   
652,000
   
6,043
   
6,043
 
Interest rate caps
   
1,791,431
   
4,162
   
4,162
 
 
   
December 31, 2005
 
     
Notional Amount
   
Carrying Amount
   
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Investment securities available for sale
 
$
719,701
 
$
716,482
 
$
716,482
 
Mortgage loans held for investment
   
4,054
   
4,060
   
4,079
 
Mortgage loans held in the securitization trusts
   
771,451
   
776,610
   
775,311
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
   
108,244
   
108,271
   
109,252
 
Commitments and contingencies:
             
Interest rate lock commitments - loan commitments
   
130,320
   
123
   
123
 
Interest rate lock commitments - mortgage loans held for sale
   
108,109
   
(14
)
 
(14
)
Forward loan sales contracts
   
201,771
   
(380
)
 
(380
)
Interest rate swaps
   
645,000
   
6,383
   
6,383
 
Interest rate caps
   
1,858,860
   
3,340
   
3,340
 
 
17.
Income Taxes

A reconciliation of the statutory income tax provision (benefit) to the effective income tax provision for the periods ended March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, is as follows (dollar amounts in thousands).

 
 
March 31, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
Tax at statutory rate (35%)
 
$
(1,649
)
$
(4,861
)
Non-taxable REIT income
   
(668
)
 
(2,038
)
Transfer pricing of loans sold to nontaxable parent
   
11
   
555
 
State and local taxes
   
(608
)
 
(1,731
)
Change in tax status
   
   
(453
)
Miscellaneous
   
(2
)
 
(21
)
Total provision (benefit)
 
$
(2,916
)
$
(8,549
)

The income tax benefit for the period ended March 31, 2006 is comprised of the following components (dollar amounts in thousands):

 
Deferred
Total
 
Regular tax benefit
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
(2,308
)
$
(2,308
)
State
   
(608
)
 
(608
)
Total tax benefit
 
$
(2,916
)
$
(2,916
)

The income tax benefit for the period ended March 31, 2005 is comprised of the following components (dollar amounts in thousands):
 
   
Deferred
 
Total
 
Regular tax benefit
         
Federal
 
$
(2,133
)
$
(2,133
)
State
   
(557
)
 
(557
)
Total tax benefit
 
$
(2,690
)
$
(2,690
)
 
22


The major sources of temporary differences and their deferred tax effect at March 31, 2006 are as follows (dollar amounts in thousands):

Deferred tax asset:
 
 
 
Net operating loss carry forward
 
$
12,445
 
Restricted stock, performance shares and stock option expense
   
252
 
Rent expense
   
68
 
Management compensation
   
6
 
Loss on sublease
   
176
 
Mark to market adjustments
   
59
 
Total deferred tax asset
   
13,006
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
     
Depreciation
   
231
 
Total deferred tax liability
   
231
 
Net deferred tax asset
 
$
12,775
 

The major sources of temporary differences and their deferred tax effect at December 31, 2005 are as follows (dollar amounts in thousands):

Deferred tax asset:
     
Net operating loss carry forward
 
$
9,560
 
Restricted stock, performance shares and stock option expense
   
125
 
Rent expense
   
120
 
Management compensation
   
98
 
Loss on sublease
   
181
 
Mark to market adjustments
   
94
 
Total deferred tax asset
   
10,178
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
     
Depreciation
   
319
 
Total deferred tax liability
   
319
 
Net deferred tax asset
 
$
9,859
 
 
The net deferred tax asset is included in prepaid and other assets on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. Although realization is not assured, management believes it is more likely than not that all the deferred tax assets will be realized. The net operating loss carry forward expires at various intervals between 2012 and 2026.

18.
Segment Reporting

The Company operates in two reportable segments:

 
Mortgage Portfolio Management— long-term investment in high-quality, adjustable-rate mortgage loans and residential mortgage-backed securities; and

 
Mortgage Lending— mortgage loan originations as conducted by NYMC.

Our mortgage portfolio management segment primarily invests in adjustable-rate FNMA, FHLMC and “AAA”— rated residential mortgage-backed securities and high-quality mortgages that are originated by our mortgage operations or that may be acquired from third parties. The Company’s equity capital and borrowed funds are used to invest in residential mortgage-backed securities, thereby producing net interest income.
 
The mortgage lending segment originates residential mortgage loans through the Company’s taxable REIT subsidiary, NYMC. Loans are originated through NYMC’s retail and internet branches and generate gain on sale revenue when the loans are sold to third parties or revenue from brokered loans when the loans are brokered to third parties.
 
23

 
   
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
 
   
(dollar amounts in thousands)
 
   
Mortgage Portfolio
Management
Segment
 
Mortgage
Lending
Segment
 
Total
 
REVENUE:
             
Interest income:
             
Investment securities and loans held in securitization trusts
 
$
17,584
 
$
 
$
17,584
 
Loans held for sale
   
   
5,042
   
5,042
 
Total interest income
   
17,584
   
5,042
   
22,626
 
Interest expense:
                   
Investment securities and loans held in securitization trusts
   
14,079
   
   
14,079
 
Loans held for sale
   
   
3,315
   
3,315
 
Subordinated debentures
   
   
885
   
885
 
Total interest expense
   
14,079
   
4,200
   
18,279
 
Net interest income
   
3,505
   
842
   
4,347
 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                   
Gain on sales of mortgage loans
   
   
4,070
   
4,070
 
Brokered loan fees
   
   
2,777
   
2,777
 
Loss on sale of current period securitized loans
   
   
(773
)
 
(773
)
Realized loss on investment securities
   
(969
)
 
   
(969
)
Miscellaneous income
   
   
119
   
119
 
Total other income (expense)
   
(969
)
 
6,193
   
5,224
 
EXPENSES:
                   
Salaries, commissions and benefits
   
250
   
6,091
   
6,341
 
Brokered loan expenses
   
   
2,168
   
2,168
 
Occupancy and equipment
   
1
   
1,325
   
1,326
 
Marketing and promotion
   
8
   
779
   
787
 
Data processing and communication
   
56
   
605
   
661
 
Office supplies and expenses
   
14
   
591
   
605
 
Professional fees
   
94
   
1,187
   
1,281
 
Travel and entertainment
   
8
   
174
   
182
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
   
565
   
565
 
Other
   
64
   
303
   
367
 
Total expenses
   
495
   
13,788
   
14,283
 
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX BENEFIT
   
2,041
   
(6,753
)
 
(4,712
)
Income tax benefit
   
   
2,916
   
2,916
 
NET INCOME (LOSS)
 
$
2,041
 
$
(3,837
)
$
(1,796
)
Segment assets
 
$
1,452,567
 
$
252,209
 
$
1,704,776
 
Segment equity (deficit)
 
$
96,279
 
$
(2,576
)
$
93,703
 
 
24

 
   
Three Months Ended March 31, 2005
 
   
(dollar amounts in thousands)
 
   
Mortgage
Portfolio
Management
Segment
 
Mortgage
Lending
Segment
 
Total
 
REVENUE:
             
Interest income:
             
Investment securities and loans held in securitization trusts
 
$
12,863
 
$
 
$
12,863
 
Loans held for investment
   
1,661
   
   
1,661
 
Loans held for sale
   
   
2,593
   
2,593
 
Total interest income
   
14,524
   
2,593
   
17,117
 
Interest expense:
             
Investment securities and loans held in securitization trusts
   
8,620
   
   
8,620
 
Loans held for investment
   
1,144
   
   
1,144
 
Loans held for sale
   
   
1,848
   
1,848
 
Subordinated debentures
   
   
78
   
78
 
Total interest expense
   
9,764
   
1,926
   
11,690
 
Net interest income
   
4,760
   
667
   
5,427
 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                   
Gain on sales of mortgage loans
   
   
4,321
   
4,321
 
Brokered loan fees
   
   
2,000
   
2,000
 
Gain on sale of securities
   
377
   
   
377
 
Miscellaneous income
   
   
114
   
114
 
Total other income (expense)
   
377
   
6,435
   
6,812
 
EXPENSES:
                   
Salaries, commissions and benefits
   
508
   
6,635
   
7,143
 
Brokered loan expenses
   
   
1,519
   
1,519
 
Occupancy and equipment
   
3
   
2,132
   
2,135
 
Marketing and promotion
   
53
   
1,347
   
1,400
 
Data processing and communication
   
9
   
509
   
518
 
Office supplies and expenses
   
2
   
571
   
573
 
Professional fees
   
86
   
658
   
744
 
Travel and entertainment
   
1
   
214
   
215
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
3
   
340
   
343
 
Other
   
171
   
206
   
377